7 research outputs found

    烟气轮机叶片间隙中FCC催化剂细粉运动规律——气相流场分布的影响

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    针对近年来炼厂中出现的催化裂化烟气轮机内结垢严重的问题,首先采用数值模拟方法,探讨了烟机内部气相流场的分布。模拟结果表明:在动叶片的压力面上,气相速度分布较低、水气浓度分布较大以及温度分布较高的特点,使得随烟气进入烟机的催化剂颗粒极易在叶片压力面上堆积和熔融。此外,通过采用仪器分析的方法对新鲜剂、平衡剂和垢物进行了微观形貌(SEM)与矿物组成(XRD)等分析,结果表明:烟机叶片上的结垢主要是由催化剂颗粒堆积与颗粒中某些物质生成了低熔点共熔物共同作用的结果。所得结论可为进一步研究催化剂颗粒在烟机内的流动情况和揭示结垢机理等后续工作提供理论基础

    烟气轮机叶片间隙中FCC催化剂细粉运动规律——叶片上的磨损与结垢

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    针对近年来炼厂中出现的烟气轮机叶片上结垢严重的问题,采用欧拉-拉格朗日的数值模拟方法对烟机内的气固二相流动,特别是对固体颗粒相的运动规律进行了探索研究。结果表明,不同粒径的催化剂颗粒在叶片表面的运动轨迹是不同的,所造成的后果也不相同,粒径较小(<3μm)的颗粒易在叶片压力面上发生沉积和结垢,粒径较大(20μm)的颗粒易引起叶片的冲蚀与磨损;且由数值模拟所预测的烟机磨损与结垢发生的位置与生产实际中的情况是相一致的,可为进一步揭示烟机动叶片上的结垢原因和优化炼厂中烟机本身的操作条件提供理论基础与实践指导

    烟气轮机叶片间隙中FCC催化剂细粉运动规律——气相流场分布的影响

    No full text
    针对近年来炼厂中出现的催化裂化烟气轮机内结垢严重的问题,首先采用数值模拟方法,探讨了烟机内部气相流场的分布。模拟结果表明:在动叶片的压力面上,气相速度分布较低、水气浓度分布较大以及温度分布较高的特点,使得随烟气进入烟机的催化剂颗粒极易在叶片压力面上堆积和熔融。此外,通过采用仪器分析的方法对新鲜剂、平衡剂和垢物进行了微观形貌(SEM)与矿物组成(XRD)等分析,结果表明:烟机叶片上的结垢主要是由催化剂颗粒堆积与颗粒中某些物质生成了低熔点共熔物共同作用的结果。所得结论可为进一步研究催化剂颗粒在烟机内的流动情况和揭示结垢机理等后续工作提供理论基础

    烟气轮机叶片间隙中FCC催化剂细粉运动规律——气相流场分布的影响

    No full text
    针对近年来炼厂中出现的催化裂化烟气轮机内结垢严重的问题,首先采用数值模拟方法,探讨了烟机内部气相流场的分布。模拟结果表明:在动叶片的压力面上,气相速度分布较低、水气浓度分布较大以及温度分布较高的特点,使得随烟气进入烟机的催化剂颗粒极易在叶片压力面上堆积和熔融。此外,通过采用仪器分析的方法对新鲜剂、平衡剂和垢物进行了微观形貌(SEM)与矿物组成(XRD)等分析,结果表明:烟机叶片上的结垢主要是由催化剂颗粒堆积与颗粒中某些物质生成了低熔点共熔物共同作用的结果。所得结论可为进一步研究催化剂颗粒在烟机内的流动情况和揭示结垢机理等后续工作提供理论基础

    JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay pνˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

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    The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in pνˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via pνˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is 9.6×10339.6 \times 10^{33} years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

    JUNO sensitivity on proton decay pνK+p → νK^{+} searches

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    JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

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    The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the pνˉK+ p\to \bar{\nu} K^+ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via pνˉK+ p\to \bar{\nu} K^+ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of 0.2±0.05(syst)±0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm 0.2(stat) 0.2({\rm stat}) events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is 9.6×1033 9.6 \times 10^{33} years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies
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