68 research outputs found
The Salts of Nitronic acid as CO2-Corrosion Inhibitors
The salts of nitronic acids were obtained by nitration of higher olefins, both normal and isomeric structure in the presence of aqueous alkali. The resulting salts (Na+, K+, NH4+), were tested in CO2 -media as a corrosion inhibitor. The results showed that, the protective effect of the linear nitronated olefins increases by increasing the number of carbon atoms. This is due to the fact that because ofΓΒ the branched structure of the compounds, it is much more difficult to form a dense protective layer on the metal surface. 20% solutions of nitronated ethanolamine in isopropyl alcohol was synthesized and tested as corrosion inhibitor in carbon dioxide environments. The results showed that diethanolamine nitron based on a mixture of normal olefins C16-C18 at a concentration of 50 ppm has a high protective effect ofΓΒ 99.69%
CONSERVATIVE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS BASED ON TURBINE OIL, NITRO, AMIDO AND PARAFFIN WAX
To create conservation fluids and lubricants based on the oil acids and polyethylene polyamine (PEPA) synthesized amidoamines, and based on ΓΒ±-olefins (C12, C14 and C16-C18) and the nitric acids-nitro compounds. Using of amido, nitro and solid n-paraffins in the turbine oil T-30 (Standard 32-74) formulated lubricants and conservation fluid which are tested under different conditions. It is shown that in comparison with the preservative fluid, the preservative lubrication more effective
Analysis of Structure Destroyed Metal after Diffusion Heat Treatment
It was accomplished research of the structure steel which carbonitriding and subsequent heat treatment was exposed for its cause's destruction to discover. For measure quality field of metal were used methods optical, appearing electronic microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Therefore one of the principal problems were research phase composition, grain and dislocation structure of a metal the gear teeth. Mechanism of rising hear cracks in the gear teeth on different stages her making and their trajectories of evolution were determined
2-[2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1 H
In the title compound, C(24)H(22)N(2)O(2), the central imidazole ring makes dihedral angles of 49.45β
(8), 88.94β
(9) and 19.43β
(8)Β° with the benzene ring and the two phenyl rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the phenyl rings is 77.86β
(9)Β°, and they form dihedral angles of 49.06β
(9) and 67.31β
(8)Β° with the benzene ring. In the crystal, molΒecules are linked by OβHβ―N hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the b axis. These chains are connected by CβHβ―O hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional network parallel to (100). In addition, CβHβ―Ο interΒactions are also observed. The terminal C and O atoms of the ethanol group are disordered over two sets of sites with an occupancy ratio of 0.801β
(5):0.199β
(5)
ISSR Analysis of Variability of Cultivated Form and Varieties of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) from Azerbaijan
The article presents the results of a study of genetic polymorphism for the first time carried out on
pomegranate varieties and forms of Azerbaijan origin using molecular markers. In total, 102 PCR fragments
were identified, of which 80 were polymorphic. The high level of polymorphism (75.5%) and the rich genetic
diversity were identified among the studied pomegranate collection. As a result of data analysis and on the
basis of the values of the basic parameters (PIC, EMR, MI, RP, MRP) determining informativeness of
markers, all 14 ISSR primers were suitable for genotyping pomegranate accessions. The most effective markers
(UBC808, UBC811, UBC834, and UBC840) were identified among the set of primers tested. A dendrogram
was constructed on the basis of the data obtained, which made it possible to group genotypes into 16
major clusters. The genetic similarity index ranged from 0.032 to 0.94. The study of the genetic relationship
of different pomegranate varieties confirms the effectiveness of the ISSR method, which makes it possible to
determine the level of genetic diversity, as well as to establish the relationship among the studied pomegranate
accessions
Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉ. Π‘ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ 15-Π»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡΡ
Background. Despite significount successes in treatment of rhabdomyosarcoma of urogenital system in children there are unresolved questions of choise of optimal chemotherapys combinations, intensity of chemotherapy, volumes and terms of radiotherapy, tactics of treatment residual tumors in last 3 decades.The objective: show 15 years experience of treatment local and locally prevalent rhabdomyosarcoma urogenital system in children. The prognosis for children and adolescents with rhabdomyosarcoma has improved with refinements in multi-modal therapy.Materials and methods. In reseach are included 86 patients with a median age of 8.4 (0.7β17) with a local genitourinary rhabdomyosarcoma, treated in N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Centre of Oncology from 2000 to 2016. All patients were treated in different riskadopted clinical protocol included chemotherapy and radiotherapy (IRS, SIOP, CWS and local protocol DORMS-6).Results. A 10-year overall survival and disease-free survival rates were 76 and 72 % in the entire group rhabdomyosarcoma patients, respectively.Conclusion. The effectiveness of the risk-adopted strategy in the genitourinary rhabdomyosarcoma treatment as well as the need of new approaches and in the cases of residual viable tumor after induction chemotherapy was demonstrated.Β ΠΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ
ΠΈ Π² Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉ, Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 3 Π΄Π΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅ΡΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠΉ Ρ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ², ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Ρ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΎΠΏΡΡ
ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΉ.Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ β ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΡ 15βΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡΡ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉ.ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ. Π ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ 86 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² (ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡ 8,4 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° (0,7β17 Π»Π΅Ρ)) Ρ ΡΠΌΠ±ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΠΈΡ
Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΠΠΠΠ¦ ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΌ. Π. Π. ΠΠ»ΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠ½Π° Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ Ρ 2000 ΠΏΠΎ 2016 Π³. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ³Π»Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΠΊ-Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°ΠΌ (IRS, SIOP, CWS-10, ΠΠΠ ΠΠ‘-6) Π½Π° Π±Π°Π·Π΅ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ΅Π² TNM, IRSG ΠΈ COG.Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΠ΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Ρ Π²ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ Π²ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»Π° 76 ΠΈ 72 % ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ.Β ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΊ-Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°Π±Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΉ, Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠ° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ Π½Π΅ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΡ
ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΌΠΈ
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