78 research outputs found
Attacker and Defender Counting Approach for Abstract Argumentation
In Dung's abstract argumentation, arguments are either acceptable or
unacceptable, given a chosen notion of acceptability. This gives a coarse way
to compare arguments. In this paper, we propose a counting approach for a more
fine-gained assessment to arguments by counting the number of their respective
attackers and defenders based on argument graph and argument game. An argument
is more acceptable if the proponent puts forward more number of defenders for
it and the opponent puts forward less number of attackers against it. We show
that our counting model has two well-behaved properties: normalization and
convergence. Then, we define a counting semantics based on this model, and
investigate some general properties of the semantics.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures;conference CogSci 201
On the Difference between Assumption-Based Argumentation and Abstract Argumentation
Acknowledgements The first author has been supported by the National Research Fund, Luxembourg (LAAMI project) and by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC, UK), grant ref. EP/J012084/1 (SAsSy project). The second and third authors have been supported by CNPq (Universal 2012 - Proc. no. 473110/2012-1), CAPES (PROCAD 2009) and CNPq/CAPES (Casadinho/PROCAD 2011).Peer reviewedPostprin
Defense semantics of argumentation: encoding reasons for accepting arguments
In this paper we show how the defense relation among abstract arguments can
be used to encode the reasons for accepting arguments. After introducing a
novel notion of defenses and defense graphs, we propose a defense semantics
together with a new notion of defense equivalence of argument graphs, and
compare defense equivalence with standard equivalence and strong equivalence,
respectively. Then, based on defense semantics, we define two kinds of reasons
for accepting arguments, i.e., direct reasons and root reasons, and a notion of
root equivalence of argument graphs. Finally, we show how the notion of root
equivalence can be used in argumentation summarization.Comment: 14 pages, first submitted on April 30, 2017; 16 pages, revised in
terms of the comments from MIREL2017 on August 03, 201
Extension-based Semantics of Abstract Dialectical Frameworks
One of the most prominent tools for abstract argumentation is the Dung's
framework, AF for short. It is accompanied by a variety of semantics including
grounded, complete, preferred and stable. Although powerful, AFs have their
shortcomings, which led to development of numerous enrichments. Among the most
general ones are the abstract dialectical frameworks, also known as the ADFs.
They make use of the so-called acceptance conditions to represent arbitrary
relations. This level of abstraction brings not only new challenges, but also
requires addressing existing problems in the field. One of the most
controversial issues, recognized not only in argumentation, concerns the
support cycles. In this paper we introduce a new method to ensure acyclicity of
the chosen arguments and present a family of extension-based semantics built on
it. We also continue our research on the semantics that permit cycles and fill
in the gaps from the previous works. Moreover, we provide ADF versions of the
properties known from the Dung setting. Finally, we also introduce a
classification of the developed sub-semantics and relate them to the existing
labeling-based approaches.Comment: To appear in the Proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on
Non-Monotonic Reasoning (NMR 2014
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