2,880 research outputs found

    Collaborative software agents support for the texpros document management system

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    This dissertation investigates the use of active rules that are embedded in markup documents. Active rules are used in a markup representation by integrating Collaborative Software Agents with TEXPROS (abbreviation for TEXt PROcessing System) [Liu and Ng 1996] to create a powerful distributed document management system. Such markup documents with embedded active rules are called Active Documents. For fast retrieval purposes, when we need to generate a customized Internet folder organization, we first define the Folder Organization Query Language (FO-QL) to solve data categorization problems. FO-QL defines the folder organization query process that automatically retrieves links of documents deposited into folders and then constructs a folder organization in either a centralized document repository or multiple distributed document repositories. Traditional documents are stored as static data that do not provide any dynamic capabilities for accessing or interacting with the document environment. The dynamic and distributed nature of both markup data and markup rules do not merely respond to requests for information, but intelligently anticipate, adapt, and actively seek ways to support the computing processes. This outcome feature conquers the static nature of the traditional documents. An Office Automation Definition Language (OADL) with active rules is defined for constructing the TEXPROS \u27s dual modeling approach and workflow events representation. Active Documents are such agent-supported OADL documents. With embedded rules and self-describing data features, Active Documents provide capability of collaborative interactions with software agents. Data transformation and data integration are both data processing problems but little research has focused on the markup documents to generate a versatile folder organization. Some of the research merely provides manual browsing in a document repository to find the right document. This browsing is time consuming and unrealistic, especially in multiple document repositories. With FO-QL, one can create a customized folder organization on demand

    Information scraps: how and why information eludes our personal information management tools

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    In this paper we describe information scraps -- a class of personal information whose content is scribbled on Post-it notes, scrawled on corners of random sheets of paper, buried inside the bodies of e-mail messages sent to ourselves, or typed haphazardly into text files. Information scraps hold our great ideas, sketches, notes, reminders, driving directions, and even our poetry. We define information scraps to be the body of personal information that is held outside of its natural or We have much still to learn about these loose forms of information capture. Why are they so often held outside of our traditional PIM locations and instead on Post-its or in text files? Why must we sometimes go around our traditional PIM applications to hold on to our scraps, such as by e-mailing ourselves? What are information scraps' role in the larger space of personal information management, and what do they uniquely offer that we find so appealing? If these unorganized bits truly indicate the failure of our PIM tools, how might we begin to build better tools? We have pursued these questions by undertaking a study of 27 knowledge workers. In our findings we describe information scraps from several angles: their content, their location, and the factors that lead to their use, which we identify as ease of capture, flexibility of content and organization, and avilability at the time of need. We also consider the personal emotive responses around scrap management. We present a set of design considerations that we have derived from the analysis of our study results. We present our work on an application platform, jourknow, to test some of these design and usability findings

    ERP implementation for an administrative agency as a corporative frontend and an e-commerce smartphone app

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    This document contains all the descriptions, arguments and demonstrations of the researches, analysis, reasoning, designs and tasks performed to achieve the requirement to technologically evolve an managing agency in a way that, through a solution that requires a reduced investment, makes possible to arrange a business management tool with e-commerce and also a mobile application that allows access and consultation of mentioned tool. The first part of the document describes the scenario in order to contextualize the project and introduces ERP (Enterprise Resources Planning). In the second part, a deep research of ERP market products is carried out, identifying the strengths and weaknesses of each one of the products in order to finish with the choice of the most suitable product for the scenario proposed in the project. A third part of the document describes the installation process of the selected product carried out based on the use of Dockers, as well as the configurations and customizations that they make on the selected ERP. A description of the installation and configuration of additional modules is also made, necessary to achieve the agreed scope of the project. In a fourth part of the thesis, the process of creating an iOS and Android App that connects to the selected ERP database is described. The process begins with the design of the App. Once designed, it is explained the process of study and documentation of technologies to choose the technology stack that allows making an application robust and contemporary without use of licensing. After choosing the technologies to use there are explained the dependencies and needs to install runtime enviornments prior to the start of coding. Later, it describes how the code of the App has been raised and developed. The compilation and verification mechanisms are indicated in continuation. And finally, it is showed the result of the development of the App once distributed. Finally, a chapter for the conclusions analyzes the difficulties encountered during the project and the achievements, analyzing what has been learned during the development of this project

    Dmodel and Dalgebra : a data model and algebra for office documents

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    This dissertation presents a data model (called D_model) and an algebra (called D_ algebra) for office documents. The data model adopts a very natural view of modeling office documents. Documents are grouped into classes; each class is characterized by a frame template , which describes the properties (or attributes) for the class of documents. A frame template is instantiated by providing it with values to form a frame instance which becomes the synopsis of the document of the class associated with the frame template. Different frame instances can be grouped into a folder. Therefore, a folder is a set of frame instances which need not be over the same frame template. The D_model is a dual model which describes documents using two hierarchies: a document type hierarchy which depicts the structural organization of the documents and a folder organization, which represents the user\u27s real-world document filing system. The document type hierarchy exploits structural commonalities between frame templates. Such a hierarchy helps classify various documents. The folder organization mimics the user\u27s real-world document filing system and provides the user with an intuitively clear view of the filing system. This facilitates document retrieval activities. The D_algebra includes a family of operators which together comprise the fundamental query language for the D_model. The algebra provides operators that can be applied to folders which contain frame instances of different types. It has more expressive power than the relational algebra. It extends the classical relational algebra by associating attributes with types, and supporting attribute inheritance. Aggregate operators which can be applied to different frame instances in a folder are also provided. The proposed algebra is used as a sound basis to express the semantics of a high level query language for a document processing system, called TEXPROS. In the model, frame instances can represent incomplete information. Null values of the form value at present unknown are used to denote missing information in some fields of the incomplete frame instances. This dissertation provides a proof-theoretic characterization of the data model and defines the semantics of the null values within the proof-theoretic paradigm

    Knowledge management for TEXPROS

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    Most of the document processing systems today have applied Al technologies to support their system intelligent behaviors. For the application of Al technologies in such systems, the core problem is how to represent and manage different kinds of knowledge to support their inference engine components\u27 functionalities. In other words, knowledge management has become a critical issue in the document processing systems. In this dissertation, within the scope of the TEXt PROcessing System (TEXPROS), we identify knowledge of various kinds that are applicable in the system. We investigate several problems of managing this knowledge and then develop a knowledge base for TEXPROS. In developing this knowledge base, we present approaches to representing and managing different kinds of knowledge to support its inference engine components\u27 functionalities. In TEXPROS, a dual-model paradigm is used, which contains the folder organization and the document type hierarchy, to represent and manage documents. We introduce a new System Catalog structure to represent and manage the knowledge for TEXPROS. This knowledge includes the system-level information of the folder organization and the document type hierarchy, and the operational level information of the document base itself. A unified storage approach is employed to store both the operational level information and system level information. Such storage is to house the frame template base and frame instance base. An enhanced two-level thesaurus model is presented in this dissertation. When dealing with special kinds of data in processing documents, a new structure DataDomain is presented, which supports the extended thesaurus functionalities, pattern recognition and data type operations. Based on the dual-model paradigm of TEXPROS, a concept of “Semantic Range” is presented to solve the sense ambiguity problems. In this dissertation, we also present the approaches to implement the general KeyTerm transformation and approximate term matching of TEXPROS. Finally, a new component “Registration Center” at the knowledge management level of TEXPROS is presented. The registration center aims to help users handle knowledge packages for specific working domain and to solve the knowledge porting problem for TEXPROS. This dissertation is concluded with the future research work

    A community based expert system

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    Technology Options to Support the Implementation of Knowledge Management

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    Company is more aware that knowledge management is one of the important factors because it gives competitive advantages for them. Knowledge is intellectual asset that is owned by individual or company. Knowledge becomes very useful if it is documented or stored, organized, shared to others and can be understood and applied. Knowledge Management System (KMS) is made to manage knowledge. KMS does identifying process, capturing, organizing and disseminating knowledge. Technology is one of three model of KM that supports the implementation of KM. This time there are various options of technology that support the KM implementation for companies. In this research, there are various options or types of technology that can be used to support the implementation of knowledge management

    Proper Filing and Computerized System as a Tool for Successful Business Operations in Ghanaian Tertiary Institutions

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    Information is the backbone of every business organization It is therefore essential to a company s health However it is easily taken for granted until its import is missing Records and information management RIM exists to prevent that from happening but when filing systems are overdue for a time up critical data is most vulnerable A poor filing system is a problem which might easily elude an organization unless internal operations have already begun to unravel it The consequences of missing records and duplicate data are severe enough to impact business performance and there are legal and financial implications as well as security concerns This paper attempts to describe a way to create a good system for organizing maintaining and backing up files and folders on a personal computer Furthermore the paper examines modern methodology through computer based applications While there are a number of ways to accomplish this task the paper attempts to provide some guidelines and directions for creating a system that works best for the type of information being organized Additionally this paper examines the definition of filing as well as the important role filing plays in the day-to-day operations of an organization Furthermore by conducting research into six Universities in Ghana the paper assesses the impact of filing on Methodist University College Ghana and University of Ghana in Greater Accra Region Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Ashanti Region Catholic University College in Brong Ahafo Region University of Mines in Western Region and University of Education Winneba in Central Region It identifies some weakness or common mistakes with filing system used at the tertiary institutions mentioned above the importance of filing in general the consequences poor filing system would have on the corporate image of a tertiary institution Subsequently the paper aims at the discussions of the challenges of filing an

    Educational Considerations, vol. 27 (1) Full Issue

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    Educational Considerations, vol. 27 (1) Fall 1999 - Full issu
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