25 research outputs found
Mother's Knowledge Correlation on Balanced Nutritional Behavior with Toddler Nutritional Status in Sukosewu Village, Gandusari District
Mother’s nutritional knowledge determines all that the children eats. Mother’s who have a good knowledge of nutrition will form a good balanced nutrition behavior for children. The behavior will affect the nutriet intake and nutritional status of children. The purpose of the study is to know the correlation mother’s knowledge and attitudes on balanced nutrition with children’s nutritional status in Desa Sukosewu village Gandusari district. This study employed Analytical Survey Research with Cross Sectional Design. The study was carried out on Juni 2022 in Sukosewu village. The collecting data mothers’s knowledge on balanced nutrition and mother’s attitude on balance nutrition used questioner, and to collect child nutritional status data using Z- score with BB/U indikator. This study involved 68 respondents. Based on bivariate analysis were tested statistically Somers’d test, the test of the correlation mother’s knowledge and attitudes on balanced nutrition with children’s nutritional status in Sukosewu village Gandusari district obtained by value p = 0.000 which shows the correlation of mother’s knowledge on balanced nutrition with children’s nutritional status in Sukosewu village Gandusari district. On the test of attitudes on balanced nutrition with children’s nutritional status in kindergartens Sukosewu village Gandusari district obtained by value p = 0.000 shows that there is correlation attitudes on balanced nutrition with children’s nutritional status in Sukosewu village Gandusari district
The Effect of Hedonic Motivation and Consumer Attitudes Towards Purchase Decision on K-Pop CD Albums (Study on KPOPSURABAYA Community)
The rapid enthusiasm of Korean pop music or K-Pop is very high among the millennial generation. The mushrooming of online music streaming like Joox, Spotify, Apple music has made the CD album sales threatened. However, K-Pop fans apparently are still enthusiastic about buying a CD album even though the price is quite expensive. This study discusses the hedomic motivations and consumers attitudes towards purchasing decisions. This type of research used in this study is a combination of purposive sampling techniques. Data collection is done by using an online questionnaire using Google forms. The statistical analysis used in this study uses SPSS and data analysis techniques in this study use the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. It can be explained that the results of the analysis show that hedonic motivations and consumer attitudes has significant influential on purchasing decisions
Analisis Faktor Muat Trans Metro Pekanbaru Koridor Terminal Bandar Raya Payung Sekaki (BRPS) - Kulim
Trans Metro Pekanbaru (TMP) is public transportation that has been operating since 2009 in Pekanbaru. It has function to reduce the problems related to public transport and traffic that appear because of the development of the city itself. During the time, the changing of passenger quantity, service quality and operation could happen anytime. Therefore, this research was done to find out the effectivity of Trans Metro Pekanbaru corridor II that serves the transportation from Terminal Bandar Raya Payung Sekaki (BRPS) to Kulim with the load factor as the indicator. The aim of this research is to determine the value of load factor and analyze the characteristic of Trans Metro Pekanbaru route that refer to the changing of load factor value, especially to the corridor of Terminal BRPS- Kulim. The results of this research were TMP busses of Corridor II which were not effective yet if we concern from the number of passenger, because the most of the load factor on this corridor has not appropriate the standard load factor value yet, based on the SK Dirjen No. 687 at 2002 (70%), so it was not optimal in serving the movement of passengers. Based on the result of the analysis, the characteristics of Trans Metro Pekanbaru Corridor II has value load factor greater than 70% were in the holiday period from Terminal Bandar Raya Payung Sekaki to Kulim was the Kantor Pos shelter - Metro Plaza 1 shelter that is a transit shelter in the city center and shelter at the shopping center. From the results of statistical tests that have been performed, the selection mode equation Trans Metro Pekanbaru is : Y = 5.75 - 0.061 X1 + 0.008 X2 + 0.000 X3 + 0.005 X4. Attributes considered is the waiting time (X1), speed (X2), rate (X3) and the convenience vehicles (X4)
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TELEGRAM PADA MATA PELAJARAN TEKNIK PENGOLAHAN VIDEO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KOGNITIF SISWA
Berbagai media dan metode yang digunakan oleh guru multimedia seperti penemuan, diskusi, penugasan, tampaknya belum mampu memfasilitasi siswa untuk belajar lebih serius. Menurut Asosiasi Penyedia Layanan Internet Indonesia (APJII) pada tahun 2012, sekitar 63 juta orang Indonesia terhubung ke internet dan sebanyak 95 persen dari kegiatan yang mereka lakukan adalah media sosial terbuka. Jadi melalui media sosial telegram, pengetahuan yang disampaikan akan lebih menarik. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan "ADDIE" yang memberikan gambaran umum tentang tahapan-tahapan pengembangan media sosial telegram dalam salah satu mata pelajaran jurusan multimedia di SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya, agar data yang diambil bisa terstruktur. Menganalisa hasil validasi media dan perangkat pembelajaran oleh validator, kemudian menganalisa hasil data pretest dan posttest siswa sehingga dapat diketahui pengaruh dari pengembangan media sosial telegram terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil analisis data pada Pengembangan Media Sosial Telegram di SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya dapat diketahui dari meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan media pembelajaran berbasis telegram. Oleh karena itu, media pembelajaran sangat layak digunakan, karena dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya kemampuan berfikir kognitif siswa dan media sosial telegram layak digunakan sebagai penunjang proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas
Formulasi Sediaan Sabun Padat dari Limbah Whey Tahu dengan Penambahan Olive oil
Limbah whey dari produksi pembuatan tahu dapat menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan jika dibuang begitu saja, sehingga membutuhkan penanganan melalui pengolahan menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomis seperti sabun padat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memformulasi sabun padat berbahan baku limbah whey serta melakukan uji organoleptik, pH, dan tinggi busa. Formulasi (%) antara limbah whey tahu dan olive oil adalah F1 (20 dan 0,5), F2 (20 dan 1) dan F3 (20 dan 2). Diawali dengan pembuatan sabun padat menggunakan metode eksperimental, menguji tinggi busa melalui uji deskriptif dengan metode observasional analitik, dan uji organoleptik dan pH melalui uji deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah semua formula sabun padat memiliki efektivitas yang baik, ketinggian busa telah memenuhi SNI 06-4085-1996, tetapi memiliki pH yang lebih besar dari pH SNI 06-4085-1966. Sediaan sabun padat yang terbaik adalah formula 1 (F1), karena memiliki nilai pH yang mendekati nilai pH SNI tersebut
DEVELOPMENT OF KUMAL (KUIS ANIMALIA) GAME EVALUATION TOOL FOR SMA/MA CLASS X
Biological evaluation tools are very important. The current reality is that biology evaluation tools are rarely used in learning because of limited tools, materials and time. One of the efforts made is to develop a computer/PC-based KUMAL (Kuis Animalia) game application. The aim is to determine the feasibility of the KUMAL game developed as a learning evaluation tool on animalia material. The research was conducted using Research and Development (R&D) research and development methods. The samples in this study were 3 material experts, 3 media experts and 3 IT experts.
The validation results from this study are 84% with a very feasible category from the material validator, 83% with a very feasible category from the media validator and 83% with a very feasible category from the IT validator. The conclusion of this study is that the KUMAL game is feasible to be used as an evaluation tool for biology learning in animalia material for class X SMA/MA
CHARACTERIZATION OF XILANASE ENZYMES OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS AS A BIOBLEACHING AGENT
Xylanase can be used as an alternative material in the pulp bleaching process to reduce the use of chemicals in the paper industry. Bacillus subtilis is a type of bacteria that can produce xylanase. Xylanase characterization is needed to determine the maximum activity that will be used in the pulp bleaching process. This study aims to determine the xylanase characterization of Bacillus subtilis in terms of optimal pH, optimal temperature, carbon source, and optimal nitrogen source. The research material used was a pure culture of Bacillus subtilis bacteria obtained from the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Brawijaya University. The characterization of the xylanase enzyme was carried out using the RAL method. The results of characterization of the determination of pH, temperature, carbon source, and nitrogen xylanase source from Bacillus subtilis showed that the optimum conditions for xylanase were at pH 7 with a maximum activity of 5.085 U / mL; the optimum temperature at 40oC with activity 8.017 U/mL; maximum carbon source at a concentration of 15% (b/v) with activity 7.517 U/mL; and the optimum source of nitrogen with a concentration of 0.17% (b/v) with an activity of 4.815 U/mL
RESPONS METAFISIS TULANG FEMUR DISTALIS TIKUS OVARIEKTOMI YANG MENGKONSUMSI KALSITRIOL
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengaji respons metafisis tulang femur distalis tikus ovariektomi yang mengonsumsi suplemen kalsitriol selama enam minggu. Lima belas tikus Wistar umur delapan minggu, secara acak dibagi tiga kelompok (normal/N, ovariektomi/Ov, dan ovariektomi + kalsitriol/OvD) masing-masing 5 tikus. Tikus kelompok N dan Ov diberi pakan standar, sedangkan tikus kelompok OvD diberi pakan standar + kalsitriol. Pada umur 14 minggu, tikus dimasukkan kandang metabolik individu untuk studi balan. Pada hari 4-7 studi balan, setiap hari sisa pakan, urin, dan feses dikoleksi untuk pemeriksaan Ca. Pada akhir penelitian, tikus dieutanasia, tulang femur kanan diambil pemeriksaan histopatologis dengan pengecatan hematoksilin dan eosin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi Ca dan retensi Ca pada tikus OvD tidak berbeda signifikan meskipun cenderung meningkat, sedangkan ekskresi Ca dalam feses dan urin meningkat sangat signifikan (P0,01). Metafisis tulang femur distalis tikus kelompok OvD terlihat zona spikulum tulang trabekula lebih pendek dan berbentuk irreguler, dan rongga sumsum tulang didominasi jaringan adiposit. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa suplementasi kalsitriol selama enam minggu pada tikus ovariektomi menyebabkan osteoporosis pada metafisis tulang femur distalis
Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Products in the Form of Hand Washing Soap Kombucha Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L) as Antibacterial for Salmonella thypi and Listeria monocytogenes
The growth of Salmonella thypi and Listeria monocytogenes bacteria can be inhibited by butterfly pea flower kombucha. This is because telang flower kombucha has pharmacological activity so it can be developed in the pharmaceutical field. This research needs to be carried out to make hand washing soap made from an active solution of telang kombucha diffusing solution so that it can stop the growth of Salmonella thypi and Listeria monocytogenes bacteria. The research method uses laboratory experiments. The data obtained were then analyzed using One Way Analysis of Variance and post hoc. The results of the study showed that the formulation and preparation of hand washing soap with a concentration of 40% active ingredient in a solution of butterfly pea flower was able to stop the growth of both bacteria with a P value <0.05. In conclusion, these two bacteria can be inhibited with hand washing soap containing 40% of a decoction of butterfly pea flower kombucha
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa Berbasis Eksperimen Materi Enzim Mikroba pada Bahan Ajar Bioteknologi Mikroba
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa berbasis Eksperimen materi enzim mikroba yang valid untuk bahan ajar bioteknologi mikroba. Pengembangan Lembar Keja Mahasiswa (LKM) mneggunakan Model 4D memiliki 4 tahapan, yaitu define, design, develop, dan disseminate. Pada penelitian ini hanya terbatas pada tahap develop. Analisis data menggunakan statistic deskriptif untuk menentukan kriteria kevalidan sebuah produk yang dikumpulkan melalui lembar penilaian yang diisi oleh validator Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validasi dari ahli materi kategori valid dengan nilai persentase 88,33%, validasi dari ahli media dengan persentase 85,83% dengan kategori valid dan ahli bahasa dengan persentase 76,67% dengan kategori valid dan uji keterbacaan oleh mahasiswa dengan nilai persentase 84,50% dengan kategori valid. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa LKM berbasis eksperimen materi enzim mikroba yang dikembangkan valid untuk bahan ajar bioteknologi mikroba