1,872 research outputs found

    Interior feedback stabilization of wave equations with dynamic boundary delay

    Get PDF
    In this paper we consider an interior stabilization problem for the wave equation with dynamic boundary delay.We prove some stability results under the choice of damping operator. The proof of the main result is based on a frequency domain method and combines a contradiction argument with the multiplier technique to carry out a special analysis for the resolvent

    Asymptotic stability and blow up for a semilinear damped wave equation with dynamic boundary conditions

    Get PDF
    In this paper we consider a multi-dimensional wave equation with dynamic boundary conditions, related to the Kelvin-Voigt damping. Global existence and asymptotic stability of solutions starting in a stable set are proved. Blow up for solutions of the problem with linear dynamic boundary conditions with initial data in the unstable set is also obtained

    Boundary Stabilization of Torsional Vibrations of a Solar Panel

    Get PDF
    In this paper, we study a boundary stabilization of the torsional vibrations of a solar panel. The panel is held by a rigid hub at one end and is totally free at the other. The dynamics of the overall system leads to hybrid system of equations. It is set to a certain initial vibrations with a control torque as a stabilizer at the hub end only. Taking a non-linear damping as boundary stabilizer, a uniform exponential energy decay rate is obtained directly. Thus an explicit form of uniform stabilization of the system is achieved by means of the exponential energy decay estimate

    Uniform Stabilization of n-Dimensional Vibrating Equation Modeling ‘Standard Linear Model’ of Viscoelasticity

    Get PDF
    In this paper, we deal with the elastic vibrations of flexible structures modeled by the ‘standard linear model’ of viscoelasticity in n-dimensional space. We study the uniform exponential stabilization of such kind of vibrations after incorporating separately very small amount of passive viscous damping and internal material damping of Kelvin-Viogt type in the model. Explicit forms of exponential energy decay rates are obtained by a direct method, for the solution of such boundary value problems without having to introduce any boundary feedback

    Effects of viscoelasticity on droplet dynamics and break-up in microfluidic T-Junctions: a lattice Boltzmann study

    Full text link
    The effects of viscoelasticity on the dynamics and break-up of fluid threads in microfluidic T-junctions are investigated using numerical simulations of dilute polymer solutions at changing the Capillary number (\mbox {Ca}), i.e. at changing the balance between the viscous forces and the surface tension at the interface, up to \mbox{Ca} \approx 3 \times 10^{-2}. A Navier-Stokes (NS) description of the solvent based on the lattice Boltzmann models (LBM) is here coupled to constitutive equations for finite extensible non-linear elastic dumbbells with the closure proposed by Peterlin (FENE-P model). We present the results of three-dimensional simulations in a range of \mbox{Ca} which is broad enough to characterize all the three characteristic mechanisms of breakup in the confined T-junction, i.e. squeezing{\it squeezing}, dripping{\it dripping} and jetting{\it jetting} regimes. The various model parameters of the FENE-P constitutive equations, including the polymer relaxation time τP\tau_P and the finite extensibility parameter L2L^2, are changed to provide quantitative details on how the dynamics and break-up properties are affected by viscoelasticity. We will analyze cases with Droplet Viscoelasticity{\it Droplet ~Viscoelasticity} (DV), where viscoelastic properties are confined in the dispersed (d) phase, as well as cases with Matrix Viscoelasticity{\it Matrix ~Viscoelasticity} (MV), where viscoelastic properties are confined in the continuous (c) phase. Moderate flow-rate ratios Q≈O(1)Q \approx {\cal O}(1) of the two phases are considered in the present study. Overall, we find that the effects are more pronounced in the case with MV, as the flow driving the break-up process upstream of the emerging thread can be sensibly perturbed by the polymer stresses.Comment: 16 pages, 14 figures; This Work applies the Numerical Methodology described in arXiv:1406.2686 to the Problem of Droplet Generation in Microfluidic T-Junctions. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1508.0055

    Simulating structured fluids with tensorial viscoelasticity

    Full text link
    We consider an immersed elastic body that is actively driven through a structured fluid by a motor or an external force. The behavior of such a system generally cannot be solved analytically, necessitating the use of numerical methods. However, current numerical methods omit important details of the microscopic structure and dynamics of the fluid, which can modulate the magnitudes and directions of viscoelastic restoring forces. To address this issue, we develop a simulation platform for modeling viscoelastic media with tensorial elasticity. We build on the lattice Boltzmann algorithm and incorporate viscoelastic forces, elastic immersed objects, a microscopic orientation field, and coupling between viscoelasticity and the orientation field. We demonstrate our method by characterizing how the viscoelastic restoring force on a driven immersed object depends on various key parameters as well as the tensorial character of the elastic response. We find that the restoring force depends non-monotonically on the rate of diffusion of the stress and the size of the object. We further show how the restoring force depends on the relative orientation of the microscopic structure and the pulling direction. These results imply that accounting for previously neglected physical features, such as stress diffusion and the microscopic orientation field, can improve the realism of viscoelastic simulations. We discuss possible applications and extensions to the method.Comment: 17 pages, 11 figure
    • …
    corecore