1 research outputs found
Software-Based Fault Recovery via Adaptive Diversity for COTS Multi-Core Processors
The ever growing demands of embedded systems to satisfy high computing
performance and cost efficiency lead to the trend of using commercial
off-the-shelf hardware. However, due to their highly integrated design they are
becoming increasingly susceptible to hardware errors (e.g. caused by
radiation-induced soft-errors or wear-out effects). Since such faults cannot be
fully prevented, systems have to cope with their effects. At the same time
there is the trend of multi-core processors in embedded systems. Approaches to
achieve fault tolerance by using the multiple cores to establish redundancy
have been presented in literature. However, typically only homogeneous
redundancy techniques are considered to tolerate soft errors. However, there is
a lack of appropriate reaction mechanisms for restoring the system in case of
permanent hardware faults.
Here, we propose the basic idea of enhancing multi-core redundancy techniques
with a cost-efficient automated introduction of diversity in the executed
software replicas. Recently, these automated software diversity techniques have
attracted attention in the security domain. We propose to use these techniques
to recover from permanent hardware faults. This is achieved by adapting the
software execution in such a way that permanent faults are mitigated