Fault Analysis to Determine Deformation History of Kubang Pasu Formation at South of UniMAP Stadium Hill, Ulu Pauh, Perlis, Malaysia

The Kubang Pasu Formation at South of UniMap Stadium Hill has suffered deformation that produced fault with various types and orientations. First deformation (ST1) is southeast – northwest were resulted normal, reverse, dextral and sinistral fault. At station 32, Reverse fault (N940E/480) from ST1 was cut by reverse fault (N480E/400) result of second deformation (ST2). Another cross cutting fault found at station 108, third deformation (ST3) with stress direction from northeast – southwest that produced reverse fault with strike direction N1340E and 680 of dip angle was cutting the reverse fault (N870E/660) from second deformation. The youngest deformation (ST4) has stress from east – west. At station 110, normal fault (N900E/300) is representing the youngest deformation was cutting the reverse fault (N1540E/520) from third deformation

Infiltration Rate of Quarternary Sediment at Rumbio Jaya, Kampar, Riau

he study of infiltration rate was conducted at Rumbio Jaya, Kampar, Riau which closed with meandering river of Kampar. Infiltration rate data collected by using double ring infiltrometer with 30 cm and 60 cm diameter of cylinder. To support the data of infiltration test at quarternary sediment, subsurface soil profiling data were taken with hand auger drilling. The result of infiltration rate analysis shown the highest value is located at ST 2 and ST 3 (southwest part of study area) with value 248 mm/hr and 159 mm/hr. infiltration rate gradually decreasing toward northeast of study area with lowest value 2.6 mm/hr at ST 6 which caused location very closed to Kampar River. Core data from hand auger drilling support result of infiltration rate with gravelly sand layer (high porosity and permeability) are dominated at study area and some low infiltration rate location consists of thick layer of silt

Identification of Potential Geotourism Destination in the River Subayang areas of Kampar, Riau, Indonesia

The readiness of an area to be able to develop tourism potential as geotourism is seen from various aspects, including the existing geological heritage, as well as the enthusiasm of the local community which is the main focus in creating good geotourism, while the government acts as the main mover. In Kampar Regency, Riau Province, to be precise in the Sushadow River area, the Rimbang Balling area located in the Kampar Kiri Hulu sub-district, there are natural attractions that the Subayang river passes through, in addition to the river being so clear, upstream we can find a stone wall waterfall, possibly having a waterfall. This paper, shows the potential of geotourism froum various aspects of geomorphology and community life, such as economic, social, cultural and infrastructure and discusses the role of society and sectors as tourism actors in subayang river using the RAP-fish method. Geotourism studies can be drawn from various integrations of existing theories, conceptual analyzes and practices of nature-based tourism and closer collaboration with relevant social sciences so that they can play a role in the promotion of tourism among the public and professionals

Examining Indonesian Teacher Roles in EFL Classroom: Insights from Elementary Teacher Narratives

Abstract: Examining Indonesian Teacher Roles in EFL Classroom: Insights from Elementary Teacher Narratives. Objectives: Different roles have been attributed to teachers; from knowledge transmitter to caregiver. These roles are intertwined with one another and their complexity has attracted numerous researchers to investigate. In spite of the extensive literature and studies on teacher roles, very few studies have highlighted the complexity and changing roles of teachers from the insider point of view. This study explores the insider perspective of an elementary school teacher to gain clearer insights on teacher roles. Methods: The study focuses on how teachers narrate their roles as teachers and draw emerging themes from the narration. The data of this study were collected by semi-structured interviews, classroom observation, and document analysis. Findings: Through thematic analysis, the study reveals that the teacher played many roles from planning the materials, managing the class, monitoring and evaluating the students’ progress. Conclusion: These imply that teacher professional development and teacher competence become a concern in order to optimize the teachers’ roles.Keywords: Changing teachers’ roles; elementary school teachers’ roles; narrative inquiry.Abstrak: Menelaah Peran Guru Indonesia di Kelas EFL: Wawasan dari Narasi Guru Sekolah Dasar. Tujuan: Peran yang berbeda telah dikaitkan dengan guru; dari penyampai pengetahuan ke pengasuh. Peran-peran ini saling terkait satu sama lain dan kompleksitasnya telah menarik banyak peneliti untuk menyelidikinya. Terlepas dari literatur yang luas dan studi tentang peran guru, sangat sedikit studi yang menyoroti kompleksitas dan perubahan peran guru dari sudut pandang orang dalam. Studi ini mengeksplorasi perspektif orang dalam dari seorang guru sekolah dasar untuk mendapatkan wawasan yang lebih jelas tentang peran guru. Metode: Studi ini berfokus pada bagaimana guru menceritakan peran mereka sebagai guru dan menarik tema yang muncul dari narasi. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur, observasi kelas, dan analisis dokumen. Temuan: Melalui analisis tematik, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa guru memainkan banyak peran mulai dari merencanakan materi, mengelola kelas, memantau dan mengevaluasi kemajuan siswa. Kesimpulan: Hal ini menyiratkan bahwa pengembangan profesional guru dan kompetensi guru menjadi perhatian dalam rangka mengoptimalkan peran guru.Kata kunci: Perubahan peran guru; peran guru sekolah dasar; narrative inquiry.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v12.i1.20222

DEMOKRASI DAN BUDAYA POLITIK INDONESIA

Abstrak Demokratis tidaknya suatu negara dapat dilihat dari budaya politiknya. Sebab, budaya politik merupakan faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap sistem politik di negara tersebut. Budaya politik itu sendiri berkembang di dalam kehidupan masyarakat dan dipengaruhi oleh kompleksitas nilai yang dalam masyarakat tersebut. Jika budaya politiknya mendukung berkembangnya demokrasi, atau yang disebut civic culture, maka niscayanya sistem politiknya juga demokratis. Dalam kasus Indonesia, pasca Orde Baru, perubahan politik yang terjadi cenderung lebih bersifat legalistik ketimbang substantif. Sistem politik yang berhasil dibangun baru sampai pada betntuk demokrasi semu (pseudo demokrasi); pada dasaranta tataran perbubahan isntitusional yang sudah berlangsung tersebut belum ditunjang pula oleh terjadinya perubahan pada tataran budaya politik

SUBSISTENSI BUDAYA: STRATEGI SURVIVAL MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK KEBIJAKAN SOCIAL DISTANCING DI PERBATASAN INDONESIA-MALAYSIA: (Cultural Subsistence: Survival Strategy of People Affected by Social Distancing Policy on Indonesia-Malaysia Border)

This research is intended to reveal the survival strategy of communities affected by the social distancing policy in border areas, especially Sambas Regency. The study was conducted using qualitative method, and field data collection with interviews and field observations (observations). The goal was to be able to explain the object of research intensively and precisely, namely the survival strategy taken by people on Sambas region border in facing pandemic, especially with their local culture. The subjects of research were Sambas people, especially workers, both local and migrant workers, as well as several related stakeholders. The results of study indicate that the survival strategy taken is a subsistence approach, generally manifested into: (1) subsistence bonds, in the form of forming and maintaining communal cohesiveness and kinship, (2) subsistence ethics, which is strengthening helpful behavior or solidarity, and (3) subsistence production in the form of productivity in the consumptive sector, the result of which is for their own use

Analisis Proses Perundingan Kerja Sama IA-CEPA (Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) Tahun 2013-2018

CEPA is an economic agreement between countries that aims to increase bilateral trade between the two parties. The CEPA is different from the Free Trade Agreement (FTA), the CEPA not only aims to reduce trade barriers, but this agreement covers a much broader area of ​​cooperation, such as investment, economic assistance, technology cooperation and renewable energy and so on so that it is comprehensive. IA-CEPA is a comprehensive economic partnership agreement between Indonesia and Australia, with the basic principle of a partnership that is mutually beneficial in a balanced manner. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the process of IA-CEPA cooperation negotiations carried out in 2013-2018, and to find out the opportunities, advantages and challenges of bilateral cooperation between Australia and Indonesia within the IA-CEPA framework. The research method used is descriptive, by using literature like books, journals, articles, official websites, and reports which are related to this research. The results of this study indicate that the IA-CEPA agreement can be categorized as a promising treaty framework for the two countries and the challenges faced by the two countries in this agreement are still not optimal for the two countries.     CEPA merupakan perjanjian ekonomi antar negara yang bertujuan meningkatkan perdagangan bilateral antara kedua belah pihak. CEPA memiliki perbedaan dengan Free Trade Agreement (FTA), CEPA tidak hanya bertujuan untuk mengurangi hambatan perdagangan saja, tetapi perjanjian ini mencakup area kerja sama yang jauh lebih luas, seperti investasi, bantuan ekonomi, kerja sama teknologi serta energi terbaharukan dan sebagainya sehingga bersifat komprehensif. IA-CEPA adalah persetujuan kemitraan ekonomi yang komprehensif antara Indonesia dengan Australia, dengan prinsip dasar kemitraan yang saling menguntungkan secara berimbang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisa proses perundingan kerja sama IA-CEPA yang dilakukan pada tahun 2013-2018, serta untuk mengetahui peluang,  keuntungan dan tantangan kerja sama bilateral antara Australia – Indonesia dalam kerangka IA-CEPA. Metode penulisan yang digunakan dalam penyusunan tulisan ini adalah metode deskriptif, dengan literatur seperti buku-buku, jurnal, artikel, situs internet resmi, serta laporan yang berkaitan dengan penulisan ini. hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian IA-CEPA dapat dikategorikan sebagai kerangka perjanjian yang menjanjikan bagi kedua negara serta dalam tantangan yang dihadapi oleh kedua negara dalam perjanjian ini masih kurang optimal bagi kedua negara

GERAKAN MADRES DE LA PLAZA DE MAYO DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENEGAKAN HAM DI ARGENTINA

This research aims to understanding and explaining the strategy used by Madres De La Plaza de Mayo Movement to establishing human rights enforcement in Argentina as well as Understanding and explaining the impact of the efforts undertaken by the Madres De La Plaza de Mayo Movement towards human rights establishment in Agentina. For that, in achieving the objectives, the writer uses descriptive analytic method. The data collection techniques used is a literature review. To process and analyze the data, the authors use qualitative analysis techniques and to discuss and explain the results of the analysis, the authors use inductive-deductive writing technique. The results obtained from this study indicate that the Madres De La Plaza de Mayo is a movement that arose as a result of human rights violations committed by the military regime in Argentina in 1976-1983. This movement then taking action in protest and demanded the Argentine government to enforce human rights in Argentina. In conducting the efforts, the movement was able to build a network and cooperation with foreign actors either NGO, IGO and other countries for support and simultaneously pressed the Argentine government in relations to defending human rights voiced by this movement. This strategy then have a positive impact in encouraging the emergence of democracy in Argentina and broadly encourage the emergence of a series of policies and measures in the various aspects of human rights in Argentina.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan menjelaskan strategi yang digunakan oleh Gerakan Madres De La Plaza de Mayo dalam menegakkan penegakan hak asasi manusia di Argentina serta Memahami dan menjelaskan dampak dari upaya yang dilakukan oleh Gerakan Madres De La Plaza de Mayo terhadap pembentukan hak asasi manusia. di Agentina. Untuk itu dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka. Untuk mengolah dan menganalisis data, penulis menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif dan untuk membahas serta menjelaskan hasil analisis tersebut, penulis menggunakan teknik penulisan induktif-deduktif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Madres De La Plaza de Mayo merupakan gerakan yang muncul akibat pelanggaran HAM yang dilakukan oleh rezim militer di Argentina pada tahun 1976-1983. Gerakan ini kemudian melakukan aksi protes dan menuntut pemerintah Argentina untuk menegakkan HAM di Argentina. Dalam melakukan upaya-upaya tersebut, G-30-S mampu membangun jaringan dan kerjasama dengan aktor asing baik LSM, IGO maupun negara lain untuk mendukung dan sekaligus menekan pemerintah Argentina dalam kaitannya dengan pembelaan HAM yang disuarakan oleh gerakan ini. Strategi ini kemudian berdampak positif dalam mendorong munculnya demokrasi di Argentina dan secara luas mendorong munculnya rangkaian kebijakan dan langkah-langkah dalam berbagai aspek hak asasi manusia di Argentina