7,792 research outputs found
Simulation of Z plus Graviton/Unparticle Production at the LHC
Theories with extra dimensions have gained much interest in recent years as
candidates for a possible extension of the SM. The observation of large extra
dimensions through real graviton emission is one of the most popular related
new phenomena. The main experimental signatures from graviton emission are
production of single jet and single photon events, which have been studied in
great detail. This work describes the implementation of graviton production
together with either a Z or a photon in Pythia 8. The potential of using Z plus
graviton production at the LHC as a complementary channel is also studied. For
completeness, this work also includes the more recently proposed scenario of
unparticle emission, since the effective theory of unparticles to some extent
represents a generalization of the large extra dimension model.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures; Added material; Accepted by Eur. Phys. J.
Search For Extra Dimensions At LEP
Searches for extra dimensions have been made at the four LEP experiments,
ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, where different processes have been searched for
within both the ADD and Randall-Sundrum scenarios. Since no signs of any signal
have been observed the results have been used to set exclusion limits in the
corresponding extra dimension models. This talk presents both individual
results from the LEP experiments as well as combined results from the searches
for graviton emission and virtual graviton exchange. The results are mainly
based on the data recorded between the years 1998-2000, which corresponds to an
integrated luminosity of 0.6 fb per experiment and center-of-mass
energies from 189 up to 209 GeV.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings of the 32nd International Conference
on High-Energy Physics (ICHEP04), Beijing, China, 16-22 Aug 200
A Review of the Supersymmetry Searches at LEP
The searches for supersymmetric particles by the four LEP experiments, ALEPH,
DELPHI, L3, OPAL, have been made for many different theoretical models and
phenomenological scenarios. Since no significant signs of a SUSY signal have
been observed the results have been used to set exclusion limits and to
constrain the supersymmetric parameter space. This talk will focus on combined
SUSY searches, within the mSUGRA framework, from the four LEP experiments. The
results are based mainly on the data recorded between the years 1996-2000,
which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.7 fb and
center-of-mass energies from 161 up to 208 GeV.Comment: 8 Pages, 9 figures, talk given at the XXXVIIIth Rencontres de
Moriond: Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories, Les Arcs, France,
March 15-22, 200
Status of the Forward Physics Projects in ATLAS
The ATLAS experiment at the LHC is building several detector systems for
forward physics studies and to determine the luminosity. The main forward
systems consist of a Cerenkov detector called LUCID, a Zero Degree Calorimeter
(ZDC) and Roman Pots which will house a scintillating fiber tracker system
called ALFA. Here we report some of the forward physics activities that are
foreseen in ATLAS together with the status of the related detector systems.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Proceedings of the XV International Workshop on
Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects, Munich, Germany, April 200
Search for one large extra dimension with the DELPHI detector at LEP2
Single photons detected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP2 in the years
1997-2000 are used to investigate the existence of a single extra dimension in
a modifed ADD scenario with slightly warped large extra dimensions. The data
collected at centre-of-mass energies between 180 and 209 GeV for an integrated
luminosity of ~650 pb^-1 agree with the predictions of the Standard Model and
allow a limit to be set on graviton emission in one large extra dimension. The
limit obtained on the fundamental mass scale MD is 1.69 TeV at 95% CL, with an
expected limit of 1.71 TeV.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures, contributed to Lepton Photon 2007, Daegu, Kore
Branching ratio measurements of the 7.12-MeV state in 16O
Knowledge of the gamma-ray branching ratios of the 7.12-MeV state of 16O is
important for the extrapolation of the 12C(a,g)16O cross section to
astrophysical energies. Ground state transitions provide most of the
12C(a,g)16O total cross section while cascade transitions have contributions of
the order of 10-20%. Determining the 7.12-MeV branching ratio will result in a
better extrapolation of the cascade and E2 ground state cross section to low
energies. We report here on measurements on the branching ratio of the 7.12-MeV
level in 16O.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures. Contribution to the Eigth International Symposium
on Nuclei in the Cosmo
Some recommendations concerning the role played by the Kurdistan Regional Government in solving the PKK/Kurdish problem
- …
