8,082 research outputs found
Developing a Web-based tourism demand forecasting system
2008-2009 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe
Wellness Protocol: An Integrated Framework for Ambient Assisted Living : A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Electronics, Information and Communication Systems At School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Manawatu Campus, New Zealand
Listed in 2016 Dean's List of Exceptional ThesesSmart and intelligent homes of today and tomorrow are committed to enhancing the security, safety and comfort of the occupants. In the present scenario, most of the smart homes Protocols are limited to controlled activities environments for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) of the elderly and the convalescents. The aim of this research is to develop a Wellness Protocol that forecasts the wellness of any individual living in the AAL environment. This is based on wireless sensors and networks that are applied to data mining and machine learning to monitor the activities of daily living. The heterogeneous sensor and actuator nodes, based on WSNs are deployed into the home environment. These nodes generate the real-time data related to the object usage and other movements inside the home, to forecast the wellness of an individual. The new Protocol has been designed and developed to be suitable especially for the smart home system. The Protocol is reliable, efficient, flexible, and economical for wireless sensor networks based AAL.
According to consumer demand, the Wellness Protocol based smart home systems can be easily installed with existing households without any significant changes and with a user-friendly interface. Additionally, the Wellness Protocol has extended to designing a smart building environment for an apartment. In the endeavour of smart home design and implementation, the Wellness Protocol deals with large data handling and interference mitigation. A Wellness based smart home monitoring system is the application of automation with integral systems of accommodation facilities to boost and progress the everyday life of an occupant
Will the Explosive Growth of China Continue?
The role of China in the world economy is constantly growing. In particular we observe that it
plays more and more important role in the support of theworld economic growth (as well as high
prices of certain very important commodities). In the meantime the perspectives of the Chinese
economy (as well as possible fates of the Chinese society) remain unclear, whereas respective
forecasts look rather contradictory. That is why the search for new aspects and modes of analysis
of possible development of China turns out to be rather important for the forecasting of global
futures. This article employs a combination of scientific methods that imply (a) the analysis at the
level of Chinese economic model; (b) the analysis at regional level (at this level the Chinese
economic model is compared with the regional East Asian model); (c) the analysis at the global
level that relies on the modified world-system approach that allows to answer the question
whether China will replace the USA as the global leader. It is important that the analysis is
conducted simultaneously in economic, social, demographic, and political dimensions.
As regards the analysis of specific features of the Chinese model as an especial type of the East
Asian model (that is based on the export orientation, capital & technology importation, as well
as cheap labor force), we note as organic features of the Chinese model the totalitarian power
of the Communist Party and the immenseness of resources. As regards special features of the
Chinese model, we note (in addition to “cheap ecology” and cheap labor force) and emphasize
that China has a multilevel (in a way unique) system of growth driving forces, where, as
opposed to developed states, the dominant role belongs not to native private capital, but to
state corporations, local authorities and foreign business. This explains the peculiarities of the
Chinese investment (or rather overinvestment), which determines high growth rate up to a
very significant degree. A unique feature of the Chinese model is the competition of provinces
and territories for investments and high growth indicators.
As regards perspectives of the global hegemony of China, we intend to demonstrate that, on
the one hand, economic and political positions of China will strengthen in the forthcoming
decades, but, on the other hand, China, assuming all possible future success, will be unable to
take the USA position in the World System. We believe that in a direct connection with the
development of globalization processes the hegemony cycle pattern is likely to come to its end,
which will lead to the World System reconfiguration and the emergence of its new structure
that will allow the World System to continue its further development without a hegemon.
Finally, the article describes some possible scenarios of the development of China. We
demonstrate that China could hardly avoid serious difficulties and critical situations (including
those connected with demographic problems); however, there could be different scenarios of
how China will deal with the forthcoming crisis. We also come to the conclusion that it would
be better for China to achieve a slowdown to moderate growth rates (that would allow China to go through the forthcoming complex transition period with less losses) than to try to return
at any cost to explosive growth rates attested in the 2000s
Information Technology Applications in Hospitality and Tourism: A Review of Publications from 2005 to 2007
The tourism and hospitality industries have widely adopted information
technology (IT) to reduce costs, enhance operational efficiency, and most importantly to
improve service quality and customer experience. This article offers a comprehensive review of
articles that were published in 57 tourism and hospitality research journals from 2005 to 2007.
Grouping the findings into the categories of consumers, technologies, and suppliers, the article
sheds light on the evolution of IT applications in the tourism and hospitality industries. The
article demonstrates that IT is increasingly becoming critical for the competitive operations of
the tourism and hospitality organizations as well as for managing the distribution and
marketing of organizations on a global scale
Evaluation of Metaverse Traffic Safety Implementations using fuzzy Einstein based logarithmic methodology of additive weights and TOPSIS method
As the Metaverse’s popularity grows, its effect on everyday problems is beginning to be discussed. The upcoming Metaverse world will influence the transportation system as cross-border lines blur due to rapid globalization. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the capabilities of the Metaverse and its alternatives to traffic safety, as well as to prioritize its advantages. The case study is based on a densely populated metropolis with an extensive education system. The city’s decision-makers will have to weigh the pros and cons of the Metaverse’s effect on traffic safety. To illustrate the complex forces that drive the decision-making process in traffic safety, we create a case study with four alternatives to Metaverse’s integration into the traffic system. Alternatives are evaluated using twelve criteria that reflect the decision problem’s rules and regulations, technology, socioeconomic, and traffic aspects. In this study, fuzzy Einstein based logarithmic methodology of additive weights (LMAW) is applied to calculate the weights of the criteria. We present a new framework that combines Einstein norms and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to rank the alternatives. The findings of this study show that public transportation is the most appropriate area for implementing the Metaverse into traffic safety because of its practical opportunities and broad usage area
National economic policy simulations with global interdependencies : a sensitivity analysis for Germany
"Policy simulations for national economies with econometric models in general are done using a stand alone national model with exogenous export values and import prices. In a globalised world such an exercise is critical, since the policy in question may change the export prices and the import volumes of the particular country and induce via international trade a change of the economic activities of the global economy and a feed back to the export values and import prices of the particular country. The paper at hand presents a sensitivity analysis for Germany comparing the impacts of a shock on investment in a stand alone simulation using the multisector model INFORGE with the results, which occur, if the same model is linked to the global multicountry/multisector model GINFORS endogenising Germany's export values and import prices. The results are striking: The effect on real GDP is 50% higher in the global simulation than in the stand alone case. Because of the specialisation in trade the differences on the sector level are even stronger." (Author's abstract, IAB-Doku) ((en))Wirtschaftspolitik, Globalisierung - Auswirkungen, Export, Preisniveau, Importquote, Exportquote, Welthandel, Ökonometrie - Modell, Bruttoinlandsprodukt, volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung, Außenhandelspolitik, Außenhandelsentwicklung
\u3ci\u3eThe Conference Proceedings of the 2001 Air Transport Research Society (ATRS) of the WCTR Society, Volume 2\u3c/i\u3e
UNOAI Report 01-7https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/facultybooks/1147/thumbnail.jp
The Effect of Internet Piracy on CD Sales: Cross-Section Evidence
piracy, music, peer-to-peer, internet, survey data, cross-country regressions
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