6 research outputs found

    A Brand-Aware Collaborative Filtering-Based Recommender System

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    Recommendig clothing products can be formidable: while making a purchase decision, of the many possible attributes, such as how fashionable or how popular the product is, customer’s aesthetic preference plays a significant role. As the online retail marketplace is growing rapidly, making the available product range extremely diverse, capturing customer preference is also becoming more and more challenging. In this article we propose an extended Collaborative Filtering algorithm, using additional side information in order to capture products’ styles, which are used to define a customer’s preference. Keywords: Recommender Systems, E-commerce, Collaborative Filterin

    A Style-Aware Collaborative Filtering-Based Recommender System

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    Online shopping for clothing products is growing rapidly. In order to avoid choice overload and match consumers with the most suitable products, retailers use recommender systems. However, unlike other products, recommending clothes can be challenging. Most customers not only search a clothes by their popularity or price but also by style. We present a Collaborative Filtering recommender system based on the traditional Matrix Factorization which incorporates items’ contextual information in order to discover users’ aesthetic preferences. We apply a style-aware recommender model in a real-world dataset of Amazon for experimental evaluation, demonstrating that our algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art CF-based recommender approach. Keywords: Recommender Systems, E-commerce, Collaborative Filterin

    A Survey of e-Commerce Recommender Systems

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    Due to their powerful personalization and efficiency features, recommendation systems are being used extensively in many online environments. Recommender systems provide great opportunities to businesses, therefore research on developing new recommender system techniques and methods have been receiving increasing attention. This paper reviews recent developments in recommender systems in the domain of ecommerce. The main purpose of the paper is to summarize and compare the latest improvements of e-commerce recommender systems from the perspective of e-vendors. By examining the recent publications in the field, our research provides thorough analysis of current advancements and attempts to identify the existing issues in recommender systems. Final outcomes give practitioners and researchers the necessary insights and directions on recommender systems

    Contextual Recommender Systems for Building and Construction Materials Business

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    Sistema de recomendaçÃĢo de imagens baseado em atençÃĢo visual

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    Nowadays, the amount of users using e-commerce sites for shopping is greatly increasing, mainly due to the easiness and rapidity of this way of consumption. Many e-commerce sites, differently from physical stores, can offer their users a wide range of products and services, and the users can find it very difficult to find products of your preference. Typically, your preference for a product can be influenced by the visual appearance of the product image. In this context, Image Recommendation Systems (IRS) have become indispensable to help users to find products that may possibly pleasant or be useful to them. Generally, IRS use past behavior of users (clicks, purchases, reviews, ratings, etc.) and/or attributes of the products to define the preferences of users. One of the main challenges faced by IRS is the need of the user to provide some information about his / her preferences on products in order to get further recommendations from the system. Unfortunately, users are not always willing to provide such information explicitly. So, in order to cope with this challenge, methods for obtaining user’s implicit feedback are desirable. In this work, the author propose an investigation to discover to which extent information concerning user visual attention can help improve the rating prediction hence produce more accurate IRS. This work proposes to develop two new methods, a method based on Collaborative Filtering (CF) which combines ratings and data visual attention to represent the past behavior of users, and another method based on the content of the items, which combines textual attributes, visual features and visual attention data to compose the profile of the items. The proposed methods were evaluated in a painting dataset and a clothing dataset. The experimental results show significant improvements in rating prediction and precision in recommendation when compared to the state-of-the-art. It is worth mentioning that the proposed techniques are flexible and can be applied in other scenarios that exploits the visual attention of the recommended items.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnolÃģgicoTese (Doutorado)Hoje em dia, a quantidade de usuÃĄrios que utilizam sites de comÃĐrcio eletrÃīnico para realizar compras estÃĄ aumentando muito, principalmente devido à facilidade e rapidez. Muitos sites de comÃĐrcio eletrÃīnico, diferentemente das lojas físicas, disponibilizam aos seus usuÃĄrios uma grande variedade de produtos e serviços, e os usuÃĄrios podem ter muita dificuldade em encontrar produtos de sua preferÊncia. Normalmente, a preferÊncia por um produto pode ser influenciada pela aparÊncia visual da imagem do produto. Neste contexto, os Sistemas de RecomendaçÃĢo de produtos que estÃĢo associados a Imagens (SRI) tornaram-se indispensÃĄveis para ajudar os usuÃĄrios a encontrar produtos que podem ser, eventualmente, agradÃĄveis ou Úteis para eles. Geralmente, os SRI usam o comportamento passado dos usuÃĄrios (cliques, compras, críticas, avaliaçÃĩes, etc.) e/ou atributos de produtos para definirem as preferÊncias dos usuÃĄrios. Um dos principais desafios enfrentados em SRI ÃĐ a necessidade de o usuÃĄrio fornecer algumas informaçÃĩes sobre suas preferÊncias sobre os produtos, a fim de obter novas recomendaçÃĩes do sistema. Infelizmente, os usuÃĄrios nem sempre estÃĢo dispostos a fornecer tais informaçÃĩes de forma explícita. Assim, a fim de lidar com esse desafio, os mÃĐtodos para obtençÃĢo de informaçÃĩes de forma implícita do usuÃĄrio sÃĢo desejÃĄveis. Neste trabalho, propÃĩe-se investigar em que medida informaçÃĩes sobre atençÃĢo visual do usuÃĄrio podem ajudar a melhorar a prediçÃĢo de avaliaçÃĢo e consequentemente produzir SRI mais precisos. É tambÃĐm objetivo deste trabalho o desenvolvimento de dois novos mÃĐtodos, um mÃĐtodo baseado em Filtragem Colaborativa (FC) que combina avaliaçÃĩes e dados de atençÃĢo visual para representar o comportamento passado dos usuÃĄrios, e outro mÃĐtodo baseado no conteÚdo dos itens, que combina atributos textuais, características visuais e dados de atençÃĢo visual para compor o perfil dos itens. Os mÃĐtodos propostos foram avaliados em uma base de imagens de pinturas e uma base de imagens de roupas. Os resultados experimentais mostram que os mÃĐtodos propostos neste trabalho possuem ganhos significativos em prediçÃĢo de avaliaçÃĢo e precisÃĢo na recomendaçÃĢo quando comparados ao estado-da-arte. Vale ressaltar que as tÃĐcnicas propostas sÃĢo flexíveis, podendo ser utilizadas em outros cenÃĄrios que exploram a atençÃĢo visual dos itens recomendados

    Assessing and improving recommender systems to deal with user cold-start problem

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    Recommender systems are in our everyday life. The recommendation methods have as main purpose to predict preferences for new items based on userÅ s past preferences. The research related to this topic seeks among other things to discuss user cold-start problem, which is the challenge of recommending to users with few or no preferences records. One way to address cold-start issues is to infer the missing data relying on side information. Side information of different types has been explored in researches. Some studies use social information combined with usersÅ  preferences, others user click behavior, location-based information, userÅ s visual perception, contextual information, etc. The typical approach is to use side information to build one prediction model for each cold user. Due to the inherent complexity of this prediction process, for full cold-start user in particular, the performance of most recommender systems falls a great deal. We, rather, propose that cold users are best served by models already built in system. In this thesis we propose 4 approaches to deal with user cold-start problem using existing models available for analysis in the recommender systems. We cover the follow aspects: o Embedding social information into traditional recommender systems: We investigate the role of several social metrics on pairwise preference recommendations and provide the Ąrst steps towards a general framework to incorporate social information in traditional approaches. o Improving recommendation with visual perception similarities: We extract networks connecting users with similar visual perception and use them to come up with prediction models that maximize the information gained from cold users. o Analyzing the beneĄts of general framework to incorporate networked information into recommender systems: Representing different types of side information as a user network, we investigated how to incorporate networked information into recommender systems to understand the beneĄts of it in the context of cold user recommendation. o Analyzing the impact of prediction model selection for cold users: The last proposal consider that without side information the system will recommend to cold users based on the switch of models already built in system. We evaluated the proposed approaches in terms of prediction quality and ranking quality in real-world datasets under different recommendation domains. The experiments showed that our approaches achieve better results than the comparison methods.Tese (Doutorado)Sistemas de recomendaçÃĢo fazem parte do nosso dia-a-dia. Os mÃĐtodos usados nesses sistemas tem como objetivo principal predizer as preferÊncias por novos itens baseado no perĄl do usuÃĄrio. As pesquisas relacionadas a esse tÃģpico procuram entre outras coisas tratar o problema do cold-start do usuÃĄrio, que ÃĐ o desaĄo de recomendar itens para usuÃĄrios que possuem poucos ou nenhum registro de preferÊncias no sistema. Uma forma de tratar o cold-start do usuÃĄrio ÃĐ buscar inferir as preferÊncias dos usuÃĄrios a partir de informaçÃĩes adicionais. Dessa forma, informaçÃĩes adicionais de diferentes tipos podem ser exploradas nas pesquisas. Alguns estudos usam informaçÃĢo social combinada com preferÊncias dos usuÃĄrios, outros se baseiam nos clicks ao navegar por sites Web, informaçÃĢo de localizaçÃĢo geogrÃĄÄ„ca, percepçÃĢo visual, informaçÃĢo de contexto, etc. A abordagem típica desses sistemas ÃĐ usar informaçÃĢo adicional para construir um modelo de prediçÃĢo para cada usuÃĄrio. AlÃĐm desse processo ser mais complexo, para usuÃĄrios full cold-start (sem preferÊncias identiĄcadas pelo sistema) em particular, a maioria dos sistemas de recomendaçÃĢo apresentam um baixo desempenho. O trabalho aqui apresentado, por outro lado, propÃĩe que novos usuÃĄrios receberÃĢo recomendaçÃĩes mais acuradas de modelos de prediçÃĢo que jÃĄ existem no sistema. Nesta tese foram propostas 4 abordagens para lidar com o problema de cold-start do usuÃĄrio usando modelos existentes nos sistemas de recomendaçÃĢo. As abordagens apresentadas trataram os seguintes aspectos: o InclusÃĢo de informaçÃĢo social em sistemas de recomendaçÃĢo tradicional: foram investigados os papÃĐis de vÃĄrias mÃĐtricas sociais em um sistema de recomendaçÃĢo de preferÊncias pairwise fornecendo subsidíos para a deĄniçÃĢo de um framework geral para incluir informaçÃĢo social em abordagens tradicionais. o Uso de similaridade por percepçÃĢo visual: usando a similaridade por percepçÃĢo visual foram inferidas redes, conectando usuÃĄrios similares, para serem usadas na seleçÃĢo de modelos de prediçÃĢo para novos usuÃĄrios. o AnÃĄlise dos benefícios de um framework geral para incluir informaçÃĢo de redes de usuÃĄrios em sistemas de recomendaçÃĢo: representando diferentes tipos de informaçÃĢo adicional como uma rede de usuÃĄrios, foi investigado como as redes de usuÃĄrios podem ser incluídas nos sistemas de recomendaçÃĢo de maneira a beneĄciar a recomendaçÃĢo para usuÃĄrios cold-start. o AnÃĄlise do impacto da seleçÃĢo de modelos de prediçÃĢo para usuÃĄrios cold-start: a Última abordagem proposta considerou que sem a informaçÃĢo adicional o sistema poderia recomendar para novos usuÃĄrios fazendo a troca entre os modelos jÃĄ existentes no sistema e procurando aprender qual seria o mais adequado para a recomendaçÃĢo. As abordagens propostas foram avaliadas em termos da qualidade da prediçÃĢo e da qualidade do ranking em banco de dados reais e de diferentes domínios. Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que as abordagens propostas atingiram melhores resultados que os mÃĐtodos do estado da arte
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