1,759 research outputs found

    Improvement of Single Seeded Region Growing Algorithm on Image Segmentation

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    To form a hybrid approach for image segmentation, several researches have been done to combine some techniques for better improvements. This article is concerned with image segmentation using combined methods. To separate foreground from background in image the pixel intensities have been considered. For image segmentation region growing with seed pixel is one of the most important segmentation methods. In single seeded region growing, it is very difficult to find out the proper position of the pixel during the selection. By considering the limitation of single seeded region growing an improved algorithm for region growing has proposed. The position of the seed pixel can be chosen before growing the region for segmentation using the proposed technique. Then combine this method with existing single seeded region growing algorithm. After the comparison using segmentation evaluation parameters it can be seen that, this combined method works better than others existing methods

    Parallelized Seeded Region Growing Using CUDA

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    This paper presents a novel method for parallelizing the seeded region growing (SRG) algorithm using Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) technology, with intention to overcome the theoretical weakness of SRG algorithm of its computation time being directly proportional to the size of a segmented region. The segmentation performance of the proposed CUDA-based SRG is compared with SRG implementations on single-core CPUs, quad-core CPUs, and shader language programming, using synthetic datasets and 20 body CT scans. Based on the experimental results, the CUDA-based SRG outperforms the other three implementations, advocating that it can substantially assist the segmentation during massive CT screening tests

    Seeded Region Growing Pada Ruang Warna HSI Untuk Segmentasi Citra Ikan Tuna

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    Citra ikan tuna sebelum masuk tahapan klasifikasi, harus memiliki hasil segmentasi yang baik. Hasil segmentasi yang baik adalah objek dan background terpisah dengan jelas. Citra ikan tuna yang memiliki sebaran cahaya yang tidak merata dan memiliki tekstur yang kompleks akan menghasilkan kesalahan segmentasi. Salah satu metode segmentasi pada citra adalah seeded region growing dan parameter yang digunakan hanya dua yaitu seed dan threshold. Penelitian ini mengusulkan metode seeded region growing pada ruang warna HSI untuk segmentasi citra ikan tuna. Ruang warna RGB (red green blue) pada citra ikan tuna ditransformasikan kedalam ruang warna HSI (hue saturasi intesitas) yang kemudian hanya ruang hue untuk dijadikan segmentasi dengan menggunakan seeded region growing. Penentuan parameter seed dan threshold dilakukan secara manual dan hasil dari segmentasi tersebut dilakukan refinement dengan morfologi matematika. Pengujian dilakukan sebanyak 30 citra dan metode evaluasi hasil segmentasi menggunakan RAE (relative foreground area error), MAE (missclassification error) dan MHD (modified Hausdroff distance). Citra ikan tuna berhasil dilakukan segmentasi dengan dibuktikan nilai RAE, ME dan MHD secara berturut adalah 5,40%, 1,53% dan 0,41%

    Research Pattern Classification using imaging techniques for Infarct and Hemorrhage Identification in the Human Brain

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    Medical Image analysis and processing has great significance in the field of medicine, especially in Non- invasive treatment and clinical study. Medical imaging techniques and analysis tools enable the Doctors and Radiologists to arrive at a specific diagnosis. Medical Image Processing has emerged as one of the most important tools to identify as well as diagnose various disorders. Imaging helps the Doctors to visualize and analyze the image for understanding of abnormalities in internal structures. The medical images data obtained from Bio-medical Devices which use imaging techniques like Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Mammogram, which indicates the presence or absence of the lesion along with the patient history, is an important factor in the diagnosis. The algorithm proposes the use of Digital Image processing tools for the identification of Hemorrhage and Infarct in the human brain, by using a semi-automatic seeded region growing algorithm for the processing of the clinical images. The algorithm has been extended to the Real-Time Data of CT brain images and uses an intensity-based growing technique to identify the infarct and hemorrhage affected area, of the brain. The objective of this paper is to propose a seeded region growing algorithm to assist the Radiologists in identifying the Hemorrhage and Infarct in the human brain and to arrive at a decision faster and accurate.¢Lp¤

    Segmentation of extrapulmonary tuberculosis infection using modified automatic seeded region growing

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    In the image segmentation process of positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging, previous works used information in CT only for segmenting the image without utilizing the information that can be provided by PET. This paper proposes to utilize the hot spot values in PET to guide the segmentation in CT, in automatic image segmentation using seeded region growing (SRG) technique. This automatic segmentation routine can be used as part of automatic diagnostic tools. In addition to the original initial seed selection using hot spot values in PET, this paper also introduces a new SRG growing criterion, the sliding windows. Fourteen images of patients having extrapulmonary tuberculosis have been examined using the above-mentioned method. To evaluate the performance of the modified SRG, three fidelity criteria are measured: percentage of under-segmentation area, percentage of over-segmentation area, and average time consumption. In terms of the under-segmentation percentage, SRG with average of the region growing criterion shows the least error percentage (51.85%). Meanwhile, SRG with local averaging and variance yielded the best results (2.67%) for the over-segmentation percentage. In terms of the time complexity, the modified SRG with local averaging and variance growing criterion shows the best performance with 5.273 s average execution time. The results indicate that the proposed methods yield fairly good performance in terms of the over- and under-segmentation area. The results also demonstrated that the hot spot values in PET can be used to guide the automatic segmentation in CT image

    Improving parameters selection of a seeded region growing method for multiband image segmentation

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    In the last decade, Object Based Image Analysis (OBIA) has been accepted as an effective method for processing high spatial resolution multiband images. This image analysis method is an approach that starts with the segmentation of the image. Image segmentation in general is a procedure to partition an image into homogenous groups (segments). In practice, visual interpretation is often used to assess the quality of segmentation and the analysis relies on the experience of an analyst. In an effort to address the issue, in this study, we evaluate several seed selection strategies for an automatic image segmentation methodology based on a seeded region growing-merging approach. In order to evaluate the segmentation quality, segments were subjected to spatial autocorrelation analysis using Moran's I index and intra-segment variance analysis. We apply the algorithm to image segmentation using an aerial multiband image
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