494 research outputs found
Feasibility study of an Integrated Program for Aerospace-vehicle Design (IPAD) system. Volume 6: Implementation schedule, development costs, operational costs, benefit assessment, impact on company organization, spin-off assessment, phase 1, tasks 3 to 8
A baseline implementation plan, including alternative implementation approaches for critical software elements and variants to the plan, was developed. The basic philosophy was aimed at: (1) a progressive release of capability for three major computing systems, (2) an end product that was a working tool, (3) giving participation to industry, government agencies, and universities, and (4) emphasizing the development of critical elements of the IPAD framework software. The results of these tasks indicate an IPAD first release capability 45 months after go-ahead, a five year total implementation schedule, and a total developmental cost of 2027 man-months and 1074 computer hours. Several areas of operational cost increases were identified mainly due to the impact of additional equipment needed and additional computer overhead. The benefits of an IPAD system were related mainly to potential savings in engineering man-hours, reduction of design-cycle calendar time, and indirect upgrading of product quality and performance
Accessing network databases via SQL transactions in a multi-model database system
http://archive.org/details/accessingnetwork00walpN
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View mappings for query languages
The problems of current use of query languages are looked at. One chief drawback is the undesirable requirement for end user familiarity with and knowledge of the underlying database structures, in order to retrieve data effectively. The approach adopted towards resolving this is by means of high-level view support, using unit view structures called perceived records. A prime concern of this thesis then, is the study of perceived record mappings from the database.
A set of criteria for categorising and analysing the features of database mappings for end-user views is first developed. In addition, a classification of data structure transformations and data item transformations is also presented. The framework is general and is independent of a specific data model or database management system. Its usefulness is demonstrated by its application to the analysis of view transformations from recursive database structures to high-level, unit view structures. In addition, it serves as a basis for evaluating and comparing the mapping facilities in existing systems.
Possible ways of specifying a suitable data model for the perceived record view concept are described. Following on, two general mapping techniques are discussed. This leads to a proposal for a mapping mechanism that supports the flexible derivation of complex perceived record views that can differ considerably from the source structures. The mechanism uses an intermediary canonical transform model. Description of how the transform model mechansim can be used in practical systems to derive perceived record views, is also presented.
The feasibility of the ideas proposed are tested out by implementing an interactive software system for defining perceived record views. For this, a mapping definition language for perceived record derivation is first designed. The control system sets up the structures of the mapping definition language and prompts the End-User-Administrator to define and specify the mappings for a perceived record. Appraisals of both the proposed mapping mechanism and implementation are discussed. Examples of use of the interface system are included. The limitations of the implementation are pinpointed with suggestions for further improvements. Practical applications of the work and evaluation of the approach in the light of other existing approaches, are also discussed
Database Management of Vedaranyam Taluk, Nagappattinam District, Tamilnadu using Geographic Information System (GIS)
GIS, known as geographical information system, is the latest tool, a computer system for capturing, storing, checking, integrating, manipulating, analysis in and displacing data related to positions on the Earth’s surface. Typically, a geographical information system or (spatial information system) is used for handling maps of one or another. These might be represented as several different layers each layer holds about a particular kind of feature is linked to a position on the graphically image of a map. With the help of GIS a data base management including data or demography, occupation, education, health, drinking water, power, telecommunication, roads/transportation, banks& commercial institutions, agriculture, sanitation, common property resources ,employment, forestry, industries, marketing facilities, etc.The scope of the work involves 1, data pertaining to geological and geophysical resources, human resources, social and economic infrastructure, etc. should be collected, collected, updated, and retrieval on regular basis, 2, generation of real time, reliable database on natural resources, socio-economic, agro- climatic condition, financial, institutional and environmental data using geo- informatics and 3, data base to cater to the needs of planning sharing information to various user organizations with necessary data analysis, etc and would act as a centralized data base for state govt. department/ institutions/ institutions involved in development planning
Restructuring mechanism for a codasyl-type data base
SIGLELD:D48229/84 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
Database Systems - Present and Future
The database systems have nowadays an increasingly important role in the knowledge-based society, in which computers have penetrated all fields of activity and the Internet tends to develop worldwide. In the current informatics context, the development of the applications with databases is the work of the specialists. Using databases, reach a database from various applications, and also some of related concepts, have become accessible to all categories of IT users. This paper aims to summarize the curricular area regarding the fundamental database systems issues, which are necessary in order to train specialists in economic informatics higher education. The database systems integrate and interfere with several informatics technologies and therefore are more difficult to understand and use. Thus, students should know already a set of minimum, mandatory concepts and their practical implementation: computer systems, programming techniques, programming languages, data structures. The article also presents the actual trends in the evolution of the database systems, in the context of economic informatics.database systems - DBS, database management systems – DBMS, database – DB, programming languages, data models, database design, relational database, object-oriented systems, distributed systems, advanced database systems
Modelling decision tables from data.
On most datasets induction algorithms can generate very accurate classifiers. Sometimes, however, these classifiers are very hard to understand for humans. Therefore, in this paper it is investigated how we can present the extracted knowledge to the user by means of decision tables. Decision tables are very easy to understand. Furthermore, decision tables provide interesting facilities to check the extracted knowledge on consistency and completeness. In this paper, it is demonstrated how a consistent and complete DT can be modelled starting from raw data. The proposed method is empirically validated on several benchmarking datasets. It is shown that the modelling decision tables are sufficiently small. This allows easy consultation of the represented knowledge.Data;
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