70 research outputs found

    Bis(8-methyl-2,8-dicarba-closo-dodeca­boran-2-yl) tris­elenide

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    In the title compound, C6H26B20Se3, the geometry around the central Se atom is V-shaped, with the Se—Se—Se angle being 105.60 (4)°. The Se—Se bond lengths are consistent with single covalent bonds

    Conduct of the medical interpreter-mediator in instances of problematic communication and cultural conflict: analysis and comparison of trained and untrained interpreters in several language pairs (Spanish-Arabic, Spanish-French, Spanish-English, and Spanish-Romanian)

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    Actualmente existen importantes interrogantes en relación con el papel del intérprete-mediador en el ámbito sanitario, la importancia de la formación para la profesión así como las implicaciones culturales en materia de sanidad. En un intento de entender cómo se pueden eliminar los principales conflictos comunicativos en entornos sanitarios multilingües, hemos recopilado diferentes tipos de dificultades y analizado casos prácticos de mediación intercultural para poder encontrar posibles soluciones. En esta línea, hemos analizado aspectos relacionados con la comunicación verbal y no verbal y contextualizado situaciones comunicativas problemáticas considerando las barreras lingüísticas y culturales que dificultan la comunicación y afectan a la relación triangular médico-paciente-intérprete en cuatro combinaciones de lenguas distintas y de uso frecuente en centros sanitarios en las zonas de Madrid y de Murcia: árabe-español, inglés-español, francés-español y rumano-español. Finalmente, el trabajo se presenta como una reflexión analítica general sobre cómo la formación afecta a la calidad de la interpretación y a la correcta actuación del intérprete, y se consideran una serie de parámetros de análisis específicos: protocolos de inicio y posicionamiento del intérprete, gestión de la comunicación, intervención con voz propia y aspectos culturales.Important questions about the interpreter-mediator’s role in the field of healthcare, the importance of interpreter training, and cultural implications for health have yet to be answered. In an attempt to understand how to eliminate the main communicative conflicts in multilingual healthcare environments, we have compiled several types of problems and analyzed practical cases of intercultural mediation to find possible solutions. We have analyzed aspects of both verbal and nonverbal communication and contextualized problematic communicative situations, taking into account the linguistic and cultural barriers that impede communication and affect the doctor-patient-interpreter triangle in four distinct language combinations that are used frequently in healthcare centers in Madrid and Murcia: Arabic-Spanish, English-Spanish, French-Spanish, and Romanian-Spanish. This project is a general analysis of and reflection on how training affects the quality of interpretation and proper action on the part of the interpreter in light of a specific series of parameters: protocols for starting interpretation sessions and interpreter positioning, communications management, interpreter intervention, and cultural factors.Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovació

    Спинaльная анестезия в акушерстве и гинекологии

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    Spinal anesthezia in obstetric and ginecological surgeryAnestezia loco-regională blochează transmiterea nervoasă a durerii în acea regiune a corpului supusă actului operator. Se realizează prin injectarea de anestezic local în proximitatea nervilor care deservesc regiunea respectivă.Спинaльная анестезия в акушерстве и гинекологи

    Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Biomarkers and Potential Therapeutic Targets

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    Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most frequent non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) and carries with it a significant psychosocial and economic burden for both patients and health-care systems. Known risk factors for SCC include chronic ultraviolet (UV) exposure, chronic wounds and inflammation, exposure to certain chemicals and immunosuppression. The considerable risk of SCC recurrence and metastasis has driven the need for the discovery of new molecules that could explain the initiation and biological behavior of this type of NMSC. In this respect, proteomic research techniques have rapidly evolved and adapted in order to connect missing links and single out distinctive skin cancer biosignatures. Proteomic analysis of normal, dysplastic, and malignant keratinocytes appears to be promising in respect to SCC biomarker discovery, with the potential to aid in risk assessment, early detection, disease progression and development of novel targeted therapeutic agents. Identifying changes in the keratinocyte proteome pattern from normal to inflammatory and malignant cells will lead to the discovery of novel SCC biomarkers that could represent valuable tools for patient screening, diagnosis, management and follow-up

    Анестезия беременных женщин с аномалией Арнольд-Киари

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    Anesthezia of a pregnant woman with Arnold-Chiari malformationMalformaţia Arnold-Chiari este o tulburare neurologică gravă ca consecinţă partea de jos a creierului coboară prin gaura mare occipitală, creşte presiune la nivelul creierului şi coloanei vertebrale, cauzând multe simptome.Aнестезия беременных женщин с аномалией Арнольд-Киар
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