40 research outputs found

    Reduced optimal controller design for the nuclear reactor power control system

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    The power control system of a nuclear reactor is one of the key systems that concern the safe operation of the plant. Much attention is paid to the power control systems’ performance of nuclear reactor in engineering. The goal of this paper is apply balance model reductionto derive reduced order model and then design the reduced optimal controller for nuclear reactor power system.The simulation results with reduced-order model and with optimized controller show that the proposed technique is improved

    Application of fractional algorithms in the control of a twin rotor multiple input-multiple output system

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    This paper presents the modelling and control of a laboratory helicopter twin rotor MIMO system using the MatLab package. Firstly, we provide an overview of the system model, secondly, we compare the behaviour of fractional and integer order controllers used a PSO algorithm for the controller optimization in order to obtain the minimum error. Finally, we analyse the system performance and the results obtained with the real helicopter show that fractional algorithms are smoother than conventional PID. Both controllers reveal good output responses but the PID needs more energy to perform the same task.N/

    Aplication of fractional algoritms in the control of an helicopter system

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    This paper compares the application of fractional and integer order controllers for a laboratory helicopter twin rotor MIMO system using the MatLab package.N/

    Helicopter system modelling and control with matlab

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    This paper presents the modelling and control of a laboratory helicopter system with MatLab. In this perspective, students are motivated to investigate the dynamics, trajectory planning and control. Based on this experience, further studies on helicopter system, using more sophisticated concepts, are, then, more attractive from the students point of view.N/

    Autonomous Energy Management system achieving piezoelectric energy harvesting in Wireless Sensors

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    International audienceWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are extensively used in monitoring applications such as humidity and temperature sensing in smart buildings, industrial automation, and predicting crop health. Sensor nodes are deployed in remote places to sense the data information from the environment and to transmit the sensing data to the Base Station (BS). When a sensor is drained of energy, it can no longer achieve its role without a substituted source of energy. However, limited energy in a sensor's battery prevents the long-term process in such applications. In addition, replacing the sensors' batteries and redeploying the sensors is very expensive in terms of time and budget. To overcome the energy limitation without changing the size of sensors, researchers have proposed the use of energy harvesting to reload the rechargeable battery by power. Therefore, efficient power management is required to increase the benefits of having additional environmental energy. This paper presents a new self-management of energy based on Proportional Integral Derivative controller (PID) to tune the energy harvesting and Microprocessor Controller Unit (MCU) to control the sensor modes
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