离子液体-氧化石墨烯膜材料在CO_2分离领域的研究进展

离子液体是一种饱和蒸汽压低、结构可设计、稳定性强、液态温度范围宽的绿色溶剂,同时对CO_2又有较高的溶解度,因此成为当前CO_2分离领域的研究热点材料。将离子液体和二维纳米材料结合得到的分离膜材料兼具离子液体和二维纳米材料的优势,在气体分离方面展现了良好的应用前景。其中,离子液体和氧化石墨烯的结合备受关注。针对这一热点问题,本工作综述了国内外通过氧化石墨烯、离子液体及离子液体-氧化石墨烯膜材料在CO_2分离方面的研究和进展。相关研究表明,离子液体-氧化石墨烯膜材料具有较好的CO_2选择性能、渗透性能和稳定性能,是一种非常有潜力的CO_2分离材料。最后,提出了利用离子液体、氧化石墨烯及离子液体-氧化石墨烯膜材料进行CO_2捕集分离的未来研究挑战和展望。要点:(1)离子液体-氧化石墨烯膜材料具有良好的选择性、渗透性、机械性能、热稳定性和高压稳定性。(2)离子液体-氧化石墨烯膜材料是一种具有良好发展前景的CO_2分离材料

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies