武力反恐主张形成及其法律困境初探

本文旨在描述冷战时期的低烈度武装冲突中,恐怖主义袭击如何从具有政治目的的犯罪性暴力活动,演变成为具有军事特点的行为,并且在特定的国际背景下,成为美国试图通过国际法使用武力制度加以打击的对象。在此基础上,分析这种现实条件下,根据使用武力制度打击恐怖主义存在的制度困境。厦门大学“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助项目(项目编号:0240-zk1005

苏里与911后的基地行动理论

周建昌录制内容：1、基地是否真的像传说中那样强大？ 2、面对反恐战争，基地的困境是什么，又如何挣脱？ 3、谁是本拉登和扎瓦赫里之外的老大？4、现代恐怖组织的困境是什么？ 5、马德里和伦敦地铁爆炸案在现代恐怖行动史上的意义是什么？ 6、东非使馆爆炸、科尔号遇袭、911到马德里和巴厘岛，袭击的组织方式出现了什么变化？时间：2010年10月29日 晚7点 地点：厦门大学图书馆323 区域研究资料中心 联系电话：2184335 网址：http://hsslab.xmulib.or

Conceiving U.S. Military Role in Southeast Asia in the age of Pivot

亚太再平衡时期,军事及安全领域的长期合作正在逐步主导美国的东南亚军事任务设计。在对未来和平趋势的预期基础上,亚太再平衡阶段的美军任务日益重视防务合作、援助以及救灾等领域。通过强化美国与盟友及伙伴国在内的东南亚各国军事合作,推动东盟国家的力量整合,并确保美国军事力量的地区存在以及战时通道权。Resent overemphasis on both Air-Sea Battle and prospect of immediate conflict in Southeast Asia region may divert attention on another more cautious approach of the U.S.military role in Southeast Asia in the age of Pivot.In contrast with pro-conflict chaos of certain scholars,the significance of this approach is its stress on moderate and long-term military deliberation,particularly security and defense cooperation.Upon the approach's assumption on a relative peace situation in the near future,the U.S.military will consistently seek engagement with its existing allies and partners in military structure reform and various civil-military fields in order to bolster existing regional prestige and military presence of the U.S.The outcome of this effort will also contribute to build bridges to nascent regional partners.Ultimately with formation of a regional web of allies and partners,the U.S.military will strengthen its peace-time influence and ensure the safety of its access and military presence during regional conflict.教育部东南亚研究中心基地“东南亚宗教与政治历史与发展现状”项目(XK1015

Constitutional Amendments and Myanmar Political Evolution:Trajectory and Orientation

林达丰，厦门大学东南亚研究中心/南洋研究院讲师，法学博士 ；范宏伟，厦门大学东南亚研究中心/南洋研究院教授、博士生导师，历史学博士。【中文摘要】缅甸现行宪法于2008年由当时执政的军政府历时十五年起草颁布，该法赋予了军方特殊的政治地位。2011年，缅甸民主化转型之后，缅军只是表面上退出了政治，缅甸进入了军政 “双头政治”的格局。2019年1月，缅甸执政党全国民主联盟启动修宪，试图改变这一局面。然而，这一努力不出意外地在2020年3月遭遇失败。修宪本质是如何处理军人在缅甸政治中的角色与作用问题。军人在缅甸政治中的重要作用，来自尚未完成的民族国家建构困境，有长期、深厚的历史根源。2008年宪法实际也是缅甸独立60年发展史、近半个世纪军人执政历史的逻辑结果和延伸。民盟也充分意识到这一点，主张通过渐进、协商的方式修宪。此次修宪更多是民盟为了应对2020年11月大选的策略，以恢复、强化选民对民盟民主化改革意志的信心和决心，打击和分化军方-巩发阵营。 【Abstract】Myanmar's current constitution was approved in 2008，under which the Tatmadaw retains significant control of the government. In January 2019，the NLD initiated constitutional amendment. It failed unsurprisingly in March 2020. The military's constitutional role has its roots firmly embedded in Myanmar s unfinished nation -building impasse. Thus，the 2008 constitution is an expression of a specific context with historical and cultural implications，which the NLD with its political insights well appreciates. The NLD claims that it will push the constitutional amendment only through negotiations. As a result，it is a pre-campaign maneuver，intended to consolidate its pre-campaign status as democratic transition leader and its popularity over other opposition political groups.教育部人文社科重点研究基地项目“冷战时期中国与东南亚关系编年史” (18JJD770002

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies