574,714 research outputs found

    A Parallel framework for video super-resolution

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    In this work we propose a framework for increasing the processing efficiency of super-resolution algorithms. The framework is targeted at super-resolution video processing algorithms, that require a large amount of data processing. We propose a set of strategies that use a combination of data simplification and parallel processing. The simplification strategies are used to decrease the amount of complex data and, consequently, decrease the processing time. The parallel processing strategies are designed so that major modifications of the super-resolution algorithms are not required. As presented in this work, the framework is fast and makes the video resolution increase timely

    A Parallel framework for video super-resolution

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    Advisor: Mylène C.Q. Farias. Date and location of PhD thesis defense: 19 February 2013, University of BrasíliaIn this work we propose a framework for increasing the processing efficiency of super-resolution algorithms. The framework is targeted at super-resolution video processing algorithms, that require a large amount of data processing. We propose a set of strategies that use a combination of data simplification and parallel processing. The simplification strategies are used to decrease the amount of complex data and, consequently, decrease the processing time. The parallel processing strategies are designed so that major modifications of the super-resolution algorithms are not required. As presented in this work, the framework is fast and makes the video resolution increase timely

    A 1,000 Frames/s Programmable Vision Chip with Variable Resolution and Row-Pixel-Mixed Parallel Image Processors

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    A programmable vision chip with variable resolution and row-pixel-mixed parallel image processors is presented. The chip consists of a CMOS sensor array, with row-parallel 6-bit Algorithmic ADCs, row-parallel gray-scale image processors, pixel-parallel SIMD Processing Element (PE) array, and instruction controller. The resolution of the image in the chip is variable: high resolution for a focused area and low resolution for general view. It implements gray-scale and binary mathematical morphology algorithms in series to carry out low-level and mid-level image processing and sends out features of the image for various applications. It can perform image processing at over 1,000 frames/s (fps). A prototype chip with 64 × 64 pixels resolution and 6-bit gray-scale image is fabricated in 0.18 μm Standard CMOS process. The area size of chip is 1.5 mm × 3.5 mm. Each pixel size is 9.5 μm × 9.5 μm and each processing element size is 23 μm × 29 μm. The experiment results demonstrate that the chip can perform low-level and mid-level image processing and it can be applied in the real-time vision applications, such as high speed target tracking

    A direct-execution parallel architecture for the Advanced Continuous Simulation Language (ACSL)

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    A direct-execution parallel architecture for the Advanced Continuous Simulation Language (ACSL) is presented which overcomes the traditional disadvantages of simulations executed on a digital computer. The incorporation of parallel processing allows the mapping of simulations into a digital computer to be done in the same inherently parallel manner as they are currently mapped onto an analog computer. The direct-execution format maximizes the efficiency of the executed code since the need for a high level language compiler is eliminated. Resolution is greatly increased over that which is available with an analog computer without the sacrifice in execution speed normally expected with digitial computer simulations. Although this report covers all aspects of the new architecture, key emphasis is placed on the processing element configuration and the microprogramming of the ACLS constructs. The execution times for all ACLS constructs are computed using a model of a processing element based on the AMD 29000 CPU and the AMD 29027 FPU. The increase in execution speed provided by parallel processing is exemplified by comparing the derived execution times of two ACSL programs with the execution times for the same programs executed on a similar sequential architecture

    Image gathering, coding, and processing: End-to-end optimization for efficient and robust acquisition of visual information

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    Researchers are concerned with the end-to-end performance of image gathering, coding, and processing. The applications range from high-resolution television to vision-based robotics, wherever the resolution, efficiency and robustness of visual information acquisition and processing are critical. For the presentation at this workshop, it is convenient to divide research activities into the following two overlapping areas: The first is the development of focal-plane processing techniques and technology to effectively combine image gathering with coding, with an emphasis on low-level vision processing akin to the retinal processing in human vision. The approach includes the familiar Laplacian pyramid, the new intensity-dependent spatial summation, and parallel sensing/processing networks. Three-dimensional image gathering is attained by combining laser ranging with sensor-array imaging. The second is the rigorous extension of information theory and optimal filtering to visual information acquisition and processing. The goal is to provide a comprehensive methodology for quantitatively assessing the end-to-end performance of image gathering, coding, and processing
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