86 research outputs found

    Continuous higher order sliding mode control with adaptation of air breathing hypersonic missile

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    This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Yu, P., Shtessel, Y., and Edwards, C. (2016) Continuous higher order sliding mode control with adaptation of air breathing hypersonic missile. International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, which has been published in final form at 10.1002/acs.2664. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving: http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-820227.html#terms}Hypersonic missile control in the terminal phase is addressed using continuous higher order sliding mode (AHOSM) control with adaptation. The AHOSM self-tuning controller is proposed and studied. The double-layer adaptive algorithm is based on equivalent control concepts and ensures non-overestimation of the control gain to help mitigates control chattering. The proposed continuous AHOSM control is validated via simulations of a hypersonic missile in the terminal phase. The robustness and high accuracy output tracking in the presence of matched and unmatched external disturbances and missile model uncertainties is demonstrate

    Finite-time control for uncertain systems and application to flight control

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    In this paper, the finite-time control design problem for a class of nonlinear systems with matched and mismatched uncertainty is addressed. The finite-time control scheme is designed by integrating multi power reaching (MPR) law and finite-time disturbance observer (FTDO) into integral sliding mode control, where a novel sliding surface is designed, and the FTDO is applied to estimate the uncertainty. Then the fixed-time reachability of the MPR law is analyzed, and the finite-time stability of the closed-loop system is proven in the framework of Lyapunov stability theory. Finally, numerical simulation and the application to the flight control of hypersonic vehicle (HSV) are provided to show the effectiveness of the designed controller

    Incremental twisting fault tolerant control for hypersonic vehicles with partial model knowledge

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    A passive fault tolerant control scheme is proposed for the full reentry trajectory tracking of a hypersonic vehicle in the presence of modelling uncertainties, external disturbances, and actuator faults. To achieve this goal, the attitude error dynamics with relative degree two is formulated first by ignoring the nonlinearities induced by the translational motions. Then, a multivariable twisting controller is developed as a benchmark to ensure the precise tracking task. Theoretical analysis with the Lyapunov method proves that the attitude tracking error and its first-order derivative can simultaneously converge to the origin exponentially. To depend less on the model knowledge and reduce the system uncertainties, an incremental twisting fault tolerant controller is derived based on the incremental nonlinear dynamic inversion control and the predesigned twisting controller. Notably, the proposed controller is user friendly in that only fixed gains and partial model knowledge are required

    The Design of Fixed-Time Observer and Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Control for Hypersonic Gliding Vehicles

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    This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control scheme for a hypersonic gliding vehicle to counteract actuator faults and model uncertainties. Starting from the kinematic and aerodynamic models of the hypersonic vehicle, the control-oriented model subject to actuator faults is built. The observers are designed to estimate the information of actuator faults and model uncertainties, and to guarantee the estimation errors for converging to zero in fixed settling time. Subsequently, the finite-time multivariable terminal sliding mode control and composite-loop design are pursued to enable integration into the faulttolerant control, which can ensure the safety of the postfault vehicle in a timely manner. Simulation studies of a six degree-of-freedom nonlinear model of the hypersonic gliding vehicle are carried out to manifest the effectiveness of the investigated fault-tolerant control system

    Adaptive Multivariable Integral TSMC of a Hypersonic Gliding Vehicle with Actuator Faults and Model Uncertainties

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    This paper presents a fault-tolerant control (FTC) strategy for a hypersonic gliding vehicle (HGV) subject to actuator malfunctions and model uncertainties. The control-oriented model of the HGV is estabilished according to the HGV kinematic and aerodynamic models. A single-loop design for HGV FTC under actuator faults is subsequently developed, where newly developed multivariable integral terminal sliding mode control (TSMC) and adaptive techniques are integrated. The multivariable integral TSMC is capable of ensuring the finite-time stability of the closed-loop system in the presence of actuator malfunctions and model uncertainties, while the adaptive laws are employed to tune the control parameters in response to the HGV status. Simulation studies based on a six degree-of-freedom (DOF) nonlinear model of the HGV are illustrated to highlight the effectiveness of the developed FTC scheme

    Backstepping control with fixed-time prescribed performance for fixed wing UAV under model uncertainties and external disturbances

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    In this paper, a novel backstepping control scheme with fixed-time prescribed performance is proposed for the longitudinal model of fixed wing UAV subject to model uncertainties and external disturbances. The novel performance function with arbitrarily preassigned fixed-time convergence property is developed, which imposes priori performance envelops on both altitude and airspeed tracking errors. By using error transformed technology, the constrained fixed-time performance envelops are changed into unconstrained equivalent errors. Based on modified error compensation mechanism, a novel backstepping approach is proposed to guarantee altitude tracking equivalent error converges to the specified small neighborhood and presents excellent robustness against model uncertainties and external disturbances, and airspeed controller with fixed-time prescribed performance is designed. The proposed methodology guarantees the transient and steady-state performance of altitude and airspeed tracking errors within constrained fixed-time performance envelops in spite of lumped disturbances. Finally, numerical simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control schem

    Optimized state feedback regulation of 3DOF helicopter system via extremum seeking

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    In this paper, an optimized state feedback regulation of a 3 degree of freedom (DOF) helicopter is designed via extremum seeking (ES) technique. Multi-parameter ES is applied to optimize the tracking performance via tuning State Vector Feedback with Integration of the Control Error (SVFBICE). Discrete multivariable version of ES is developed to minimize a cost function that measures the performance of the controller. The cost function is a function of the error between the actual and desired axis positions. The controller parameters are updated online as the optimization takes place. This method significantly decreases the time in obtaining optimal controller parameters. Simulations were conducted for the online optimization under both fixed and varying operating conditions. The results demonstrate the usefulness of using ES for preserving the maximum attainable performance

    Aeronautical Engineering: A continuing bibliography with indexes

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    This bibliography lists 529 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information System in May 1980

    Aeronautical Engineering: A continuing bibliography, supplement 120

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    This bibliography contains abstracts for 297 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in February 1980
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