332,478 research outputs found

    Kurtosis transformation and kurtosis ordering

    Get PDF
    Leptokurtic distributions can be generated by applying certain non-linear transformations to a standard normal random variable. Within this work we derive general conditions for these transformations which guarantee that the generated distributions are ordered with respect to the partial ordering of van Zwet for symmetric distributions and the partial ordering of MacGillivray for arbitrary distributions. In addition, we propose a general power transformation which nests the H-, J- and K-transformations which have already been proposed in the literature. Within this class of power transformations the above mentioned condition can be easily verified and the power can be interpreted as parameter of leptokurtosis. --Power kurtosis transformation,leptokurtosis,kurtosis ordering

    New transformation of Wigner operator in phase space quantum mechanics for the two-mode entangled case

    Full text link
    As a natural extension of Fan's paper (arXiv: 0903.1769vl [quant-ph]) by employing the formula of operators' Weyl ordering expansion and the bipartite entangled state representation we find new two-fold complex integration transformation about the Wigner operator (in its entangled form) in phase space quantum mechanics and its inverse transformation. In this way, some operator ordering problems can be solved and the contents of phase space quantum mechanics can be enriched.Comment: 8 pages, 0 figure

    A General Framework for Well-Structured Graph Transformation Systems

    Full text link
    Graph transformation systems (GTSs) can be seen as wellstructured transition systems (WSTSs), thus obtaining decidability results for certain classes of GTSs. In earlier work it was shown that wellstructuredness can be obtained using the minor ordering as a well-quasiorder. In this paper we extend this idea to obtain a general framework in which several types of GTSs can be seen as (restricted) WSTSs. We instantiate this framework with the subgraph ordering and the induced subgraph ordering and apply it to analyse a simple access rights management system.Comment: Extended version (including proofs) of a paper accepted at CONCUR 201

    On Normal ordering and Canonical transformations in Thermal Field Theory

    Get PDF
    We look at a real scalar field in thermal equilibrium in the context of the new normal ordering and field split defined by Evans and Steer. We show that the field split defines a natural canonical transformation, but that this transformation differs from others known in thermal field theory.Comment: 13 pages, LaTeX. (Revisions made to discussion and various small errors in equations corrected

    Solution of the noncanonicity puzzle in General Relativity: a new Hamiltonian formulation

    Get PDF
    We study the transformation leading from Arnowitt, Deser, Misner (ADM) Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity (GR) to the ΓΓ\Gamma\Gamma metric Hamiltonian formulation derived from the Lagrangian density which was firstly proposed by Einstein. We classify this transformation as gauged canonical - i.e. canonical modulo a gauge transformation. In such a study we introduce a new Hamiltonian formulation written in ADM variables which differs from the usual ADM formulation mainly in a boundary term firstly proposed by Dirac. Performing the canonical quantization procedure we introduce a new functional phase which contains an explicit dependence on the fields characterizing the 3+1 splitting. Given a specific regularization procedure our new formulation privileges the symmetric operator ordering in order to: have a consistent quantization procedure, avoid anomalies in constraints algebra, be equivalent to the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) quantization. Furthermore we show that this result is consistent with a path-integral approach.Comment: Accepted for Publication in Physics Letters B. Major revisions in Canonical Quantization section for operator ordering choice and in the definition of 'gauged canonicity' for the classical analysis. 19 pages single colum
    corecore