727 research outputs found

    Longitudinal polarization of Λ\Lambda and Λˉ\bar \Lambda hyperons in deep-inelastic scattering at COMPASS

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    The production of Lambda and Lambda-bar hyperons by polarized muons of 160 GeV/c on a polarized 6LiD target has been studied using the COMPASS spectrometer. First preliminary results on the longitudinal polarization of Lambda and Lambda-bar hyperons produced in the deep-inelastic scattering will be presented for 2002 data set.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, proceeding of SPIN2004, Triest

    Methods and complex of programs for radiating particle 3DOF nonlinear dynamics analysis

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    The Lie-transform perturbation theory for non-autonomous non- Hamiltonian systems and its implementation in a complex of Mathematica programs are described. On the example of LEP 108/90 lattice the radiation effects are shown to play an important effect on particle stability at high energies. (9 refs)

    Transversity signals at COMPASS

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    COMPASS is a fixed target experiment at the CERN SPS, with a rich physics program focused on nucleon spin structure and on hadron spectroscopy. One of the main goals of the spin program is the measurement of the transverse spin distribution function ΔTq(x)\Delta_T q(x) in semi-inclusive DIS off transversely polarized nucleons. For this purpose approximately 20% of the running time in the years 2002 to 2004 with the longitudinally polarized muon beam of 160 GeV and with 6^6LiD polarized target was used to collect data with the target polarized transversely with respect to the beam direction. The 2002 data have been already analysed and published. We present here the preliminary results from the full statistics for the Collins and Sivers single hadron asymmetries and for the transverse spin asymmetry in hadron pair production.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, prepared for the QCD06 Conference, 3-7th July 2006, Montpellie

    Transverse Spin Structure of the Nucleon from COMPASS

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    The measurement of transverse spin effects in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering is an important part of the COMPASS physics program. In the years 2002-2004 data were taken by scattering a 160 GeV muon beam on a transversely polarized deuteron target. In 2007, additional data were collected on a transversely polarized proton target. New results for the Collins and Sivers asymmetries from the analysis of the proton data are presented.Comment: Proceedings of QCD08, Montpellier, July 200

    Measurement of the longitudinal spin structure of the proton by COMPASS

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    The inclusive A_1,p and hadron double-spin asymmetries A_p^pi+, A_p^pi-, A_p^K+, A_p^K- measured at COMPASS (CERN SPS) in deep-inelastic scattering of a polarized muon beam off a polarized NH_3 solid target are presented. The results have been obtained with the full statistics collected in 2007 for the longitudinal target polarization. Proton asymmetries have been combined with the published deuteron ones. An evaluation of the non-singlet spin-dependent structure function g_1^NS(x,Q^2) and its first moment, which confirms the validity of the Bjorken sum-rule, is presented. A LO evaluation of polarized quark densities is also presented. The use of the proton data allows to perform a full flavor separation and to extract individual helicity densities of u, d, anti-u, anti-d and s quarks. All sea quark densities are found to be compatible with zero in the full range of the measurements.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, presented at the 3rd joint International HADRON STRUCTURE '09 Conference, Tatranska Strba (Slovak Republic

    Transversity Measurements at COMPASS

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    The measurement of transverse spin effects in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering is an important part of the COMPASS physics program. From the analysis of the 2002-2004 data, new results for the transverse target spin asymmetry of z-ordered identified pion and kaon pairs are presented. In addition, a first result for the transverse target spin asymmetry of exclusively produced rho^0 mesons on the deuteron is shown.Comment: Proceedings of Photon07, Paris, 200

    Chiral symmetry breaking and the spin content of hadrons

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    From the parton distributions in the infinite momentum frame one finds that only about 30% of the nucleon spin is carried by spins of the valence quarks, which gave rise to the term "spin crisis". Similar results hold for the lowest mesons, as it follows from the lattice simulations. We define the spin content of a meson in the rest frame and use a complete and orthogonal qˉq\bar q q chiral basis and a unitary transformation from the chiral basis to the (2S+1)LJ basis. Then, given a mixture of different allowed chiral representations in the meson wave function at a given resolution scale, one can obtain its spin content at this scale. To obtain the mixture of the chiral representations in the meson we measure in dynamical lattice simulations a ratio of couplings of interpolarors with different chiral structure. For the rho meson we obtain practically the 3S1 state with no trace of the spin crisis. Then a natural question arises: which definition does reflect the spin content of a hadron?Comment: 7 pp, Presented at Int. School of Nuclear Physics: "From Quarks and Gluons to Hadrons and Nuclei", Erice-Sicily, 16 - 24 September, 201

    Generelized Parton Distributions in light meson production

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    We analyze light meson electroproduction within the handbag model, where the amplitude factorizes into Generelized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and a hard scattering part. The cross sections and spin asymmetries for various vector and pseudoscalar mesons are analyzed. We discuss what information on hadron structure can be obtained from GPDs.Comment: Latex, 14 pages, 12 figures, Presented at the 5th joint International HADRON STRUCTURE '11 Conference, June 27- July 1, 2011, Tatranska Strba (Slovak Republic
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