68 research outputs found

    The Salts of Nitronic acid as CO2-Corrosion Inhibitors

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    The salts of nitronic acids were obtained by nitration of higher olefins, both normal and isomeric structure in the presence of aqueous alkali. The resulting salts (Na+, K+, NH4+), were tested in CO2 -media as a corrosion inhibitor. The results showed that, the protective effect of the linear nitronated olefins increases by increasing the number of carbon atoms. This is due to the fact that because of  the branched structure of the compounds, it is much more difficult to form a dense protective layer on the metal surface. 20% solutions of nitronated ethanolamine in isopropyl alcohol was synthesized and tested as corrosion inhibitor in carbon dioxide environments. The results showed that diethanolamine nitron based on a mixture of normal olefins C16-C18 at a concentration of 50 ppm has a high protective effect of  99.69%

    CONSERVATIVE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS BASED ON TURBINE OIL, NITRO, AMIDO AND PARAFFIN WAX

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    To create conservation fluids and lubricants based on the oil acids and polyethylene polyamine (PEPA) synthesized amidoamines, and based on α-olefins (C12, C14 and C16-C18) and the nitric acids-nitro compounds. Using of amido, nitro and solid n-paraffins in the turbine oil T-30 (Standard 32-74) formulated lubricants and conservation fluid which are tested under different conditions. It is shown that in comparison with the preservative fluid, the preservative lubrication more effective

    Analysis of Structure Destroyed Metal after Diffusion Heat Treatment

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    It was accomplished research of the structure steel which carbonitriding and subsequent heat treatment was exposed for its cause's destruction to discover. For measure quality field of metal were used methods optical, appearing electronic microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Therefore one of the principal problems were research phase composition, grain and dislocation structure of a metal the gear teeth. Mechanism of rising hear cracks in the gear teeth on different stages her making and their trajectories of evolution were determined

    2-[2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1 H

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    In the title compound, C(24)H(22)N(2)O(2), the central imidazole ring makes dihedral angles of 49.45β€…(8), 88.94β€…(9) and 19.43β€…(8)Β° with the benzene ring and the two phenyl rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the phenyl rings is 77.86β€…(9)Β°, and they form dihedral angles of 49.06β€…(9) and 67.31β€…(8)Β° with the benzene ring. In the crystal, molΒ­ecules are linked by Oβ€”Hβ‹―N hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the b axis. These chains are connected by Cβ€”Hβ‹―O hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional network parallel to (100). In addition, Cβ€”Hβ‹―Ο€ interΒ­actions are also observed. The terminal C and O atoms of the ethanol group are disordered over two sets of sites with an occupancy ratio of 0.801β€…(5):0.199β€…(5)

    ISSR Analysis of Variability of Cultivated Form and Varieties of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) from Azerbaijan

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    The article presents the results of a study of genetic polymorphism for the first time carried out on pomegranate varieties and forms of Azerbaijan origin using molecular markers. In total, 102 PCR fragments were identified, of which 80 were polymorphic. The high level of polymorphism (75.5%) and the rich genetic diversity were identified among the studied pomegranate collection. As a result of data analysis and on the basis of the values of the basic parameters (PIC, EMR, MI, RP, MRP) determining informativeness of markers, all 14 ISSR primers were suitable for genotyping pomegranate accessions. The most effective markers (UBC808, UBC811, UBC834, and UBC840) were identified among the set of primers tested. A dendrogram was constructed on the basis of the data obtained, which made it possible to group genotypes into 16 major clusters. The genetic similarity index ranged from 0.032 to 0.94. The study of the genetic relationship of different pomegranate varieties confirms the effectiveness of the ISSR method, which makes it possible to determine the level of genetic diversity, as well as to establish the relationship among the studied pomegranate accessions

    Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ лСчСния рабдомиосаркомы ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы Ρƒ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ. БобствСнный 15-Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚

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    Background. Despite significount successes in treatment of rhabdomyosarcoma of urogenital system in children there are unresolved questions of choise of optimal chemotherapys combinations, intensity of chemotherapy, volumes and terms of radiotherapy, tactics of treatment residual tumors in last 3 decades.The objective: show 15 years experience of treatment local and locally prevalent rhabdomyosarcoma urogenital system in children. The prognosis for children and adolescents with rhabdomyosarcoma has improved with refinements in multi-modal therapy.Materials and methods. In reseach are included 86 patients with a median age of 8.4 (0.7–17) with a local genitourinary rhabdomyosarcoma, treated in N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Centre of Oncology from 2000 to 2016. All patients were treated in different riskadopted clinical protocol included chemotherapy and radiotherapy (IRS, SIOP, CWS and local protocol DORMS-6).Results. A 10-year overall survival and disease-free survival rates were 76 and 72 % in the entire group rhabdomyosarcoma patients, respectively.Conclusion. The effectiveness of the risk-adopted strategy in the genitourinary rhabdomyosarcoma treatment as well as the need of new approaches and in the cases of residual viable tumor after induction chemotherapy was demonstrated.Β Π’Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. НСсмотря Π½Π° сущСствСнныС успСхи Π² Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ рабдомиосаркомы ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы Ρƒ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ, Π² послСдниС 3 дСсятилСтия Π½Π΅Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ вопросы Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Ρ…ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², интСнсивности Ρ…ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, объСмов ΠΈ сроков провСдСния Π»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΠΏΡƒΡ…ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΉ.ЦСль исслСдования – ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ 15‑лСтний ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ лСчСния Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ мСстно-распространСнной рабдомиосаркомы ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы Ρƒ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ.ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹. Π’ исслСдованиС Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ 86 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² (срСдний возраст 8,4 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π° (0,7–17 Π»Π΅Ρ‚)) с ΡΠΌΠ±Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ рабдомиосаркомой ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π²ΡˆΠΈΡ… Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² НМИЦ ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΌ. Н. Н. Π‘Π»ΠΎΡ…ΠΈΠ½Π° Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ с 2000 ΠΏΠΎ 2016 Π³. Π›Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ согласно риск-Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ клиничСским ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°ΠΌ (IRS, SIOP, CWS-10, Π”ΠžΠ ΠœΠ‘-6) Π½Π° Π±Π°Π·Π΅ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ΅Π² TNM, IRSG ΠΈ COG.Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹. ДСсятилСтняя общая Π²Ρ‹ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ бСзрСцидивная Π²Ρ‹ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π² ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅ΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ΅ составила 76 ΠΈ 72 % соотвСтствСнно.Β Π—Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠŸΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ риск-Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ рабдомиосаркомы ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы Ρƒ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ, Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ поиска Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² для ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΡƒΠ΄Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ опухолями
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