323 research outputs found

    Predicting the Mobile Consumer Purchase Behavior using Quantified Visual Preferences

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    Most mobile consumers make a decision about the product in a split second. The decision making in the mobile environment is surely faster than in front of the desktop. This paper claims that the decision-making in the mobile shopping is highly depending on the product’s first impression and their visual preference. By predicting the human’s visual preference based on the image processing model of perceived colorfulness and perceived visual complexity, this study tested an S-O-R path model from visual preference to consumer’s bookmarking and purchase intention via age and gender as moderators. With the controlled laboratory experiment, we substantiated our predicting image preference model. Further, a plan for a real data based analysis is proposed to validate the congruity of our model with the Korean mobile shopping company later

    An Explorative Study on Sales Distribution in M-commerce

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    Despite the proliferation of studies on the sales distribution in e-commerce, little research has been conducted on the sales distribution in the m-commerce channel. This study empirically examines the sales distribution of various product categories in the mobile channel, using the large transaction data from a leading e-marketplace in Korea. Overall, transactions in the mobile channel are more concentrated to head products compared to the PC channel sales, but the pattern is inconsistent across product categories. Transactions in product categories of high average price (e.g., computers) and low purchase frequency rate (e.g., health care products) are less concentrated to head products in the mobile channel than the PC channel. The revenue distribution, however, shows the opposite. Head products generate relatively less revenue in the mobile channel than the PC channel. We provide explanations why the mixing results appear across product categories and between the distribution types

    Are People Really Concerned About Their Privacy?: Privacy Paradox In Mobile Environment

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    The wide spread of mobile devices enables people to use the Internet everywhere. It provides people convenience in various aspects. However, they also are exposed to the risk of personal information leakage and privacy invasion. No previous study has examined whether the behaviors of people are influenced by their awareness of privacy in a mobile environment. With the ever-increasing importance of privacy issues, our study examines the critical relationship between individual privacy concerns and its behavior. The data is the media diary or 10,174 individuals’ media usage for three days, collected by the Korea Information Society Development Institute (KISDI) in 2014. Our result suggests that privacy concern has a positive influence on the smartphone usage, mobile application purchase and in-app purchase. It implies that the individual privacy concern does not correspond to his or her actual behaviors, which is paradoxical

    Early-Bird or Last-Minute? The Impact of Mobile Channel Adoption on Purchasing Behavior

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    With the introduction of mobile technology, user behavior has been changed. One of the most representative features of mobile channels is that it enables users to access services regardless of time and place. The mobile channel is expected to enhance the flexibility of users. We examine whether there is a difference in purchase behavior between users who adopted mobile channels and those who did not, in a context where purchase time is limited and early purchase gives potential financial merit, using a large dataset from high-speed railway service in Korea. An interesting issue is whether mobile channel makes users purchase earlier and increase the chance to get discounts. Our results using difference-in-differences estimation with propensity score matching show that people who adopted mobile channel purchase tickets later on average and at a higher price than those who did not adopt mobile channel

    An Empirical Examination of Consumer Behavior for Search and Experience Goods in Sentiment Analysis

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    With the explosive increase of user-generated content such as product reviews and social media, sentiment analysis has emerged as an area of interest. Sentiment analysis is a useful method to analyze product reviews, and product feature extraction is an important task in sentiment analysis, during which one identifies features of products from reviews. Product features are categorized by product type, such as search goods or experience goods, and their characteristics are totally different. Thus, we examine whether the classification performance differs by product type. The findings show that the optimal threshold varies by product type, and simply decreasing the threshold to cover many features does not guarantee improvement of the classification performance

    Proto-type installation of a double-station system for the optical-video-detection and orbital characterisation of a meteor/fireball in South Korea

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    We give a detailed description of the installation and operation of a double-station meteor detection system which formed part of a research & education project between Korea Astronomy Space Science Institute and Daejeon Science Highschool. A total of six light-sensitive CCD cameras were installed with three cameras at SOAO and three cameras at BOAO observatory. A double-station observation of a meteor event enables the determination of the three-dimensional orbit in space. This project was initiated in response to the Jinju fireball event in March 2014. The cameras were installed in October/November 2014. The two stations are identical in hardware as well as software. Each station employes sensitive Watec-902H2 cameras in combination with relatively fast f/1.2 lenses. Various fields of views were used for measuring differences in detection rates of meteor events. We employed the SonotaCo UFO software suite for meteor detection and their subsequent analysis. The system setup as well as installation/operation experience is described and first results are presented. We also give a brief overview of historic as well as recent meteor (fall) detections in South Korea. For more information please consult http://meteor.kasi.re.kr .Comment: Technical/instrumentation description of a professional meteor detection system, 23 pages, 20 figures (color/monochrome), 5 tables, submitted to the Journal of Korean Astronomical Society (JKAS, http://jkas.kas.org/, http://jkas.kas.org/history.html

    Piezoelectric energy harvesting using solar radiation pressure enhanced by surface plasmons at visible to near-infrared wavelengths

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    A light-pressure electric generator (LPEG) device, which harvests piezoelectric energy using solar radiation enhanced by surface plasmons (SPs), is demonstrated. The design of the device is motivated by the need to drastically increase the power output of existing piezoelectric devices based on SP resonance. The solar radiation pressure can be used as an energy source by employing an indium tin oxide (ITO)/Ag double layer to excite the SPs in the near-infrared (NIR) and visible light regions. The LPEG with the ITO layer generates an open-circuit voltage of 295 mV, a short-circuit current of 3.78 ÎŒA, and a power of 532.3 ÎŒW cm−2 under a solar simulator. The power of the LPEG device incorporating the ITO layer increased by 38% compared to the device without the ITO layer. The effect of the ITO layer on the electrical output of the LPEG was analyzed in detail by measuring the electrical output when visible and NIR lights are incident on the device using optical bandpass filters. In addition, finite-difference time-domain simulation confirmed that the pressure of the incident light can be further amplified by the ITO/Ag double layer. Finally, the energy harvested from the LPEG was stored in capacitors to successfully illuminate red light-emitting diodes
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