International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation (ITFC) dalam meningkatkan perdagangan internasional dan pembangunan ekonomi di negara-negara anggota Organisasi Kerjasama Islam (OKI). ITFC, yang didirikan dengan tujuan untuk memfasilitasi perdagangan berbasis syariah, menyediakan berbagai instrumen pembiayaan yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip Islam, seperti murabahah, musyarakah, dan istisna'. Pembiayaan yang disalurkan oleh ITFC berfokus pada sektor-sektor strategis, seperti energi terbarukan, pertanian, manufaktur, dan infrastruktur, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing negara-negara OKI di pasar global dan mendukung pembangunan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis, dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, wawancara mendalam, dan analisis dokumen yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ITFC telah berhasil memberikan solusi pembiayaan yang menguntungkan bagi negara-negara OKI, mempercepat pengembangan sektor-sektor vital, serta meningkatkan ketahanan ekonomi dan daya saing global negara-negara OKI. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan-tantangan yang dihadapi ITFC, termasuk ketergantungan pada stabilitas politik dan ekonomi negara anggota, serta tantangan administrasi dalam implementasi pembiayaan syariah. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ITFC memiliki kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap penguatan perdagangan internasional di kawasan OKI, meskipun masih perlu pengembangan lebih lanjut untuk mengatasi tantangan yang ada dan memperluas cakupan sektor yang didanai

Gambaran Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II

Latar Belakang : COVID-19 memberikan dampak secara tidak langsung terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Kondisi pandemi berdampak pada beberapa aturan dan kebijakan rumah sakit terkait pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD), pemberian ASI secara langsung, serta rooming-in yang dapat berdampak terhadap kegagalan proses menyusui. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemberian ASI eksklusif dimasa pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II. Metodologi : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan responden berjumlah 79 orang. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang menyusui eksklusif dan memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini bersedia menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini. Kriteria eksklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki keterbatasan fisik untuk menyusui dan ibu yang sedang mengonsumsi obat-obatan dalam jangka panjang. Hasil Penelitian : Mayoritas responden termasuk kedalam usia reproduksi sehat sebesar 98,7%, pendidikan terakhir terbanyak jenjang SMA yaitu 57%, pekerjaan ibu terbanyak ibu rumah tangga yaitu 77,2%, metode persalinan terbanyak normal yaitu 78,5%, mayoritas tidak melakukan IMD sebesar 51,9%, rata-rata usia anak 9 bulan, dan mayoritas paritas adalah primipara sebesar 54,4%. Gambaran pemberian ASI eksklusif dimasa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II berada di kategori baik sebesar 72,47%. Kesimpulan : Gambaran pemberian ASI eksklusif dimasa pandemi COVID-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II berada di kategori baik. Kata Kunci : ASI eksklusif, COVID-19, Ibu menyusu

Psychological Well-Being Among First-Year Student of Faculty Health Sciences in The Third Year of The Covid-19 Pandemic

Background: First-year students experience a transition period from school to college. Meanwhile, the pandemic also resulted in changes in the educational system, students must adapt to these changes. The adaptation process can affect the psychological well-being of first-year students. This study aim to describe psychological well-being of first-year student includes autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, purpose in life, positive relation with others, and self-acceptance. Methods: This research used a cross-sectional descriptive method with a stratified random sampling technique. This study involved 266 first-year students of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. Data were collected by Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale Questionnaire and analyzed by univariate analysis. Results: This research showed that most respondents were ranged in 17-20 years old, woman (77,8%), living in dorm (69.2%), coming from senior high schools (91.7%), participating in organizations/committee (51.9%), and nursing student (24.4%). Respondents have scores of psychological well-being in purpose of life (median = 35), positive relation with others dimension (median= 35) and personal growth dimension (median = 33), autonomy and self-acceptance which are median = 29 and median = 24 respectively. Conclusion: First-year students have a better purpose in life, but they have less self-acceptance

Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Inovatif IPA di SDN Sukaasri 01 untuk Siswa Kelas V

Learning media is an instrument used by teachers to achieve their learning goals and contains learning messages. In particular, learning media is a tool to convey feelings, ideas, and the desire for students to actively participate in the learning process to achieve more effectively and efficiently. The research used qualitative research because data collection comes from the intended subject. The data collection of this research is an interview giving questions to the teacher. Learning media in the 2013 curriculum and the independent curriculum have the same characteristics, namely learning media must be involved in student life. The use of science learning media must be adapted to student learning materials

Turn-taking irregularities in NCT 127's interview with Korean Englishman YouTube channel

In most of the cases, conversation needs two or more participants to engage in it. And there is only one participant who take turns in speaking at a time, while the other participants are listening to them. However, there are moments where a participant cannot wait for their turn and resulting in take the current speaker’s turn. This phenomenon is called turn-taking irregularities. It may occur because of participant’s interest. Thus, this study aims to analyze the use of the types of and the purposes of turn-taking irregularities in NCT 127’s interview with Korean Englishman YouTube Channel. The data of this study were analyzed by using theory of turn- taking irregularities’ types by Zimmerman & West which supported by several theory from Murata, Kennedy & Camden, Li, and Jefferson and turn-taking irregularities’ purposes by Wardhaugh, Cook, and Tannen. The method used in this study is qualitative research and conversation analysis. The result of the study reveals that the participants tend to use floor-taking interruption for the purpose of adding a further comment to a topic being discussed

Factors Associated with BCG Scar of Pediatric Tuberculosis Patients at Pisangan and East Ciputat Community Health Centers

Tuberculosis (TB) is the most common cause of death in children.  Prevention of TB through Bacille Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccination is an action to produce immunity against TB disease.  After vaccination, a scar forms from the boil, which indicates a successful vaccination.  This study aims to determine the factors associated with BCG Scar in pediatric TB patients.  A cross-sectional design was conducted at the Pisangan and East Ciputat Community Health Centers in January-September 2020.  Data collection using medical records and telephone interviews on 35 samples was taken using the probability sampling technique, simple random sampling.  With inclusion criteria for pediatric TB patients (0-18 years) and exclusion criteria that do not include telephone numbers and addresses.  Bivariate analysis was used with the chi-square test.  The results showed a significant relationship between contact history and BCG scars in pediatric TB patients.  Age, gender, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization, mother's education, parent's occupation, family income, and smoking history were not significantly related to BCG scar.  Contact history related to BCG scar.  Parents should pay more attention to and protect their children from the people around them to cut off the possibility of contact with TB sufferers even though the child has been vaccinated.

Pesona eksotika batang bunga matahari (helianthus annuus l.) Sebagai antikanker kolon dan uji sitotoksik

kanker kolon secara dominan dipicu oleh gaya hidup dan pola makan yang tidak sehat. Pengobatan kanker kolon biasanya dilakukan dengan kemoterapi, radioterapi, hipertermia dan imunoterapi menimbulkan efek samping yang berbahaya pada sel normal. Oleh karena itu, pemanfaatan tanaman herbal perlu digunakan sebagai obat alternatif dengan efek samping yang minimal. Salah satunya adalah batang bunga matahari (Helianthus annuus L.). penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan dan mengetahui aktivitas antikanker ekstrak sumsum batang bunga matahari terhadap sel kanker kolon secara in vitro dan sitotoksinya terhadap sel normal. Tahapan penelitian ini meliputi ekstraksi maserasi dengan pelarut air, etanol 30%, dan etanol 70%, analisis fitokimia, uji sitotoksik dan uji aktivitas anti kanker menggunakan MTT assay. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan rendemen ekstrak air sebesar 7%, etanol 30% sebesar 6%, sedangkan rendemen ekstrak etanol 70% sebesar 13%. Hasil analisis fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa batang bunga matahari mengandung alkaloid, saponin, flavonoid dan tanin. Nilai IC50 uji sitotoksik ekstrak air, etanol 30% dan 70% terhadap sel Chang masing-masing sebesar 1813.89, 1762.696, 1499.22 ppm, dan hasil uji aktivitas antikakner terhadap sel HCT116 masing-masing ekstrak sebesar 120.12, 390.23, dan 463.36 ppm. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak bersifat tidak toksik terhadap sel normal (IC50>1000 ppm) aktivitas antikanker dari ekstrak air mendekati konsentrasi moderat aktiv sebagai antikankerDIKT

IMPROVING MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES USING REWARD STICKERS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

This study aims to improve the mathematics learning outcomes of SD N 1 Wonoboyo fourth-grade students in the 2024/2025 Academic Year by implementing reward stickers. The subjects of this study were 20 fourth-grade students of SD N 1 Wonoboyo. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with a cycle design that includes the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The data collection technique was observation and testing. The results of observations in the pre-cycle showed that only 45% of students achieved the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). In cycle 1, with the implementation of reward stickers, the classical completion rate increased to 65% but did not meet the target. In cycle 2, a more optimal implementation succeeded in increasing classical completion to 85%. The results of this study indicate that reward stickers can improve students\u27 mathematics learning outcome

Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Berbahasa Inggris Siswa SDN 001 Lipat Kain Selatan

Currently, the younger generation is required to be able to keep up with world changes, one of which is language.  English as an international language is used almost all over the world in every activity. Therefore, the existence of English subjects in schools is an effort to make students able to have English language skills. To make learning English more interesting, a new learning strategy was created, namely English Play. English Play as a form of a new method of learning English for students, especially elementary schools, aims to foster interest in and improve students’ ability English languange. English Play is designed to make learning English is fun for the students.  This activity was carried out at SDN 001 Lipat Kain Selatan as one of the integrated schools in Lipat Kain Selatan.  English Play got a good response from the students because it made them excited to learn English. Implementation of English play at SDN 001 Lipat Kain Selatan as a form of community service by students Kukerta of Riau Universit

Optimizing Atmospheric Ion Harvesting Electrodes with Graphene for Clean Energy Generation Based on Capacitive Properties and Energy Storage

The atmosphere is rich in positive ions, rendering it electrically more positive than the Earth's surface. This characteristic presents the atmosphere as a potential source of renewable energy through ion harvesting. This study harnesses the electrical properties by optimizing ion harvesting electrodes using pristine graphene and graphene-Au thin films to generate clean electricity. Research methods included Raman Spectroscopy and Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) to assess the surface characteristics and capacitance of the graphene samples, along with laboratory-scale ion harvesting simulations to evaluate the energy data produced in the ion harvesting process. The samples used in this study were identified as bilayer graphene, as confirmed by Raman Spectroscopy. CV testing yielded capacitance values of 0.40288 F for pristine graphene and 0.44879 F for graphene-Au samples. According to ion harvesting simulations, graphene-Au generated approximately 6.8 times more energy than pristine graphene and five times more energy than copper alone. The respective energy outputs for graphene-Au, pristine graphene, and pure copper were 1.376 mW, 1.157 mW, and 0.374 mW. These results demonstrate that adding a graphene layer to the atmospheric ion-harvesting electrode can optimize the electricity generation process