246,566 research outputs found
Evaluating the quality of project planning: a model and field results
Faulty planning will result in project failure, whereas high-quality project planning increases the project's chances of success. The paper reports on the successful development and implementation of a model aimed at evaluating the quality of project planning. The model is based on both the abilities required of the project manager and the organizational support required for a proper project management infrastructure. The model was validated and applied by 282 project managers in nine organizations, where strong and weak planning processes were identified and analysed
Дослідження системи операційного менеджменту організації, на прикладі Apple Computer, Inc
The object of investigation is the process of managing of operating activities of Apple, Inc.
The aim of the work is to formulate theoretical approaches and to develop practical recommendations on directions of improvement of operating management at the organization.
Research methods cover methods of analysis, synthesis, comparison, detailing, system approach.
This master’s research paper analyzes the operational management of Apple, Inc. and provides recommendations for it’s improvement. In particular, the main directions of solving the problems of operational management of the company have been outlined, the proposals on improvement of expansion distribution network and organization of innovative activity of the Apple Inc. have been made.Об'єкт дослідження ‒ процес управління операційною діяльністю компанії Apple, Inc.
Мета дослідження - формування теоретичних підходів та розробка практичних рекомендацій щодо напрямів вдосконалення системи операційного менеджменту компанії Apple, Inc.
Методи дослідження: методи аналізу, синтезу, порівняння, деталізації, системний підхід.
У роботі проведено аналіз операційного менеджменту Apple, Inc., а також викладені рекомендації щодо його вдосконалення. Зокрема, окреслено основні напрями вирішення проблем операційного менеджменту компанії, внесено пропозиції щодо розширення дистриб’юторської мережі, а також вдосконалення організації інноваційної діяльності Apple Inc.Introduction 6
CHAPTER 1 THE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF OPERATIONAL
MANAGEMENT 8
1.1 Meanings and definition of operational management 8
1.2 Principles and methods of operations management 12
1.3 Factors affecting the Operations activity of Apple Inc. company 21
CHAPTER 2 RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS 31
2.1 Сompany introduction 31
2.2 SWOT - analysis of Apple Inc. Company 46
2.3 Analysis of operation management at Apple Inc 50
CHAPTER 3 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVING OF OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT AT THE APPLE INC 63
3.1 The main directions of solving operational management problems of the company 63
3.2 Recommendations concerning improvements of Distribution in the organization 65
3.3 Recommendations concerning improvements of innovative activity at the organization 67
CHAPTER 4 SPECIAL PART 73
4.1 Current trends in the field 73
4.2 Company policy in the market 75
CHAPTER 5 RATIONALE FOR RECOMMENDATIONS 77
5.1 Statement for recommendations at Company 77
CHAPTER 6 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AT THE ENTERPRISE 79
6.1 The aim of occupational health 79
6.2 Organization of occupational health and safety at the enterprise 86
CHAPTER 7 ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 92
7.1 Environmental issues in the field 92
7.2 Еnvironmental factors 94
Conclusions 96
References 98
Appendices 10
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A framework of justification criteria for advanced manufacturing technology implementation in small and medium enterprises
Today in order to stay in businesses and prosper, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are seeking higher electiveness and competitiveness across the entire cycle of marketing, product design, manufacture, test and sales. SMEs play an increasingly important role in all aspects of competitiveness: both products and production techniques, but also management methods, the organization of the firm and human resources training. One of the ways by which SMEs can achieve a competitive advantage in manufacturing is through the implementation of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (AMT). An increasing number of them have chosen and are choosing various levels of AMT as the solution. Realizing the importance of SMEs, an attempt has been made in this paper to review the application of AMT in SMEs. Also, a framework has been offered for the implementation of AMT in SMEs. Finally, a summary of findings and conclusions are presented
From supply chains to demand networks. Agents in retailing: the electrical bazaar
A paradigm shift is taking place in logistics. The focus is changing from operational effectiveness to adaptation. Supply Chains will develop into networks that will adapt to consumer demand in almost real time. Time to market, capacity of adaptation and enrichment of customer experience seem to be the key elements of this new paradigm. In this environment emerging technologies like RFID (Radio Frequency ID), Intelligent Products and the Internet, are triggering a reconsideration of methods, procedures and goals. We present a Multiagent System framework specialized in retail that addresses these changes with the use of rational agents and takes advantages of the new market opportunities. Like in an old bazaar, agents able to learn, cooperate, take advantage of gossip and distinguish between collaborators and competitors, have the ability to adapt, learn and react to a changing environment better than any other structure. Keywords: Supply Chains, Distributed Artificial Intelligence, Multiagent System.Postprint (published version
Pembangunan Modul Pengajaran Kendiri (MPK) keusahawanan dalam topik isu keusahawanan bagi pelajar diploma di politeknik
Terdapat pelbagai kaedah pembelajaran yang telah diperkenalkan termasuklah
kaedah pembelajaran yang menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran bermodul secara
kendiri. Kajian ini adalah bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesesuaian Modul Pengajaran
Kendiri Keusahawanan dalam topik Isu Keusahawanan yang telah dihasilkan bagi
pelajar yang mengikuti pengajian Diploma di Jabatan Perdagangan Politeknik. Antara
aspek yang dikaji ialah untuk menilai sama ada rekabentuk modul yang dihasilkan dapat
memenuhi ciri-ciri modul yang baik, MPK yang dihasilkan dapat membantu mencapai
objektif pembelajaran, MPK ini bersifat mesra pengguna dan MPK yang dihasilkan
membantu pensyarah menyampaikan pengajarannya dengan lebih berkesan. Kajian ini
dilakukan ke atas 110 orang pelajar semester en am yang mengikuti pengajian diploma
dan 4 orang pensyarah yang mengajar subjek Keusahawanan di Jabatan Perdagangan
Politeknik Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Selangor. Kaedah analisa data yang
digunakan dalam kajian ini ialah skor min dan peratus. Hasil daripada kajian ini
menunjukkan bahawa rekabentuk modul yang dihasilkan memenuhi ciri-ciri modul
yang baik, MPK ini membantu untuk mencapai objektif pembelajaran, MPK ini
bersifat mesra pengguna dan MPK yang dihasilkan dapat membantu pensyarah
menyampaikan pengajarannya dengan lebih berkesan. Ini bermakna secara
keseluruhannya, hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa modul yang dihasilkan oleh pengkaji
adalah sesuai digunakan oleh pelajar-pelajar semester enam yang mengikuti pengajian
diploma di Jabatan Perdagangan peringkat politeknik. Seterusnya, beberapa pandangan
telah dikemukakan bagi meningkatkan rnutu dan kualiti MPK yang dihasilkan. Semoga
kajian ini dapat memberi manfaat kepada mereka yang terlibat dalam bidang
pendidikan
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Emergence of ERPII Characteristics within an ERP integration context
It is widely accepted that Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) can provide organizations with efficiency and productivity gains, in terms of aggregating and streamlining internal business processes. It is also well understood that embarking upon the implementation of such an IT project, also presents many risks and challenges to the incumbent corporation, as witnessed by numerous cases in the normative IS literature on this subject. Through the description of a case study organization’s ERP integration experiences, the authors highlight the emergence of those characteristics which define the componentization, and extension of ERP functionalities (i.e. so-called ERPII) in terms of a failed ERP-led, Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) implementation within an industrial products organization. As a result of the exploratory research approach used, it is hoped that the definition of such factors will provide an insight into the development and management of such technology investments
Manufacturing Processes Management with Usage of Simulation Tools
Simulace výrobních procesů pomáhá optimalizovat výrobu, logistiku a další systémy, díky čemuž dochází ke snižování nákladů a racionalizaci vnitropodnikových procesů. Využitím diskrétní simulace programu Witness Power with Ease se v diplomové práci optimalizuje logistický tok materiálu ve společnosti Hella Autotechnik, s.r.o. Práce přibližuje metody a jednotlivé fáze tvorby modelu včetně jeho validace a navrhuje vylepšení, díky kterému by mělo dojít ke snížení nákladů na dopravní služby o 24 400 Kč měsíčně.By optimizing the logistics, production and other systems the simulation can reduce costs and rationalise business processes. By use of discrete simulation in software Witness Power with Ease is in this diploma thesis optimised logistical flow of material in the company Hella Autotechnik, s.r.o. The thesis introduces methods and particular phases of creating the model including its validation. The proposal in the diploma work suggests the improvement to lower the costs for the transportation services by 24,400 CZK per month.
Leachate treatment by conventional coagulation, electrocoagulation and two-stage coagulation (conventional coagulation and electrocoagulation)
Leachate is widely explored and investigated due to highly polluted and difficult to treat. Leachate treatment commonly involves advanced, complicated and high cost activities. Conventional coagulation is widely used in the treatment of wastewater but the sludge production becomes the biggest constraint in this treatment. Electrocoagulation is an alternative to conventional method because it has the same application but produce less sludge and requires simple equipment. Thus, combination of conventional coagulation and electrocoagulation can improve the efficiency of coagulation process in leachate treatment. This article is focusing on the efficiency of single and combined treatment as well as the improvement made by combined treatment. Based on review, the percentage reduction of current density and dose of coagulant was perceptible. As much 50% reduction of current density, duration of treatment, and dose of coagulant able to be obtained by using combined treatment. This combined treatment is able to reduce the cost and at the same time reduce the duration of treatment. Hence, the combined treatment offers an alternative technique for landfill leachate treatment on the removal of pollutants
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