4,474 research outputs found
NATURALNESS IN TRANSLATION OF ENGLISH NOVEL INTO INDONESIAN
Naturalness in translation is a very important point in relation to translation product quality. This paper is
a research-based article on the translation of English-novel into Indonesian. This research investigated the
naturalness of the Indonesian language used by the translator in the translation of Anna Frankās The Diary
of a Young Girl into Indonesian. The theories employed to help the analysis of data in this research meaningbased
and componential analysis and of those by other scholars that are related to factors that can help
identifying the naturalness of translation. Grammar of both languages involved can also be employed to
help the sharp analysis of the data. Translation then should make sense; convey the spirit of manner of the
original; have a natural and easy to comprehend form of expression; and produce a similar respond to that
of the original. Beyond that, it is expected that some other factors triggering the less natural translation in
target language be partially if not fully identified. The contrast between two languages involved in the
translation, the cultural discrepancies, and the nature of meaning of each word make the translation process
difficult. The use of different register, style, and targeted reader seem also to have role in influencing the
naturalness of translation
Maintaining Source Language in Translating Holy Book: A Case of Translating Al-Qurāan into Indonesian
Translation involves two or more languages in practice. This undoubtedly activates the conflict between
the source and target language. When translator tries to help readers understand fully the concept of the
source text, he will sacrifice the source language to maintain the target. In this terms translator will have
diffciculties to balance between those two languages. Maintaining both is much more problematic in
tranlsation practice. Shifting between theories of translations does not automatically help translator to
mantain the contents of the text tranfered into target language. Distorting as well as inserting
translatorās idea then is impossible to avoid. Mastering culture, history, sociology an many other
disciplines in both source and target language will then help very much the action of translating. The
next problem then occurs if it is related to law and religious teaching. Since holy text is sacredly
honoured by the believers, translator is potentially sentenced to be sinful and to lose his profession. The
alternative solutions are leaving the original text (Arabic) put side by side with the translation,
undertaking borrowing and calque, and annotating on the target text
TRANSLATION UNIT IN THE TRANSLATION OF AL-QURAN INTO INDONESIAN
Translation of Al-Qurāan is considered very specific because Al-Qurāan
is sacred text which is believed to be a Holy Scripture that is revealed as a guide
for religious and social life. This article is based on consideration on translation
of Al-Qurāan into Indonesia. Vinay and Darbelnetās theory of direct and oblique
translation is one of theories considered to be applied in this article. Other
theory which is also involved in the analysis in this article is Bassnett and
Lafevereās theory which claims that the basic UT can be the culture of the
involved languages. While Al-Quran uses al-hijaāiyah alphabe
Development of a PC interfaced blood pressure meter (E-BPMS)
Blood pressure is one of the fundamental vital signs, and its measurement is of great importance to medical professionals and the general public alike. Nowadays, there are several types of blood pressure meter available manufactured from various companies. In order to meet the demand on telemedicine and technology advancement, a new form of blood pressure meter is desirable. This prototype of blood pressure meter is interfaced with a personal computer (PC) which able to simulate the measurement process in real time. The proposed system was named e-BPMS (Electronic Blood Pressure Measurement System) suggests the usage of both hardware and software in determining blood pressure reading. Hardware elements operate on oscillometric principle which gives the results in terms of systolic, diastolic and MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure). Furthermore, these results will be presented and simulated on the software. The e-BPMS interface was developed by using Visual Basic 6.0 language which highlights the user friendly attributes. Moreover, the simulated waveform will evaluate the blood pressure and gives the blood pressure value. This application shows significant improvement on the overall performance and gives reliable results. The framework used to design e-BPMS is easy to understand and it can be extended further to endorse new application area
EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP PERFORMANCE ON APPARATUS COMPETENCE
KompetensiĀ pimpinan secara simultan berpengaruh sigfinikan terhadap kinerja aparat dengan kategori baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kompetensi pimpinan masih perlu ditingkatkan mengingatĀ semakin baik kompetensi pimpinan akan semakin baik kinerja aparat. Peningkatan kompetensi pimpinan dapat ditingkatakan melalui pendidikan dan latihan, mengingat dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya dituntut untuk memiliki pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap sesuai dengan tuntutan tugasnya, karena Ā akumulasi dari kompetensi -Ā kompetensi yang ada dalam suatu organisasi dapat diarahkan menjadi faktor keunggulan bersaing bagi suatu organisasi
Produktivitas Kerja Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Sistem Ekonomi Islam tidak sekedar memandang kerja sebagai pendorong utama aktivitas perekonomian, tapi lebih dari itu kerja merupakan perbuatan mulia dalam rangka mewujudkan kemaslahatan individu dan masyarakat. Bekerja dalam sistem ekonomi Islam merupakan suatu keharusan sebagai kewajiban syara` dan dipandang sebagai bentuk ibadah bagi yang melakukannya. Sehingga segala bentuk pengangguran, termasuk meminta-minta dipandang sebagai perbuatan tercela. Bekerja mendapat perhatian khusus baik dalam Al-Qur`an maupun Hadits-Hadist Nabi Muhammad SAW
Penerapan Penilaian Autentik Assessment Dalam Pembelajaran Ekonomi di Sma Negeri Se-Kota Makassar
Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yang dikembangkan dengan menerapkan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang diharapkan dapat memperoleh data yang akurat mengenai problematika penerapan penilaian autentik assessment dalam pembelajaran ekonomi di SMA Negeri se-kota Makassar. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan dalam memilih sampel menggunakan metode secara purposif sampling. Teknik pengumpulan yang data digunakan adalah observasi wawancara dan dokumentasi pencatatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) problematika yang dihadapi oleh guru ekonomi dalam pembelajaran ekonomi sehubungan dengan penerapan penilaian autentik assessment penilaian portofolio di SMA se kota Makassar antara lain adalah dana yang terbatas, kemampuan guru yang belum merata dalam penerapan penilaian portofolio, wawasan guru yang belum merata dalam mengembangkan penilaian portofolio, tuntutan guru untuk bekerja di luar jam pelajaran semakin banyak sehingga sulit untuk merancang penilaian portofolio, dan terbatasnya waktu yang tersedia dalam menyusun penilaian portofolio; (2) Problematika yang dihadapi oleh siswa SMA Negeri se-kota Makassar dalam pembelajaran ekonomi sehubungan dengan penerapan penilaian autentik assessment penilaian portofolio antara lain adalah, kendala dalam pemberian tugas kelompok kendala dalam pemberian tugas secara individu dan kendala bagi siswa yang tidak aktif.Kata kunci: autentik assessment; pembelajaran ekonomi; penilaian portofoli
PENDEKATAN MORAL SPIRITUAL DALAM MEWUJUDKAN EFEKTIVITAS KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH
Kepemipinan moral spiritual merupakan kepemimpinan komprehensif yang menggabungkan beberapa pendekatan secara bersamaan sebagai kekuatan penggerak kepemimpinan. Tujuan kajian ini adalah adalah menguraikan dimensi moral spiritual kedalam kepemimpinan untuk mewujudkan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang efektif. Kesimpulan kajian ini adalah bahwa dimensi moral spiritual dapat diinternalisasikan dalam kompetensi kepala sekolah yang mencakup lima aspek yaitu kepribadian, manajerial, supervisi, kewirausahaan, dan sosial
Pemetaan Medan Elektromagnetik pada Pemukiman Penduduk di Bawah Jaringan Sutt 150 Kv Pln Wilayah Kalimantan Barat
Semakin tinggi tegangan transmisi semakin besar medan electromagnet yang ditimbulkan. Mengingat pentingnya hal ini, maka dilakukan pengukuran kuat medan elektromagnet dibawah saluran transmisi 150 kV dengan menggunakan EMF Survey Meter HI-3604. Harga ini menunjukkan bahwa kuat medan elektrik masih dibawah ambang batas yang distandarkan oleh WHO yaitu untuk medan listrik 5 kV/m dan untuk nilai medan magnet melebihi ambang batas yang di tetapkan oleh WHO yaitu 100 mT (80 mA/m)
Implementasi Classical Conditioning dalam Pembelajaran PAI
SMAN 1 Teladan Yogyakarta in learning Islamic religious education uses behavioristic theory known as classical conditioning. This study aims to determine the implementation of classical conditioning in the learning of Islamic religious education at SMAN 1 Teladan Yogyakarta and the factors that influence it. This study supports qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection is done by using observation and interview methods. The results of the study showed that the application of classical conditioning in PAI learning was carried out through several stages, namely (1) making the classroom atmosphere comfortable. The stages carried out are giving freedom to students in expressing opinions during discussions, tucking in intermezo in the explanation of the material, occasionally using English in the explanation of the material, and the use of LCD in learning. (2) assigning tasks is continuous. Assignments given in the form of group discussions and cult. Students perform a cult when the teacher prepares teaching material. In addition the stimulus makes students become active in learning. The factors that influence it are the teacher's factor, the teacher has the ability to understand student psychology so that he understands the theory or the right method to use. Student factors, students have a sense of responsibility for the tasks given, and the attitude of complementarity in the cult task. Institutional factors, institutions or schools that support in terms of vision and mission and school policies
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