THE PROPHETIC MODEL OF EDUCATION IN THE UNIVERSITY

This study is about the prophetic model of education in the university. As a strategy in the learning system, method, and in terms of the concept of learning in educational institutions devoted to Higher Education. The study was conducted at two different campuses, in Sidoarjo and Surabaya. This research uses research and development or R & D, especially in the field of education. Results of preliminary observations still found some educational practices are not in accordance with the prophetic value, so the need for education of the prophetic. Prophetic educational development in Higher Education through the seven stages of development as well as the sequence of steps Borg & Gall, the results can be seen that the prophetic education at university can function properly. The results of this study useful to develop and enrich the theory of prophetic education in universities. Keywords: The Prophetic Model of Education, Universit

A Review of Prophetic Education in Two Islamic University in Indonesia

This article analysed implementation of prophetic education in higher education. As a case study, the study focused on two universities in Indonesia. Prophetic education could be defined as ideal educational policy and administration following the teachings of Prophet Muhammad. The study was conducted using a qualitative approach. Respondents of research were stakeholders in two universities including rectors, lecturers, and students. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and direct observation. The results suggest that stakeholders of universities considered the importance of implementing prophetic education in their campus. They also had agreeable minimum indicators for a desired prophetic education standards in higher education. However, they had also differences on how these standards should be implemented in the form of a specific policy in a university. The results further discussed these findings along with some suggestion for prophetic education implementation in a higher education institutions. Key words: higher educational policy; Islamic university; prophetic educatio

Integration of Information and Comunication Technology Into Islamic Religious Education Teacher Training

Integrating ICT in teacher training has become an absolute necessity over recent years. This research highlights the role of training as a means to improve Islamic religious education teacher competence in ICT. Specifically, the case-study research aim is to describe the level of ICT integration into the Islamic religious education training, referring to ‘education-and-training', at a religious training center (RTC) in Palembang, Indonesia. Thirty teachers of Indonesian Islamic school (madrasah) and two facilitators at the RTC acted as informants in the research. Using the interactive model of qualitative analysis by Miles and Huberman, the research results indicated that the participants have already integrated ICT but were restricted to using presentations, especially the PowerPoint computer program. Secondly, age and technical problems became the major constraints to realize such integration. With respect to the availability of facilities, the RTC is in good category

The Role of Parents in Improving the Creativity of Early Childhood Through Traditional West Java Games (Case Study in RA Al-Khoeriyah, Banyuresmi, Garut)

This research starts from the emergence of the problem why do more young children choose electronic games than traditional games, even though traditional games can increase children's creativity well if parents play a role. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with a qualitative approach. case study, where researchers try to uncover and examine how the role of parents in increasing early childhood creativity through traditional games. The research used was based on consideration of specific or typical status situations and conditions, the data collection technique used was interviews and documentation. The findings in this study are that parents have a role in increasing children's creativity in a better direction, through the ucing sumut game it turns out that children's creativity becomes better and richer compared to other traditional games, oray-orayan games are traditional games that do not increase children's creativity. The increase in creativity that occurs in children aged 5 to 6 years and in girls is better. Forms of increasing creativity which include ideas, attitudes, and creation

Model Pendidikan Profetik di Perguruan Tinggi

Pelaksanaan pendidikan profetik diperlukan untuk mengajarkan kepada generasi muda mengenai nilai-nilai profetik yang penting bagi kehidupan. Model pendidikan dalam pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai profetik adalah model pendidikan profetik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk; (1) model pendidikan profetik yang dapat mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan profetik di perguruan tinggi, (2) keterlaksanaan penerapan model pendidikan profetik dalam pembelajaran profetik di perguruan tinggi, (3) menganalisis kemampuan model pendidikan profetik dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai profetik dalam diri mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi, dan (4) menganalisis tanggapan mahasiswa terhadap model pendidikan profetik dalam pembelajaran profetik di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research & Development). Penelitian ini menggunakan Subjek coba pada mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris dan PGSD Angkatan 2016 di STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo dan mahasiswa Angkatan 2017 di Akademi Farmasi (AKFAR) Surabaya. Tujuan pendidikan digunakan sebagai dasar untuk membuat narasi dari analisis data deskriptif kualitatif yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif yang meliputi analisis keterlaksanaan, keefektifan, kepraktisan, dan kevalidan model. Analisis deskriptif dan perhitungan tingkat percentages of agreements antar penilai dilakukan untuk menganalisis data keterlaksanaan model. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis data keefektifan dan kepraktisan model. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis data kevalidan model dan Coefficient Cohen's Kappa digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kesepahaman antar penilai (inter rater reliability). Paired sample t test (uji t berpasangan) digunakan untuk menganalisis kemampuan model pendidikan profetik dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai profetik dalam diri mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) pengembangan model diawali dengan studi pendahuluan, studi pengembangan, dan implementasi yang kemudian menghasilkan perangkat model pendidikan profetik dalam pembelajaran profetik di perguruan tinggi berupa buku panduan model pendidikan, perangkat penilaian, dan instrumen pengembangan model dalam pembelajaran untuk menerapkan nilai religius, jujur, toleran, disiplin, dan kerja keras, (2) model pendidikan dalam pembelajaran profetik di perguruan tinggi menunjukkan tingkat keterlaksanaan yang tergolong sangat baik, memenuhi kriteria sangat efektif, sangat praktis, dan valid karena disusun berdasarkan landasan berpikir yang rasional dengan teori pendukung yang kuat dan relevan, (3) model pendidikan profetik dalam pembelajaran profetik yang dikembangkan mampu menanamkan nilai-nilai profetik dalam diri mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi, dan (4) mahasiswa memiliki respon yang sangat positif terhadap model pendidikan profetik dalam pembelajaran profetik di perguruan tinggi

Edible bird's nest (EBN) is a potential natural product against influenza virus infection

Edible bird’s nest (EBN) is an emergent industry in Malaysia. In 2016, EBN worth RM 1.2 billion with the total production of 228-tonne metrics. EBN is salivary secretion of swiftlets (Aerodramus spp.) that contained various nutritive values. Back in Tang Dynasty, it had been recognized as a natural product with broad medicinal effects. Recently, various scientific studies have been done to elucidate the medicinal properties of this precious food. For the past 10 years, antiviral effects of EBN had been explained via in-vitro and in-vivo well-designed researches, in which generally EBN is exerting a good alternative food for prophylactic and therapeutic agent against Influenza A virus infection in the laboratory setting. The limited study had been done to identify the bioactive ingredient of EBN that have antiviral properties. Nevertheless, based on the previous nutritional studies, some contents of EBN have been hypothesised to serve as an antiviral agent, and comprehensive study is required to explicate those claimed. The aim of this paper is to review on the recent discovery pertaining to the potential antiviral effect of EBN in the cell culture and animal model studies

ANALISIS SPASIAL FUNGSI EKOLOGI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA CIBINONG

Green open space has a function to reduce the level of carbondioxide in the air. Carbondioxide levels are generally increased due to an increase in motor vehicle exhaust gas emissions and land use changes, such as changes in open land into industrial, or agricultural land turned into housing, etc.Cibinong City in this decade had increased levels of carbondioxide caused by the developmnet of a growing city. Research purposes are (1) analyze changes of green open space and its impact on the ability to absorb carbondioxide, (2) analyze the amount of carbondioxide produced by motor vehicle exhaust gas emissions for each road segment and provide direction spatially green open space. In this decade (from 2000 to 2010), Changes of unbuilt land to built land increased from 2.268,88 Ha (35,78 %) to3.558,22 Ha (56,12 %), however, absorption of the green open spaces of the carbondioxide increases. Whereas, Carbondioxide emission strength on larger road on the Raya Bogor (City Center) 498 gr/detik which has the function of arterial roads with the task of helping regional movement. The most amount of carbondioxide emissions generated by personal vehicles, motorcycles, and ligth public trasportation, while trucks and buses do not contribute. When the carbondioxide emission strength map is overlayed with the land use map then we have the conclusion that the roads that have a high volume of vehicle movement will have a high carbondioxide levels, but not mean low air quality because it depends on the existence of protective trees as green belt. Keywords: green open spaces, carbondioxide emission levels, landuse change

Clinical, biochemical and histological changes during developement of pregnancy ketosis in goats

Thin does or very over-conditioned does and does carrying with multiple pregnancies are more likely to develop pregnancy ketosis (pregnancy toxaemia). Pregnancy ketosis is one of the metabolic disorders in ruminant animal such as does and ewes during the last weeks of pregnancy (5 – 6 weeks before gestation) and beside high ketone body levels characterised by free fatty acids levels (FFA). These FFA are derived from the adipose tissue. The ability of adipocytes to respond to changes in the energy balance, by secretion of FFA makes this parameter a main indicator for disorder that coincide with changes in energy balance. It is biochemically and endocrinologically characterized by ketosis, hypoinsulinemia and an elevation of B- hydroxybtyrate concentration in the plasma, free fatty acids (FFA), and cortisol. However, the effect of plasma free fatty acid on pathophysiology, metabolites and histological changes of this disorder remain poorly understood. Clinical signs, often with a slow onset, are characterised by neuorological signs like teeth grinding, stress and dull eyes. Ketosis also affected on pathological part which characterized by fatty liver. In this review, we are focusing various key aspects of the disease with special reference on the clinical, biochemical and histological changes during development of pregnancy ketosis in goat population

Combine drug delivery of Thymoquinone-doxorubicin by cockles shell derived pH-sensitive Aragonite CaCO3 nanoparticles

Background: Cockleshell-derived aragonite calcium carbonate nanoparticles were prepared by the top-down approach for combine delivery of two types of drugs. Objective: The aim of this study was to synthesize and characterize thymoquinone-doxorubicin loaded cockle shell-derived aragonite calcium carbonate nanoparticle. Aragonite calcium carbonate nanoparticles encapsulating thymoquinone and doxorubicin alone were also prepared. Methods: The blank and drug-loaded nanoparticles were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Zeta potential, Fourier transformed infrared and X-ray diffraction. Drug delivery properties, in vitro drug release study at pH 7.4, 6 and 4.8, and effect of blank nanoparticles on MCF10A, 3T3, MDA MB231 cells were also analyzed. Results: The blank and drug-loaded nanoparticles were pleomorphic and their sizes varying from 53.65 ± 10.29 nm to 60.49 ± 11.36 nm with an overall negative charge. The entrapment efficiency of thymoquinone and doxorubicin were 41.6 and 95.8, respectively. The FTIR showed little alteration after loading thymoquinone and doxorubicin while XRD patterns revealed no changes in the crystallizations of nanoparticles after drug loading. The drug release kinetics of doxorubicin and thymoquinone from the nanoparticles showed a continuous and gradual release after an initial burst release was observed. At pH 4.8, about 100% of drug release was noticed, 70% at pH 6 while only 50% at pH 7.4. The cell viability was 80% at a concentration of 1000 ug/ml of blank nanoparticle. Conclusion: The cockle shell-derived pH sensitive aragonite calcium carbonate nanoparticle provides an effective and simple means of multiple drug delivery and function as a platform for pH controlled release of loaded therapeutic agents