804 research outputs found

    Quark orbital angular momentum: can we learn about it from GPDs and TMDs?

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    It is known how to access information on quark orbital angular momentum from generalized parton distribution functions, in a certain specified framework. It is intuitively expected, that such information can be accessed also through transverse momentum dependent distribution functions, but not known how. Now quark models provide promising hints. Recent results are reviewed.Comment: proceeding of the "4th Workshop on Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer," 18-21 May 2010, Jefferson La

    New results on SIDIS SSA from Jefferson Lab

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    We present studies of single-spin and double-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive electroproduction of pions using the CEBAF 6 GeV polarized electron beam. Kinematic dependences of single and double spin asymmetries have been measured in a wide kinematic range at CLAS with a polarized NH3_3 target. Significant target-spin sin2ϕ\sin2\phi and sinϕ\sin\phi asymmetries have been observed. The hypothesis of factorization has been tested with zz-dependence of the double spin asymmetry.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure

    Beam Single-Spin Asymmetry in Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering

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    We calculate, in a model, the beam spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive jet production in deep inelastic scattering. This twist-3, TT-odd observable is non-zero due to final state strong interactions. With reasonable choices for the parameters, one finds an asymmetry of several percent, about the size seen experimentally. We present the result both as an explicit asymmetry calculation and as a model calculation of the new transverse-momentum dependent distribution function gg^\perp.Comment: 10 pages, 6 figures; minor changes made in the discussion; version accepted for publicatio

    Determination of the cross section of the proton, pion and neutron inelastic interaction with lead and carbon nuclei at 0.5 - 5.0 TeV energies (PION experiment)

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    Experimental results on the cross section of the single pion, proton and neutron inelastic interaction with carbon and lead nuclei in the 0.5 to 5.0 TeV energy interval obtained on the PION installation (Mount Aragats, Armenia, 3250 m) are presented. For this purpose the (N pi)/(N p) and inelastic (p Fe)/(pi Fe) ratios measured directly on the installation as well as the calculated inelastic (p A)/(pi A) dependence on the target nucleus atomic numbers were used

    Experimental study of the P-11(1440) and D-13(1520) resonances from the CLAS data on ep -\u3e e \u27pi(+)pi(-)p \u27

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    The transition helicity amplitudes from the proton ground state to the P-11(1440) and D-13(1520) excited states (gamma(v)pN* electrocouplings) were determined from the analysis of nine independent one-fold differential pi(+)pi(-)p electroproduction cross sections off a proton target, taken with CLAS at photon virtualities of 0.25 \u3c Q(2) \u3c 0.60 GeV2. The phenomenological reaction model was employed for separation of the resonant and nonresonant contributions to the final state. The P-11(1440) and D-13(1520) electrocouplings were obtained from the resonant amplitudes parametrized within the framework of a unitarized Breit-Wigner ansatz. They are consistent with results obtained in the previous CLAS analyses of the pi(+)n and pi(0)p channels. The successful description of a large body of data in dominant meson-electroproduction channels off protons with the same gamma(v)pN* electrocouplings offers clear evidence for the reliable extraction of these fundamental quantities from meson-electroproduction data. This analysis also led to the determination of the long-awaited hadronic branching ratios for the D13(1520) decay into Delta pi (24%-32%) and N rho (8%-17%)

    Performance of the Electromagnetic Calorimeter of the HERMES Experiment

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    The performance of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the HERMES experiment is described. The calorimeter consists of 840 radiation resistant F101 lead-glass counters. The response to positrons up to 27.5 GeV, the comparison between the measured energy and the momentum reconstructed from tracking, long-term stability, hadron rejection and neutral meson invariant mass reconstruction are shown.Comment: 22 pages, 13 figures, LaTeX, accepted by NI
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