5,808 research outputs found

    On the Benjamin Ono equation in the half line

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    We consider the inhomogeneous Dirichlet initial boundary value problem for the Benjamin-Ono equation formulated on the half line. We study the global in time existence of solutions to the initial-boundary value problem. This work is a continuation of the ones [14,15] by Hayashi and Kaikina where the global in time existence and the asymptotic behaviour of solutions for large time were considered.Comment: 24 Page

    Direct Scattering for the Benjamin-Ono Equation with Rational Initial Data

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    We compute the scattering data of the Benjamin-Ono equation for arbitrary rational initial conditions with simple poles. Specifically, we obtain explicit formulas for the Jost solutions and eigenfunctions of the associated spectral problem, yielding an Evans function for the eigenvalues and formulas for the phase constants and reflection coefficient.Comment: 16 Pages, 2 Figure

    Numerical Study of Nonlinear Dispersive Wave Models with SpecTraVVave

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    In nonlinear dispersive evolution equations, the competing effects of nonlinearity and dispersion make a number of interesting phenomena possible. In the current work, the focus is on the numerical approximation of traveling-wave solutions of such equations. We describe our efforts to write a dedicated Python code which is able to compute traveling-wave solutions of nonlinear dispersive equations of the general form \begin{equation*} u_t + [f(u)]_{x} + \mathcal{L} u_x = 0, \end{equation*} where L\mathcal{L} is a self-adjoint operator, and ff is a real-valued function with f(0)=0f(0) = 0. The SpectraVVave code uses a continuation method coupled with a spectral projection to compute approximations of steady symmetric solutions of this equation. The code is used in a number of situations to gain an understanding of traveling-wave solutions. The first case is the Whitham equation, where numerical evidence points to the conclusion that the main bifurcation branch features three distinct points of interest, namely a turning point, a point of stability inversion, and a terminal point which corresponds to a cusped wave. The second case is the so-called modified Benjamin-Ono equation where the interaction of two solitary waves is investigated. It is found that is possible for two solitary waves to interact in such a way that the smaller wave is annihilated. The third case concerns the Benjamin equation which features two competing dispersive operators. In this case, it is found that bifurcation curves of periodic traveling-wave solutions may cross and connect high up on the branch in the nonlinear regime

    On the zero-dispersion limit of the Benjamin-Ono Cauchy problem for positive initial data

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    We study the Cauchy initial-value problem for the Benjamin-Ono equation in the zero-disperion limit, and we establish the existence of this limit in a certain weak sense by developing an appropriate analogue of the method invented by Lax and Levermore to analyze the corresponding limit for the Korteweg-de Vries equation.Comment: 54 pages, 11 figure
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