1,140 research outputs found
Social and Economic Consequences of the Dickey-Lincoln School Hydro-Electric Power Development on the Upper St. John Valley, Maine -- : Phase 1, Preconstruction
The intention of this report is to present a still picture of the selected area as of the summer of 1966. The emphasis is on empirical relationships. The data contained herein will provide a base for subsequent analysis. Thus little attempt is made to cast the findings of the study in a theoretical framework. Later publications will utilize relevant theory and research to analyze the social and economic changes in an area related to the building of the Dickey and Lincoln School Dams. It is presumed that this particular report and its statistical sup-plement will be of particular interest to decision makers at the local, state and national levels who have expressed a desire for more information about the area in order to provide them with a better basis for making decisions associated with the Dickey-Lincoln School project
Social and Economic Consequences of the Dickey-Lincoln School hydro-electric power development on the Upper St. John Valley, Maine: Phase 1, Preconstruction
The intention of this report is to present a still picture of the selected area as of the summer of 1966. The emphasis is on empirical relationships. The data contained herein will provide a base for subsequent analysis. Thus little attempt is made to cast the findings of the study in a theoretical framework. Later publications will utilize relevant theory and research to analyze the social and economic changes in an area related to the building of the Dickey and Lincoln School Dams. It is presumed that this particular report and its statistical supplement will be of particular interest to decision makers at the local, state and national levels who have expressed a desire for more information about the area in order to provide them with a better basis for making decisions associated with the Dickey-Lincoln School project
Social and Economic Consequences of the Dickey-Lincoln School Hydro-Electric Power Development on the Upper St. John Valley, Maine -- : Phase 1, Preconstruction
The intention of this report is to present a still picture of the selected area as of the summer of 1966. The emphasis is on empirical relationships. The data contained herein will provide a base for subsequent analysis. Thus little attempt is made to cast the findings of the study in a theoretical framework. Later publications will utilize relevant theory and research to analyze the social and economic changes in an area related to the building of the Dickey and Lincoln School Dams. It is presumed that this particular report and its statistical sup-plement will be of particular interest to decision makers at the local, state and national levels who have expressed a desire for more information about the area in order to provide them with a better basis for making decisions associated with the Dickey-Lincoln School project
Improved modelling of helium and tritium production for spallation targets
Reliable predictions of light charged particle production in spallation
reactions are important to correctly assess gas production in spallation
targets. In particular, the helium production yield is important for assessing
damage in the window separating the accelerator vacuum from a spallation
target, and tritium is a major contributor to the target radioactivity. Up to
now, the models available in the MCNPX transport code, including the widely
used default option Bertini-Dresner and the INCL4.2-ABLA combination of models,
were not able to correctly predict light charged particle yields. The work done
recently on both the intranuclear cascade model INCL4, in which cluster
emission through a coalescence process has been introduced, and on the
de-excitation model ABLA allows correcting these deficiencies. This paper shows
that the coalescence emission plays an important role in the tritium and
production and that the combination of the newly developed versions of the
codes, INCL4.5-ABLA07, now lead to good predictions of both helium and tritium
cross sections over a wide incident energy range. Comparisons with other
available models are also presented.Comment: 6 pages, 9 figure
Motion of Isolated bodies
It is shown that sufficiently smooth initial data for the Einstein-dust or
the Einstein-Maxwell-dust equations with non-negative density of compact
support develop into solutions representing isolated bodies in the sense that
the matter field has spatially compact support and is embedded in an exterior
vacuum solution
Geometrical Hyperbolic Systems for General Relativity and Gauge Theories
The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the
latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge
covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural
characteristic directions and speeds for the dynamical variables. Quantities
representing gauge degrees of freedom [the spatial shift vector
and the spatial scalar potential ,
respectively] are not among the dynamical variables: the gauge and the physical
quantities in the evolution equations are effectively decoupled. For example,
the gauge quantities could be obtained as functions of from
subsidiary equations that are not part of the evolution equations. Propagation
of certain (``radiative'') dynamical variables along the physical light cone is
gauge invariant while the remaining dynamical variables are dragged along the
axes orthogonal to the spacelike time slices by the propagating variables. We
obtain these results by taking a further time derivative of the equation
of motion of the canonical momentum, and adding a covariant spatial
derivative of the momentum constraints of general relativity (Lagrange
multiplier ) or of the Gauss's law constraint of electromagnetism
(Lagrange multiplier ). General relativity also requires a harmonic time
slicing condition or a specific generalization of it that brings in the
Hamiltonian constraint when we pass to first order symmetric form. The
dynamically propagating gravity fields straightforwardly determine the
``electric'' or ``tidal'' parts of the Riemann tensor.Comment: 24 pages, latex, no figure
A Note on Non-compact Cauchy surface
It is shown that if a space-time has non-compact Cauchy surface, then its
topological, differentiable, and causal structure are completely determined by
a class of compact subsets of its Cauchy surface. Since causal structure
determines its topological, differentiable, and conformal structure of
space-time, this gives a natural way to encode the corresponding structures
into its Cauchy surface
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