10,910 research outputs found
Erosion resistant coatings
Apparatus for measuring the resistance of materials to erosion is examined and a scheme for standardization of the test parameters is described. Current materials being used for protecting aircraft parts from erosion are surveyed, their chief characteristics being given. The superior properties of urethane coatings are pointed out. The complete cycle for painting areas subject to erosion is described
Instanton theory for bosons in disordered speckle potential
We study the tail of the spectrum for non-interacting bosons in a
blue-detuned random speckle potential. Using an instanton approach we derive
the asymptotic behavior of the density of states in d dimensions. The leading
corrections resulting from fluctuations around the saddle point solution are
obtained by means of the Gel'fand-Yaglom method generalized to functional
determinants with zero modes. We find a good agreement with the results of
numerical simulations in one dimension. The effect of weak repulsive
interactions in the Lifshitz tail is also discussed.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, revtex
Vector meson production in pp collisions at , measured with the ALICE detector
Vector mesons are key probes of the hot and dense state of strongly
interacting matter produced in heavy ion collisions. Their dileptonic decay
channel is particularly suitable for these studies, since dileptons have
negligible final state interactions in hadronic matter. A preliminary
measurement of the and differential cross sections was
performed by the ALICE experiment in pp collisions at TeV, through
their decay in muon pairs. The and rapidity regions covered in this
analysis are GeV and .Comment: 4 pages, 4, figures, proceedings of the Quark Matter 2011 conferenc
Editorial: new challenges In theory and practice of corporate governance
The aim of international conference “New Challenges in Corporate Governance: Theory And Practice” is to move the field closer to a global theory by advancing our understanding of corporate governance, which combines insights from the literature on firm governance bundles with insights from the national governance systems literature, investigating new perspectives and challenges for corporate governance and outlining possible scenarios of its development
Why does the Jeans Swindle work?
When measuring the mass profile of any given cosmological structure through
internal kinematics, the distant background density is always ignored. This
trick is often refereed to as the "Jeans Swindle". Without this trick a
divergent term from the background density renders the mass profile undefined,
however, this trick has no formal justification. We show that when one includes
the expansion of the Universe in the Jeans equation, a term appears which
exactly cancels the divergent term from the background. We thereby establish a
formal justification for using the Jeans Swindle.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letter
Wave function correlations and the AC conductivity of disordered wires beyond the Mott-Berezinskii law
In one-dimensional disordered wires electronic states are localized at any
energy. Correlations of the states at close positive energies and the AC
conductivity in the limit of small frequency are described by
the Mott-Berezinskii theory. We revisit the instanton approach to the
statistics of wave functions and AC transport valid in the tails of the
spectrum (large negative energies). Applying our recent results on functional
determinants, we calculate exactly the integral over gaussian fluctuations
around the exact two-instanton saddle point. We derive correlators of wave
functions at different energies beyond the leading order in the energy
difference. This allows us to calculate corrections to the Mott-Berezinskii law
(the leading small frequency asymptotic behavior of ) which
approximate the exact result in a broad range of . We compare our
results with the ones obtained for positive energies.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
Lifetime statistics of quantum chaos studied by a multiscale analysis
In a series of pump and probe experiments, we study the lifetime statistics
of a quantum chaotic resonator when the number of open channels is greater than
one. Our design embeds a stadium billiard into a two dimensional photonic
crystal realized on a Silicon-on-insulator substrate. We calculate resonances
through a multiscale procedure that combines graph theory, energy landscape
analysis and wavelet transforms. Experimental data is found to follow the
universal predictions arising from random matrix theory with an excellent level
of agreement.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure
- …
