54 research outputs found

    Pendekatan siasah Syar’iyyah dalam memertabatkan institusi masjid di Malaysia.

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    Siyasah Syar`iyyah adalah suatu ilmu yang berkaitan dengan pengurusan dan pentadbiran sesebuah negara yang berasaskan kepada syariah yang diturunkan oleh Allah. Ia merupakan satu ilmu yang diberikan oleh Allah untuk menguruskan bumi ini. Siasah syariyyah memainkan peranan penting dalam pentadbiran negara

    Xanthogranulomatous lesion in recurrent appendicitis

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    AbstractAcute appendicitis (AA) is the most common acute surgical condition of the abdomen. Most resected specimens have been reported to have marked cellular infiltration, predominantly by neutrophils. By contrast, the occurrence of a xanthogranulomatous (XG) lesion is extremely rare. To date, only a few cases have been reported in the literature. Moreover, its clinical implications remain to be evaluated. Here, we report the case of a 16-year-old boy who presented with a typical history of AA for 2 days. He had no sepsis or local peritonitis. He experienced a similar attack 1 year ago, which was successfully and conservatively managed at our center. An interval appendectomy was performed 3 months later as requested by his parents. Furthermore, he responded well to the antibiotics administered. Intraoperatively, the appendix appeared fibrotic with a small lump at its base. Some adhesion was noted between the appendix and the omentum. His postoperative recovery was uneventful. Moreover, the histopathological examination of the appendix revealed features typical of an XG lesion. In addition, we conducted a literature search to establish the clinical implications of XG lesions

    [Implementation of Arts Policy in The State of Kelantan from 1990 to 2015: Analysis According to Siasah Syar‘Iyyah] Pelaksanaan Dasar Kesenian di Negeri Kelantan dari Tahun 1990 Hingga 2015: Analisis Menurut Siasah Syar ‘Iyyah

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    This study was conducted to determine the actual position of political syar'iyyah from the perspective of Islam and its practices in the context of the state of Kelantan, especially in the field of art and entertainment. The study also followed up with the state government and police of the arts, as well as reforms carried out from 1990 to 2015. The focus of this research focuses on the application of the basic arts and entertainment through the enforcement of the Control of Entertainment and Places of Entertainment 1998, Cultural Performance Guidelines (entertainment) Act 1998 and Control of Entertainment Enactment 2003, which became the main purpose of the exercise of political syar'iyyah. Analysis carried out on the action and reform the state government to the arts by syar'iyyah political perspective. The study employs a library and analysis of official documents such as circulars, news, enactment and guidelines issued by the state government. The study found that ijtihad and reforms undertaken during the period managed to bring about change and give the benefit to the community in Kelantan. It is hoped that this study can contribute to the enrichment of the cultural heritage of the Malay Muslims in accordance with the tenets and formation syar'iyyah political capital of the arts and entertainment that coincide with Islamic law. We hope this study will help art researchers in the future. Keywords: Siasah syar'iyyah, Arts, Policy, Kelantan, Entertainment     Artikel ini bertujuan membincangkan konsep siasah syar‘iyyah, sejarah perkembangan kesenian, polisi kerajaan Kelantan terhadap siasah syar‘iyyah dan pelaksanaannya di negeri Kelantan. Secara khusus, fokus kajian ini dilakukan bermula semasa pemerintahan TGNA pada tahun 1990 sehingga sekarang. Kajian berbentuk analisis dokumen ini bersandar kepada pemerhatian terhadap dokumen rasmi kerajaan seperti surat pekeliling, warta, enakmen dan garis panduan yang dikeluarkan oleh kerajaan Kelantan. Selain itu, data-data kajian juga turut disokong oleh pelbagai literatur lain seperti buku-buku ilmiah serta    wacana-wacana ilmiah yang berkaitan.  Hasil kajian mendapati tindakan dan pembaharuan yang dilakukan oleh kerajaan Kelantan dalam bidang siasah syar’iyyah adalah berdasarkan al-Quran dan al-Sunnah serta ijtihad. Terdapat beberapa pembaharuan yang dianggap sebagai pra syarat untuk mengadakan sesuatu persembahan kesenian serta beberapa contoh perubahan dalam kesenian yang dipersembahkan di Kelantan selepas tahun 1990 hingga sekarang telah menunjukkan perubahan yang sangat ketara. Pelaksanaan dasar kesenian dan hiburan ini berjaya memberi kemaslahatan kepada rakyat, dan dalam masa yang sama ia juga berjaya mempertahankan beberapa nilai kesenian lama yang tidak bertentangan dengan Islam. Selain itu terdapat juga beberapa persembahan kesenian yang diberi roh Islam dari sudut pelaksanaannya untuk menjadi santapan hiburan terhadap masyarakat. Kajian ini menyumbang kepada pengkaryaan khazanah seni dan hiburan Islam, menjadi model terhadap pelaksanaan hiburan dan selain itu ia dapat membantu para pengkaji seni untuk menambahkan ilmu dalam bidang kesenian Islam.   Kata kunci: kesenian, hiburan, enakmen, ijtihad dan maslaha

    Motif kesukarelawan remaja muslimah di Terengganu / Wan Asri Wan Aziz… [et al.]

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    Motivasi dan penglibatan golongan wanita dalam aktiviti kesukarelawan telah lama wujud dalam kalangan masyarakat Islam. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk adalah mengenal pasti faktor motivasi utama yang mempengaruhi penglibatan sukarelawan remaja muslimah Terengganu. Seramai 67 responden daripada 240 dalam kalangan siswi Kor Sispa UiTM dipilih melalui kaedah persampelan bertujuan. Data diperolehi dengan menggunakan borang soal selidik yang ditadbir sendiri oleh responden. Volunteer Functions Inventory (VFI) telah digunakan untuk mengukur motivasi sukarelawan dan tahap kepuasan dalam aktiviti sukarelawan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan motif utama penglibatan responden dalam aktiviti sukarela adalah motif nilai, diikuti oleh motif pemahaman dan motif kerjaya. Selain itu, kajian turut mendapati tahap motivasi responden adalah tinggi, manakala tahap kepuasan dalam aktiviti kerja sukarela adalah sederhana tinggi

    The factors that affecting the selective variables on the Malaysian stock market performance from 1988 to 2017 / Nurul Farhania Che Mohd Asri

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    This research paper examines the factors that affecting the selective variables on the Malaysian stock market performance from 1988 to 2017. As for the 30 yearly data observations, this research applied time series analysis method with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) to determine the influence of selective variables towards stock market performance. The result indicates GDP shows the negatively insignificant relationship and money supply shows the positively insignificant relationship toward stock market performance. However, inflation shows positively significant result at 1% significant level, while exchange rate shows the negatively significant result at 1% significant level towards Malaysia stock market performance

    Reviewon Malaysia’s GreenRE in comparison with Singapore’s GreenMark and UK’s BREEAM / Halmi Zainol ... [et al.]

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    The movement of green building was started after the Agenda21. International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction highlighted the main challenges that sustainable development presents to the construction industry. The Agenda had an important role in the creation of green assessment tools in building industry. An international project coordinated from Canada namely GB Tool (Green Building Tool) was the first attempt to develop green rating tool. The awareness has emerged the implementation of various rating tools such as LEED, CASBEE, BREEAM and GreenMark developed by the United States of America, Japan, United Kingdom and Singapore respectively. Many rating systems can be developed in different regions that lookquite different, but share a common methodology and set of terms. In Malaysia, a new set of rating tool was developed by the Real Estate and Housing Developers Association (REHDA) known as GreenRE. This paper reviews the GreenRE and compare it with GreenMark and BREEAM. Since the latter were more established, this paper will study strengths, weaknesses, gaps and issue within the GreenRE. With the outcome of this study, it may help both the authority and industry-players to prepare a comprehensive assessment tool that suit to local practice

    Hydroxyapatite-Based Coating on Biomedical Implant

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    The use of metallic biomaterials for replacement of biomedical implants has been traced back from the nineteenth century. These metallic biomaterials have been declared as clinical success as their mechanical properties that satisfy the prerequisite of the human bone. Nevertheless, critical issues of the materials when they are utilised as implants; including the releasing toxic and harmful metal ions through wear and corrosion processes after longer implantation. Besides that, the bonding strength between bone and implants itself is considered weak due to the different components of human bone and metal implants. Hence, developing hydroxyapatite (HAp) coating on metallic biomaterials is expected to overcome the problems faced by biocompatible metallic biomaterials. As far as this, various commercial techniques have been introduced to develop the HAp coating on metallic biomaterials. The techniques are including plasma-spraying method, sol-gel dip-coating, electrochemical deposition and high-velocity suspension plasma-spraying. The formation of HAp coating on metallic biomaterials improved the corrosion resistance together promoting its load-bearing ability and enhanced substrate-coating adhesion

    A goal programming approach for food product distribution / Maziah Rashidah Mohd Ramzi, Nurul Asyikin Mohamad Asri and Nur Maziah Che Md Kari

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    Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) is now prominent industry in Malaysia. In general, the demand for traditional food is expected to increase in the future since there are many people still do not know how to make it. Traditional food product is unable to fulfil the customer's need despite the high demand due to certain limiting factors. Therefore, this research will apply a goal programming method in order to optimize the consumer's demands of traditional food in Senawang, Paroi, Seremban and Kuala Pilah. This research presents a goal programming model is to formulate with three objectives. Then, LINGO Software is then being used to test the model. The result shows that the objectives were fully achieved, and this proves that goal programming approach is a useful tool

    ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Situs Inversus Dextrocardia : A Case Report

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    ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in situs inversus dextrocardia is a rare combination and poses many challenges in terms of diagnosis and management. These include the early detection of dextrocardia as well as the interpretation of the ECG. In addition, percutaneous coronary intervention could be challenging in the setting of dextrocardia because of diffi culty in cannulating the coronary arteries, selection of catheters, catheter manipulation, image acquisition and interpretation

    Effects of drilled area temperatures on drilling of NFRP composites: a review

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    The growth of high-performance semi-structural and structural applications made from natural resources is growing universal, due to renewable and ecological matters. Machining natural fibers reinforced polymer (NFRP) has become a challenger in the machining processes for incorporating them into the NFRP industrial production chains. The thermo-physical properties of fiber-reinforced plastics (FRPs) causes high temperatures at the tool tip when machined. The generated heat affects the process behavior as well as the machining surface quality. It causes accuracy errors when machining composites. This papers reviews the research published during drilling of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites with special reference to the effect of different cutting parameters
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