359 research outputs found

    The Judicial Application of Informal Source of Law——Base on the Research of Civil Cases from the Gazette of the Supreme People’s Court

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    非正式法律渊源,究其本质乃是一种法律渊源。从立法视角看,非正式法律渊源是相对于制定法等正式法律渊源而言的其他规范形式;从司法视角看,非正式法律渊源是影响法官裁判规则形成的综合因素。正是这种“双重身份”,注定了其功能定位具有复合性。作为规范,其在司法裁判面临立法空白和疏漏时,发挥漏洞补充及法律续造的功能;作为法官法源,其在司法决策过程中发挥维护裁判正义的功能。而司法适用的本质即法官在司法决策时生成裁判规范的过程,这一过程充满着法官的能动性,法官或有意或无意地从非正式法律渊源中寻找裁判依据,并将其转换为裁判理由。故本文的关注点即在于考察司法过程中,法官是如何将非正式法律渊源转化为裁判理由的。 本...Informal source of law is essentially belonging to source of law. From the perspective of legislation, informal source of law is other form of norms, comparing to the formulation laws and other formal source of law. From the perspective of administration of justice, informal source of law is the raw materials for judge to form the judgment, and there is no essential difference between the informal...学位:法学硕士院系专业:法学院_法学理论学号:1362013115015

    Selection, Characterization, and Optimization of Aptamers against Hemin and Aflatoxins B1

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    小分子物质,特别是有毒小分子物质的检测是抗体技术在现代分析化学领域应用的一个瓶颈。基于指数富集配体系统进化(SELEX)技术的核酸适体(aptamer),被誉为“人工抗体”,它不仅能与靶分子高亲和力和高特异性结合,而且具有靶分子广泛、分子量小、化学合成便捷经济、稳定性高、无免疫原性、以及易于精确定点修饰等诸多优点,是潜在的抗体替代物,在生化分析检测领域显示出巨大的应用前景。目前,基于核酸适体的识别与检测方法,正逐渐成为一种新的普遍适用的技术。但是,靶向小分子物质的核酸适体并不多见,限制了其广泛应用;核酸适体在生化检测分析中的应用尚处于起步阶段。因此,筛选小分子物质的特异性核酸适体并发展核酸适体...As we know, detection of small molecules, especially toxic substances is a bottleneck of antibody technology in the field of modern analytical chemistry. A new kind of ligand-binding functional nucleic acid probe named aptamer evolved by SELEX is known as the “artificial antibody” with high affinity and strong specificity to targets. Aptamers show their own dominance over antibodies such as ...学位:理学硕士院系专业:化学化工学院化学系_化学生物学学号:2052009115142

    Research on the System of Civil Retrial Procedures

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    民事再审程序是为了纠正已经发生法律效力裁判中的错误而对案件进行再次审理的程序。我国现行民事诉讼法对再审程序的规定过于简单,欠缺科学性、合理性和可操作性,在诉讼价值定位上过分追求结果公正,从而背离司法自身的规律,走向了盲目追求客观真实的境地,损害了司法裁判的既判力,危及诉讼程序的安定。现行法所规定的再审程序的启动凸显职权主义色彩,公权侵入私权,当事人直接启动再审的权利被剥夺;再审事由设置不合理,表述含糊不清且自相矛盾,重实体轻程序,遗漏重要事项;再审案件的审查、受理以及裁判亦无法可依、无章可循。为改变上述状况,笔者以再审程序的性质为切入点,对再审程序的价值取向进行了研讨,并就再审程序立法指导思想...Civil retrial procedure is a procedure to rehear a case so as to correct mistakes resulting from the judgment with legal validity. The stipulations of our country’s current laws of civil procedure towards retrial procedure are too simple, lacking in scientificalness, rationality and difficult to handle, and on the location of lawsuit value, seeking too much after impartial results, Thus departing ...学位:法律硕士院系专业:法学院法律系_法律硕士(JM)学号:X20010800

    Research on theory and application in China of Fair Value

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    论文摘要随着市场经济和知识经济的发展,历史成本遭到越来越多的批评。在这个过程中,能够及时全面反映未来经济环境变化的公允价值应运而生,其用途日益广泛。二十世纪80年代以来,公允价值一直是国际会计界的一个热点问题,至今已取得了显著的研究成果。随着经济全球一体化和会计国际协调的发展,公允价值在我国的广泛运用将无法回避。如何充分利用国际研究成果,指导和评价公允价值在我国的研究和运用,是本文的研究意义所在。全文共四章:第一章导言介绍本文的研究背景、研究动机、主要内容、文章框架及主要贡献和不足之处。第二章为公允价值理论研究回顾,对国内外公允价值的研究成果进行了系统地分类归纳。第三章对公允价值进行理论探源和...ABSTRACT With development of the market economy and the knowledge-based economy, the historical cost has been suffering from increasing criticism. In this process, Fair value, which can be fully reflect changes of the future economic environment, came into being and has been applying widely. Since 1980s, accounting field paid more and more attention on researches of fair value, and has achieved...学位:管理学硕士院系专业:管理学院会计系_会计学学号:20031107

    基于价值的会计计量模式

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    论保险监管中的“适度监管”理念

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    保险市场需要监管 ,但监管要适度。本文追溯了“适度监管”理念产生的原因 ,分析了“适度监管”的涵义。并认为我国应引入“适度监管”的理念 ,当前一方面要适当放松监管 ,另一方面要加强诚信培

    Study on Autonomous Enrolment of Higher Vocational Schools of China

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    本研究以高职院校自主招生改革为研究对象,综合运用历史研究法、文献分析法、访谈法等研究方法,梳理我国高职院校招生制度的发展、演变脉络,并重点考察各省、市、自治区高职院校自主招生的改革现况。 本研究第一部分主要介绍选题缘由与研究意义、核心概念、文献综述、研究思路与方法、研究重点以及可能的创新;接着回顾我国高职院校招生制度的历史沿革,主要对古代生产技术教育和专学教育及其入学方式、近代高等职业教育招生制度以及建国后高职院校的招生制度进行归纳与整理;进而重点介绍国家示范性(骨干)高职院校自主招生的改革现况以及各省、市、自治区积极探索的高职院校自主招生创新模式;另外,详细阐述福建省高职院校自主招生的改革...This research took autonomous enrolment scheme of historical development and the current implementation in higher vocational schools as study subject. Author integrated historical research method, literature analysis and interview to comb enrollment development and evolution of higher vocational schools. This study mainly focused on autonomous enrolment reform and the current situation in differen...学位:教育学硕士院系专业:教育研究院_高等教育学学号:2572009115154

    新课程高考综合素质评价改革刍议

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    随着高中新课程改革的逐步展开,各省市相继推出与之对应的高考改革方案,其中将高考由单一考试推向多元评价,将综合素质评价作为高校选才的参考依据是其共同的选择。本文对新课程高考综合素质评价改革的现状进行总结,探讨其理论期许和现实隐忧,并在此基础上提出自己的思考。2010年度教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(编号:NCET-10-0720)研究成果;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(编号:2010221037)研究成果---

    Survey on the Self-positioning Situation among Masters in China:a Case Study of Xiamen University

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    根据对厦门大学300名在校硕士研究生的问卷调查,发现我国硕士研究生普遍存在自我发展定位的困惑,且不同性别的硕士研究生对于未来计划的明确度、读博及放弃读博的原因、有无工作经验之于自我定位的影响等问题表现出显著的差异。除此之外,本研究还对硕士研究生自我发展定位困惑产生的原因进行了深入研究。According to a questionnaire survey on 300 masters in Xiamen University,it proposes that most of the masters have the problem of self-positioning confusion,and gender differences exist in the clarity of their future plans,the reason of doing or giving up a PhD,whether the work experience influence on the self-positioning or not and what should be the first of the female masters' self-positioning.But there are no gender differences in the consideration of whether doing a PhD or not,the attitude to the people around who decided to doing a PhD,the choice to the encouragement of their mentor and the opportunity of doing a PhD without exam and the biggest confusion they faced now.In addition,the reasons of the self-positioning confusion is also been researched.教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大课题“高考改革与入学机会公平研究(编号:08JJD880246)”;“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(编号:2010221037)”研究成果之
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