996 research outputs found

    Change in blood glucose level in rats after immobilization

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    Experiments were carried out on male white rats divided into four groups. In group one the blood glucose level was determined immediately after immobilization. In the other three groups, two hours following immobilization, the blood glucose level was determined every 20 minutes for 3 hours 40 minutes by the glucose oxidase method. Preliminary immobilization for 2 hours removed the increase in the blood glucose caused by the stress reaction. By the 2nd hour of immobilization in the presence of continuing stress, the blood glucose level stabilized and varied within 42 + or - 5.5 and 47 + or - 8.1 mg %. Within 2 hours after the immobilization, the differences in the blood glucose level of the rats from the control groups were statistically insignificant

    Velocity Spectrum for HI at High Latitudes

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    In this paper we present the results of the statistical analysis of high-latitude HI turbulence in the Milky Way. We have observed HI in the 21 cm line, obtained with the Arecibo L-Band Feed Array (ALFA) receiver at the Arecibo radio telescope. For recovering of velocity statistics we have used the Velocity Coordinate Spectrum (VCS) technique. In our analysis we have used direct fitting of the VCS model, as its asymptotic regimes are questionable for Arecibo's resolution and given the restrictions from thermal smoothing of the turbulent line. We have obtained a velocity spectral index 3.87±0.113.87 \pm 0.11, an injection scale of 140±80140 \pm 80 pc, and an HI cold phase temperature of 52±1152 \pm 11 K. The spectral index is steeper than the Kolmogorov index and can be interpreted as being due to shock-dominated turbulence.Comment: Accepted to Ap

    Modernization of the pulse shape discrimination method for neutron and gamma quanta in scintillation detector

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    In this paper, we investigated the efficiency of several known and new methods of digital pulse shape discrimination for neutrons and gamma quanta. Experimental data were obtained on a setup consists of a Pu-Be neutron source, organic p-terphenyl scintillation detector and 14 bits, 500 MHz sampling rate flash-ADC with capability to store and upload to the host computer long waveforms for further analysi

    Semiconductor driver of pyroelectric accelerator of charged particles

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    The possibility for application of semiconductor element for heating of pyroelectric crystalin a pyroelectric accelerator of charged particles or pyroelectric X-ray generator is at first proposed and demonstrated experimentally. Spectra of X-ray radiation measured at the heating of the pyroelectric crystal LiNbO3 by silicon diode at different pressures of residual gas are presente

    Optimal speed of temperature change of a crystal in a pyroelectric X-ray radiation source

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    In this work we present the results of the experimental studies of the dependence of the X-ray radiation on the temperature change speed of the lithium tantalate monocrystal in the pyroelectric source of the X-ray radiation. We have found an optimized linear temperature speed change pattern for the pyroelectric crystal designed for generation of the X-ray radiation with enhanced capabilitie

    Topology of Neutral Hydrogen Within the Small Magellanic Cloud

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    In this paper, genus statistics have been applied to an HI column density map of the Small Magellanic Cloud in order to study its topology. To learn how topology changes with the scale of the system, we provide the study of topology for column density maps at varying resolution. To evaluate the statistical error of the genus we randomly reassign the phases of the Fourier modes while keeping the amplitudes. We find, that at the smallest scales studied (40pcλ80pc40 {pc}\leq\lambda\leq 80 {pc}) the genus shift is in all regions negative, implying a clump topology. At the larger scales (110pcλ250pc110 {pc}\leq\lambda\leq 250 {pc}) the topology shift is detected to be negative in 4 cases and positive (``swiss cheese'' topology) in 2 cases. In 4 regions there is no statistically significant topology shift at large scales

    Molecular structure of highly-excited resonant states in 24^{24}Mg and the corresponding 8^8Be+16^{16}O and 12^{12}C+12^{12}C decays

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    Exotic 8^8Be and 12^{12}C decays from high-lying resonances in 24^{24}Mg are analyzed in terms of a cluster model. The calculated quantities agree well with the corresponding experimental data. It is found that the calculated decay widths are very sensitive to the angular momentum carried by the outgoing cluster. It is shown that this property makes cluster decay a powerful tool to determine the spin as well as the molecular structures of the resonances.Comment: 17 pages, no figur

    Compact neutron generator with nanotube ion source

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    In this letter, we report the observation of fast neutrons generated when a positive acceleration potential is applied to an array of orientated carbon nanotubes, which are used as an ion source. The neutrons with energy of 2.45 MeV are generated as a result of D-D fusion reaction. The dependencies of the neutron yield on the value of the applied potential and residual pressure of deuterium are measured. The proposed approach is planned to be used for the development of compact neutron generator

    The galactic foreground angular spectra

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    Galactic synchrotron and free-free foregrounds angular spectra are analytically estimated with account for interstellar turbulence and radiating process physics. Unknown parameters of the spectra are obtained by fitting to observational data

    Evaluation of the mean intensity of the P-odd mixing of nuclear compound states

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    A temperature version of the shell-optical-model approach for describing the low-energy compound-to-compound transitions induced by external single-particle fields is given. The approach is applied to evaluate the mean intensity of the P-odd mixing of nuclear compound states. Unified description for the mixing and electromagnetic transitions allows one to evaluate the mean intensity without the use of free parameters. The valence-mechanism contribution to the mentioned intensity is also evaluated. Calculation results are compared with the data deduced from cross sections of relevant neutron-induced reactions.Comment: LaTeX, 10 page
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