New exact traveling wave solutions for the Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations

AbstractBased on the extended hyperbolic functions method, we obtain the multiple exact explicit solutions of the Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations. The solutions obtained in this paper include (a) the solitary wave solutions of bell-type for u and n, (b) the solitary wave solutions of kink-type for u and bell-type for n, (c) the solitary wave solutions of a compound of the bell-type and the kink-type for u and n, (d) the singular traveling wave solutions, (e) periodic traveling wave solutions of triangle function types, and solitary wave solutions of rational function types. We not only rederive all known solutions of the Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations in a systematic way but also obtain several entirely new and more general solutions. The variety of structures of the exact solutions of the Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations is illustrated

Practical use of variational principles for modeling water waves

This paper describes a method for deriving approximate equations for irrotational water waves. The method is based on a 'relaxed' variational principle, i.e., on a Lagrangian involving as many variables as possible. This formulation is particularly suitable for the construction of approximate water wave models, since it allows more freedom while preserving the variational structure. The advantages of this relaxed formulation are illustrated with various examples in shallow and deep waters, as well as arbitrary depths. Using subordinate constraints (e.g., irrotationality or free surface impermeability) in various combinations, several model equations are derived, some being well-known, other being new. The models obtained are studied analytically and exact travelling wave solutions are constructed when possible.Comment: 30 pages, 1 figure, 62 references. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com

The Application of Bifurcation Method to Klein-Gordon-Zakharov Equations

Bifurcation method of dynamical systems is employed to study the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations. Under some parameter conditions, some explicit expressions of solutions for the equation are obtained. These solutions contain solitary wave solutions, blow-up solutions, periodic solutions, periodic blow-up solutions and kink-shaped solutions. Key Words: Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations; Exact solutions; Bifurcation metho

Meromorphic solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations

Exact solutions of some popular nonlinear ordinary differential equations are analyzed taking their Laurent series into account. Using the Laurent series for solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations we discuss the nature of many methods for finding exact solutions. We show that most of these methods are conceptually identical to one another and they allow us to have only the same solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations

On the modulation instability analysis and deeper properties of the cubic nonlinear Schr¨odinger’s equation with repulsive δ-potential

This projected work applies the generalized exponential rational function method to extract the complex, trigonometric, hyperbolic, dark bright soliton solutions of the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger’s equation. Moreover, trigonometric, complex, strain conditions and dark-bright soliton wave distributions are also reported. Furthermore, the modulation instability analysis is also studied in detail. To better understand the dynamic behavior of some of the obtained solutions, several numerical simulations are presented in the paper. According to the obtained results, it is clear that the method has less limitations than other methods in determining the exact solutions of the equations. Despite the simplicity and ease of use of this method, it has a very powerful performance and is able to introduce a wide range of different types of solutions to such equations. The idea used in this paper is readily applicable to solving other partial differential equations in mathematical physics.Fundación Séneca (Spain), grant 20783/PI/18., and Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (Spain), grant PGC2018-097198-B- 100. Moreoer, this projected work was partially (not financial) supported by Harran University with the project HUBAP ID:20124