219 research outputs found
Ten simple rules for teaching applied programming in an authentic and immersive online environment
From PLOS via Jisc Publications RouterHistory: collection 2021-08, epub 2021-08-05Publication status: Publishe
Ten simple rules for supporting a temporary online pivot in higher education
As continued COVID-19 disruption looks likely across the world, perhaps until 2021, contingency plans are evolving in case of further disruption in the 2020ā2021 academic year. This includes delivering face-to-face programs fully online for at least part of the upcoming academic year for new and continuing cohorts. This temporary pivot will necessitate distance teaching and learning across almost every conceivable pedagogy, from fundamental degrees to professionally accredited ones. Each institution, program, and course will have its own myriad of individualized needs; however, there is a common question that unites us all: how do we provide teaching and assessment to students in a manner that is accessible, fair, equitable, and provides the best learning whilst acknowledging the temporary nature of the pivot? No āone size fits allā solution exists, and many of the choices that need to be made will be far from simple; however, this paper provides a starting point and basic principles to facilitate discussions taking place around the globe by balancing what we know from the pedagogy of online learning with the practicalities imposed by this crisis and any future crises
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Online learning versus classroom learning: Questioning who learns what
Should educators demand mandatory levels of online engagement, or ātake attendanceā for distance learning sessions, such as during the COVID-19 crisis? After all, when teaching in front of an undergraduate student cohort with their many laptops open, itās likely that quite a few of them are surfing the web or are on social media. Is this kind of classroom attendance really necessary? The COVID-19 crisis has highlighted this question. Even before the pandemic, the ubiquity of lecture capture broke the traditional link between classroom attendance and student exam performance (Kauffman et al., 2018).
A small but vocal minority of students complain about attendance requirements. Yet many medical schools still maintain a minimum attendance requirement, although these regulations are changing school by school. We know, and there is clear research in the education literature, that some motivated students are perfectly capable of learning the knowledge tested by multiple choice questions (MCQs) without attending traditional lectures at all (Kauffman et al., 2018). MCQ tests rely on cognitive recognition by providing a cue for your memory (the correct option) that bypasses the need to mentally construct the answer from scratch; so, recognition tests require less cognitive processing, and are easier (when testing the same material), than recall type tests (e.g. fill in the blank or essay). It may be that live learning only benefits problem solving and higher cognition, rather than MCQ style recognition learning, or live learning may only add to subtle but important conceptual learning, rather than rote learning. In that case, would research based on MCQ tests even be able to detect this additional conceptual learning that is fundamental to physiology
Instructional Message Design: Theory, Research, and Practice (Volume 2)
Message design is all around us, from the presentations we see in meetings and classes, to the instructions that come with our latest tech gadgets, to multi-million-dollar training simulations. In short, instructional message design is the real-world application of instructional and learning theories to design the tools and technologies used to communicate and effectively convey information. This field of study pulls from many applied sciences including cognitive psychology, industrial design, graphic design, instructional design, information technology, and human performance technology to name just a few. In this book we visit several foundational theories that guide our research, look at different real-world applications, and begin to discuss directions for future best practice. For instance, cognitive load and multimedia learning theories provide best practice, virtual reality and simulations are only a few of the multitude of applications. Special needs learners and designing for online, e-learning, and web conferencing are only some of many applied areas where effective message design can improve outcomes. Studying effective instructional message design tools and techniques has and will continue to be a critical aspect of the overall instructional design process. Hopefully, this book will serve as an introduction to these topics and inspire your curiosity to explore further!https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/distancelearning_books/1003/thumbnail.jp
Instructional Message Design: Theory, Research, and Practice (Volume 2)
Message design is all around us, from the presentations we see in meetings and classes, to the instructions that come with our latest tech gadgets, to multi-million-dollar training simulations. In short, instructional message design is the real-world application of instructional and learning theories to design the tools and technologies used to communicate and effectively convey information. This field of study pulls from many applied sciences including cognitive psychology, industrial design, graphic design, instructional design, information technology, and human performance technology to name just a few. In this book we will visit several foundational theories that guide our research, look at different real-world applications, and begin to discuss directions for future best practice. For instance, cognitive load and multimedia learning theories provide best practice, virtual reality and simulations are only a few of the multitude of applications. Special needs learners and designing for online, e-learning, and web conferencing are only some of many applied areas where effective message design can improve outcomes. Studying effective instructional message design tools and techniques has and will continue to be a critical aspect of the overall instructional design process. Hopefully, this book will serve as an introduction to these topics and inspire your curiosity to explore further
A diffusion of innovation analysis of the acceptance of digital activities, products, and services as scholarship in a Boyer model of academic scholarship
This Delphi study explores the opinions of experts on their interactions with the adoption of digital products, services, and activities. Although there are a wide assortment of digital products and digital spaces that have the ability to make significant contributions to scholarship, still traditional monographs and textual publications dominate how research and opinions are shared. Even though scholars have widespread adoption of social spaces and digital technologies including self-publishing, many of their institutions and peer review platforms are still hesitated to recognize their contributions to scholarship (Gruzd, Staves, & Wilk, 2011). The conceptual framework of this study is built upon Ernest L. Boyer\u27s (1990) four principles of scholarship: the scholarship of discovery; the scholarship of integration; the scholarship of application; and the scholarship of teaching. In addition, the theory of diffusion of innovation by Rogers will guide the analysis component of the research
2020, UMaine News Press Releases
This is a catalog of press releases put out by the University of Maine Division of Marketing and Communications between January 2, 2020 and December 15, 2020
The Power of Conferences: stories of serendipity, innovation and driving social change
A chance encounter at a conference sets up a series of unfolding events. In 1982, immunologist Ian Frazer attended his first international gastroenterology conference in Canberra, Australia. After his presentation on genital warts, a colleague, Dr Gabrielle Medley, discussed with him the potential link between the human papillomavirus and cancer. This meeting proved fateful, as it helped to put him on the path that would ultimately lead to the development of the HPV vaccine. This vaccine is now used across the globe, and may eradicate cervical cancer within a generation. This book seeks to explore and understand these long-term outcomes: what we loosely refer to as the ālong tailā of conference impact. By doing so, we hope to add to an increasingly complex picture of the value of conferences. For, despite the costs and effort involved in hosting and attending conferences, despite all the online communication options for the circulation of knowledge and commentary, many thousands of events, involving many thousands of people coming together, take place around the world each year. What makes them so worthwhile? How can we plan and design conferences to allow for the full range of potential benefits and outcomes
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