108,752 research outputs found
GENESIM : genetic extraction of a single, interpretable model
Models obtained by decision tree induction techniques excel in being
interpretable.However, they can be prone to overfitting, which results in a low
predictive performance. Ensemble techniques are able to achieve a higher
accuracy. However, this comes at a cost of losing interpretability of the
resulting model. This makes ensemble techniques impractical in applications
where decision support, instead of decision making, is crucial.
To bridge this gap, we present the GENESIM algorithm that transforms an
ensemble of decision trees to a single decision tree with an enhanced
predictive performance by using a genetic algorithm. We compared GENESIM to
prevalent decision tree induction and ensemble techniques using twelve publicly
available data sets. The results show that GENESIM achieves a better predictive
performance on most of these data sets than decision tree induction techniques
and a predictive performance in the same order of magnitude as the ensemble
techniques. Moreover, the resulting model of GENESIM has a very low complexity,
making it very interpretable, in contrast to ensemble techniques.Comment: Presented at NIPS 2016 Workshop on Interpretable Machine Learning in
Complex System
Efficient algorithms for decision tree cross-validation
Cross-validation is a useful and generally applicable technique often
employed in machine learning, including decision tree induction. An important
disadvantage of straightforward implementation of the technique is its
computational overhead. In this paper we show that, for decision trees, the
computational overhead of cross-validation can be reduced significantly by
integrating the cross-validation with the normal decision tree induction
process. We discuss how existing decision tree algorithms can be adapted to
this aim, and provide an analysis of the speedups these adaptations may yield.
The analysis is supported by experimental results.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures.
http://www.cs.kuleuven.ac.be/cgi-bin-dtai/publ_info.pl?id=3478
An application of decision trees method for fault diagnosis of induction motors
Decision tree is one of the most effective and widely used methods for building
classification model. Researchers from various disciplines such as statistics, machine learning,
pattern recognition, and data mining have considered the decision tree method as an effective
solution to their field problems. In this paper, an application of decision tree method to classify the faults of induction motors is proposed. The original data from experiment is dealt with feature calculation to get the useful information as attributes. These data are then assigned the classes which are based on our experience before becoming data inputs for decision tree. The total 9 classes are defined. An implementation of decision tree written in Matlab is used for these data
Investigating Evaluation Measures in Ant Colony Algorithms for Learning Decision Tree Classifiers
Ant-Tree-Miner is a decision tree induction algorithm that is based on the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) meta- heuristic. Ant-Tree-Miner-M is a recently introduced extension of Ant-Tree-Miner that learns multi-tree classification models. A multi-tree model consists of multiple decision trees, one for each class value, where each class-based decision tree is responsible for discriminating between its class value and all other values present in the class domain (one vs. all). In this paper, we investigate the use of 10 different classification quality evaluation measures in Ant-Tree-Miner-M, which are used for both candidate model evaluation and model pruning. Our experimental results, using 40 popular benchmark datasets, identify several quality functions that substantially improve on the simple Accuracy quality function that was previously used in Ant-Tree-Miner-M
A logic boosting approach to inducing multiclass alternating decision trees
The alternating decision tree (ADTree) is a successful classification technique that combine decision trees with the predictive accuracy of boosting into a ser to interpretable classification rules. The original formulation of the tree induction algorithm restricted attention to binary classification problems. This paper empirically evaluates several methods for extending the algorithm to the multiclass case by splitting the problem into several two-class LogitBoost procedure to induce alternating decision trees directly. Experimental results confirm that this procedure is comparable with methods that are based on the original ADTree formulation in accuracy, while inducing much smaller trees
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