12 research outputs found

    Global asymptotic stability of pseudo almost periodic solutions to a Lasota–Wazewska model with distributed delays

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    In this paper, we study a class of Lasota-Wazewska model with distributed delays, new criteria for the existence and global asymptotic stability of positive pseudo almost periodic solutions are established by using the fixed point method and the properties of pseudo almost periodic functions, together with constructing suitable Lyapunov function. Finally, we present an example with simulations to support the theoretical results. The obtained results are essentially new and they extend previously known results

    Oscillation of θ-methods for the Lasota-Wazewska model

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    The aim of this paper is to discuss the oscillation of numerical solutions for the Lasota-Wazewska model. Using two θ-methods (the linear θ-method and the one-leg θ-method), some conditions under which the numerical solutions oscillate are obtained for different range of θ. Furthermore, it is shown that every non-oscillatory numerical solution tends to the fixed point of the original continuous equation. Numerical examples are given

    On the Weighted Pseudo Almost Periodic Solutions of Nicholson’s Blowflies Equation

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    This study is concerned with the existence, uniqueness and global exponential stability of weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions of a generalized Nicholson’s blowflies equation with mixed delays. Using some differential inequalities and a fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions were obtained for the existence, uniqueness of at the least a weighted pseudo almost periodic solutions and global exponential stability of this solution. The results of this study are new and complementary to the previous ones can be found in the literature. At the end of the study an example is given to show the accuracy of our results

    The Existence and Uniqueness of Positive Periodic Solutions for a Class of Nicholson-Type Systems with Impulses and Delays

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    By establishing the equivalence, respectively, to the existence and uniqueness of positive periodic solutions for corresponding delay Nicholson-type systems without impulses, some criteria for the existence and uniqueness of positive periodic solutions for a class of Nicholson-type systems with impulses and delays are established. The results of this paper extend some earlier works reported in the literature

    Qualitative analysis of some models of delay differential equations

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    This thesis concerns the study of the global dynamics of delay differential equations of the so-called production and destruction type, which find applications to the modelling of several phenomena in areas such as population growth dynamics, economics, cell production, etc. For instance, by applying tools coming from discrete dynamics, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of globally attracting equilibria for families of scalar or multidimensional equations. Moreover, we extend some known results in the scalar non-autonomous case by the use of integral inequalities. Finally, the existence of periodic solutions is analysed in the general context of infinite delay, impulses and periodic coefficients

    Contributions to mathematical analysis of non-linear models with applications in population dynamics

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    The PhD thesis deals with two research lines, both within the framework of mathematical analysis of non-linear models. The main differences appear in the type of equations we consider and the approach used. On the one hand, we give some extensions of fixed point results that improve the localization of solutions to boundary or initial value problems and we contribute to the application of fixed point theory to population models. On the other hand, our main aim is to describe the asymptotic dynamics and bifurcations of some discrete-time one-dimensional dynamical systems. We follow a more applied-oriented approach, dealing with some population models arising in fisheries management or blood cell production

    Dynamical Systems; Proceedings of an IIASA Workshop, Sopron, Hungary, September 9-13, 1985

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    The investigation of special topics in systems dynamics -- uncertain dynamic processes, viability theory, nonlinear dynamics in models for biomathematics, inverse problems in control systems theory -- has become a major issue at the System and Decision Sciences Research Program of IIASA. The above topics actually reflect two different perspectives in the investigation of dynamic processes. The first, motivated by control theory, is concerned with the properties of dynamic systems that are stable under variations in the systems' parameters. This allows us to specify classes of dynamic systems for which it is possible to construct and control a whole "tube" of trajectories assigned to a system with uncertain parameters and to resolve some inverse problems of control theory within numerically stable solution schemes. The second perspective is to investigate generic properties of dynamic systems that are due to nonlinearity (as bifurcations theory, chaotic behavior, stability properties, and related problems in the qualitative theory of differential systems). Special stress is given to the applications of nonlinear dynamic systems theory to biomathematics and ecology. The proceedings of a workshop on the "Mathematics of Dynamic Processes", dealing with these topics is presented in this volume
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