329 research outputs found
Fuzzy Logic
The capability of Fuzzy Logic in the development of emerging technologies is introduced in this book. The book consists of sixteen chapters showing various applications in the field of Bioinformatics, Health, Security, Communications, Transportations, Financial Management, Energy and Environment Systems. This book is a major reference source for all those concerned with applied intelligent systems. The intended readers are researchers, engineers, medical practitioners, and graduate students interested in fuzzy logic systems
Aeronautical Engineering: A continuing bibliography, 1982 cumulative index
This bibliography is a cumulative index to the abstracts contained in NASA SP-7037 (145) through NASA SP-7037 (156) of Aeronautical Engineering: A Continuing Bibliography. NASA SP-7037 and its supplements have been compiled through the cooperative efforts of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). This cumulative index includes subject, personal author, corporate source, contract, and report number indexes
Brain Computer Interfaces and Emotional Involvement: Theory, Research, and Applications
This reprint is dedicated to the study of brain activity related to emotional and attentional involvement as measured by Brain–computer interface (BCI) systems designed for different purposes. A BCI system can translate brain signals (e.g., electric or hemodynamic brain activity indicators) into a command to execute an action in the BCI application (e.g., a wheelchair, the cursor on the screen, a spelling device or a game). These tools have the advantage of having real-time access to the ongoing brain activity of the individual, which can provide insight into the user’s emotional and attentional states by training a classification algorithm to recognize mental states. The success of BCI systems in contemporary neuroscientific research relies on the fact that they allow one to “think outside the lab”. The integration of technological solutions, artificial intelligence and cognitive science allowed and will allow researchers to envision more and more applications for the future. The clinical and everyday uses are described with the aim to invite readers to open their minds to imagine potential further developments
An intelligent monitoring system for online induction motor fault diagnostics
For more than a century, the induction motor (IM) has been the powerhouse
industrial applications such as machine tools, manufacturing facilities, pumping stations,
and more recently, in electric vehicles. In addition, IMs account for approximately 40%-
45% of the annual global electricity consumption. Therefore it is a critical issue to
improve IM operation efficiency and reliability. In applications, unexpected failures of
IMs can result in extensive production loss and increased costs. The classical preventive
maintenance procedures involve periodic stoppages of IMs for inspection. If such
procedures result in no faults found in the machine, as is common in practice, the
unnecessary downtimes will increase operational costs significantly. This inefficiency
can be addressed by condition monitoring, whereby sensors relay information about the
IM in real-time, allowing for incipient IM fault diagnosis. Such a process involves three
general stages:
• Data acquisition: A process to collect data using appropriate sensors.
• Fault detection: A means to process collected data, extract representative fault
features, and determine the condition of the motor components.
• Fault classification: A means to automatically classify fault data to allow
decision-making on whether or not the motor is healthy or damaged.
However, there are challenges with the above stages that are at present, barriers to the
industrial adoption of condition monitoring, such as:
• Implementation limitations of traditional wired sensors in industrial plants.
• The restrictive memory and range capabilities of existing commercial wireless
sensors.
• Challenges related to misleading representative fault signals and means to
quantify the fault features.
• A means to adaptively classify the data without prior knowledge given to a fault
classification system.
To address these challenges, the objective of this work is to develop a smart sensor-based
IM fault diagnostic system targeted for real industrial applications. Specific projects
pertaining to this objective include the following:
Smart sensor-based wireless data acquisition systems: A smart sensor network
including current and vibration sensors, which are compact, inexpensive, lowpower, and longer-range wireless transmission.
• Fault detection: A new method to more reliably extract the representative fault
features, applicable under all IM loading conditions.
• Fault quantification: A new means to transform fault features into a monitoring
fault index.
• Fault classification: An evolving classification system developed to track and
identify groups of fault index information for automatic IM health condition
monitoring.
Results show that: (1) the wireless smart sensors are able to effectively collect data from
the induction motor, (2) the fault detection and quantification techniques are able to
efficiently extract representative fault features, and (3) the online diagnostic classifier
diagnoses the induction motor condition with an average accuracy of 99.41%
Systems and control : 21th Benelux meeting, 2002, March 19-21, Veldhoven, The Netherlands
Book of abstract
Advanced techniques for aircraft bearing diagnostics
The task is the creation of a method able to diagnose and monitor bearings healthy, mainly in case of varying external conditions. The ability of the technique is verified through data acquisition on a laboratory test rig, where various operating conditions could be checked (load, speed, temperature). Signal processing techniques and data mining techniques are applied to analyse the data
Aeronautical Engineering: A continuing bibliography with indexes, supplement 154
This bibliography lists 511 reports, articles and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in October 1982
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