31 research outputs found

    SELECTION OF THE BEST CONSULTANT FOR SAP ERP PROJECT USING COMBINED AHP-IBA APPROACH

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    Abstract: In this paper we propose a combined AHP-IBA model for selecting the best SAP consultant for an SAP ERP project. The goal of the SAP Project Manager is to choose the best consultant, the one who is able to implement standard SAP functionalities with quality and on time.When making a decision on the basis of multiple criteria, the traditional Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method does not take into account the fact that attributes may correlate, assuming that there are no dependencies between them. However, the dependencies of the attributes can often be used to model important knowledge for multiple criteria decision analysis. We propose an extension to the traditional AHP method by applying Interpolative realization of Boolean algebra (IBA), using AHP to determine the criteria weights, and IBA to model the logical interactions among criteria. The research conducted on ERP consultant selection suggests that the decision making process is modelled more accurately if logical interactions between attributes are modelled before applying AH

    A logic-based approach to similarity modeling

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    Π£ овој Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΡΠΊΠΎΡ˜ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜ΠΈ ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ јС Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ приступ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡšΡƒ сличности који јС заснован Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ˜ Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ˜ Π°Π»Π³Π΅Π±Ρ€ΠΈ. Π—Π° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΡšΠ΅ сличности, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅ су Π½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»Π½Π΅ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅, парамСтарскС ΠΈ нСпарамСтарскС, ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ дСскриптивни ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ Π°Π³Π΅Π³Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ – Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠ° Π°Π³Ρ€Π΅Π³Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°. ΠŸΠΎΡ€Π΅Π΄ ΠΏΡ€ΡƒΠΆΠ°ΡšΠ° Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠ΅ основС, Ρƒ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΡƒ посСбна паТња јС посвСћСна Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΡ˜ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈ. Π£ сврху Π²Π°Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ дСфинисаних ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π° ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π° јС Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° заснована Π½Π° Π˜Π‘Π сличности. Π—Π° свС ΡƒΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ ΠΈΠ·Π²Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π° јС Π΅Π²Π°Π»ΡƒΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ’Π΅ΡšΠ΅ Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈΠ· Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π΅, Π³Π΄Π΅ јС ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π° ΡƒΠ²ΠΎΡ’Π΅ΡšΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ€Π° ΡƒΠ½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ’ΡƒΡ˜Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅. На ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ су ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π΅ могућности Π·Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠΈΡΠ°ΡšΠ΅ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… класификатора заснованих Π½Π° СкспСртским Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°ΠΌΠ° сличности Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡƒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ° банкротства ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›Π°.In this doctoral thesis, a logical approach to similarity modeling based on interpolative Boolean algebra is introduced. Novel interpretable logical measures, both nonparametric and parametrized, are introduced for measuring similarity together with logical aggregation as a descriptive aggregation operator. Besides the theΠΎretical background, in this research special attention is devoted to empirical analysis. For validation purposes, logical classification based on IBA similarity is introduced. Defined logical measures are evaluated and compared in the case of medical data, and it is shown that parameterized measures improve classification results. Finally, the benefits of logic-based classifiers with expert similarity functions are presented on the problem of corporate bankruptcy prediction

    No show passengers prediction system based on computational inteligence techniques

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    Π’Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ Ρ€Π°Π΄Π° прСдставља ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠ³ систСма Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ΅ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° који сС Π½Π΅Ρ›Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡ˜Π°Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ Π½Π° Π»Π΅Ρ‚Ρƒ (β€žno-showβ€œ), који сС заснива Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠ° рачунарскС ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ³Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π±Ρ€ΠΎΡ˜Π° β€žno-showβ€œ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° прСдставља спСцифичан ΠΈ уско формулисан ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌ који јС Π²Π΅Ρ› Π΄ΡƒΠΆΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠ· Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π° Π²Π΅ΠΎΠΌΠ° Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ΅Π»Π°Π½ Ρƒ Π°Π²ΠΈΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ са Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎ ΠΈ са ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ аспСкта. На основу ΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΊΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³ Π±Ρ€ΠΎΡ˜Π° β€žno showβ€œ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π°, Π°Π²ΠΈΠΎ компанијС доносС ΠΎΠ΄Π»ΡƒΠΊΡƒ ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π±Ρ€ΠΎΡ˜Ρƒ мСста који Ρ›Π΅ Π±ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ доступан ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ· Ρ€Π΅Π·Π΅Ρ€Π²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈ систСм. На овај Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½, Π°Π²ΠΈΠΎ компанијС ΠΌΠΎΠ³Ρƒ остварити Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π°Π½ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΡ‚, ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π° сС Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈ ΠΎ Π»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌΠ° који су ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡƒΡšΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Ρƒ потпуности. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈ систСм Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ΅ β€œno-showβ€œ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° сС ΡΠ°ΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ˜ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ Π΄Π²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π΅. ΠŸΡ€Π²Π° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° сС односи Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΎΡ€ Π½Π°Ρ˜ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈΡ˜Π΅Π³ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ΅, Π° Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρƒ ΠΈ Π²Π°Π»ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ систСма. МодСл Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ΅ сС ΡΠ°ΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ˜ΠΈ ΠΈΠ· Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠ° који сС заснива Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ° Π½Π° основу ΡΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ˜Π° ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Π΅ Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ Π°Π»Π³Π΅Π±Ρ€Π΅. Π”Π°Ρ™Π΅, ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π» ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΡƒΡ˜Π΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠ³ који јС гСнСрисан ΠΎΠ΄ странС Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠ³ који ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΡƒΡ‡ΡƒΡ˜Π΅ СкспСрт. На овај Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈ систСм ΠΎΠ±Ρ˜Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡšΡƒΡ˜Π΅ ΠΈ ΡƒΠ·ΠΈΠΌΠ° Ρƒ ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΈΡ€ ΠΎΠ±Ρ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρƒ ΠΈ ΡΡƒΠ±Ρ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρƒ Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π·ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ°. Бличност ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ’Ρƒ Π»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π° сС ΠΈΠ·Ρ€Π°Ρ‡ΡƒΠ½Π°Π²Π° ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡˆΡ›Π΅ΡšΠ΅ΠΌ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π° (Eуклидска ΠΈ MΠ΅Π½Ρ…Π΅Ρ‚Π½) ΠΈ Π˜Π‘Π ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ сличности. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΎΡ’Π΅, Π˜Π‘Π приступ ΡƒΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΏΡƒΡšΡƒΡ˜Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΈ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π°ΠΌ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ° Π½Π° основу ΡΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ˜Π° ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ· ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ›Π°Π²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠ΅ Π°Π³Ρ€Π΅Π³Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ врСдности, односно модСловањСм ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ˜Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΡ… Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΈΡ… зависности ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ’Ρƒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠ°. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ систСма јС прСдстављСна ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡˆΡ›Π΅ΡšΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠ° ΠΎ Π»Π΅Ρ‚Ρƒ Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π»Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜ΠΈ Π‘Π΅ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Π΄ - АмстСрдам, Π·Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΠ΄ Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Ρƒ Π΄Π°Π½Π°. Π”ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ˜Π΅Π½ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Π΄Π° јС Π½Π΅ΠΎΠΏΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎ ΡƒΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΡƒΠΊΡƒ СкспСрта Ρƒ процСс ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΡ’Π°ΡšΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ Π΄Π° сам Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π°ΠΌ нијС Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ™Π°Π½ Π΄Π° Π±ΠΈ сС Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ™Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΎΡ’Π΅, добијСни Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Π΄Π° су ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ који су засновани Π½Π° Π˜Π‘Π приступу ΠΈ који ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠΎΡ€ΡƒΠΊΡƒ СкспСрта, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈΡ˜ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° који користС Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ Π·Π° ΠΈΠ·Ρ€Π°Ρ‡ΡƒΠ½Π°Π²Π°ΡšΠ΅ сличности. Π‘Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ΅, ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π²Ρ€Ρ’Π΅Π½ΠΎ јС Π΄Π° Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ приступ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡšΡƒ сличности прСдставља пСрспСктиван ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π°Ρ† ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ Ρƒ ΠΎΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡ€Ρƒviii Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ° Π½Π° основу ΡΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ˜Π°. Π‘Π° ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π΅ странС, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅ΡšΠ΅ јС Ρ˜Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π½ΠΎ Π·Π° Ρ€Π°Π·ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Ρƒ ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»Π΅Π΄Ρƒ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠ°ΡšΠ°, ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ сС доста Ρ˜Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π½ΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ спСцифичностима ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°ΠΌΠ° Π°Π²ΠΈΠΎ компанијС.In this doctorial dissertation no-show passengers prediction system based on computational intelligence techniques is proposed. Predicting no-show passengers represents a specific and concisely formulated problem that actively persists for a longer period of time in the airline industry from both theoretical and practical perspective. Based on the expected number of no-show passengers, as well as some other factors, airlines are making decisions about how many additional seats will be allowed for overbooking through reservation system. This way, airlines could make additional profit, especially when it comes to the high demanding flights that are fully booked. Proposed prediction system for no-show passengers consists of two major components. First component considers selecting the best performing prediction model from the available model pool, and the second component is related to the model validation and application. Prediction model is based on the algorithm that combines case based reasoning technique and interpolative Boolean algebra (IBA) approach. Furthermore, model combines prediction recommendation generated by algorithm and recommendation provided from the domain expert. This way, the proposed system considers and takes into account both objective and subjective dimension. Similarity between flights is determined using traditional metrics (Euclidean and Manhattan) and IBA similarity measure. Also, IBA approach is enhancing the conventional CBR algorithm by enabling logical aggregation of values, i.e. capturing existing nonlinear dependencies in the data. The usage of the proposed system is illustrated in the numerical example regarding a single leg flight on the Belgrade-Amsterdam route and covers a one-year period. The obtained results show the necessity to include expert knowledge in prediction process, i.e. the CBR algorithm used alone is insufficient to produce results that are accurate enough. Furthermore, the results are indicating that the IBA-based models that combine the results of the CBR algorithm and expert recommendations perform better than distance-based models. Therefore, it is confirmed that the logicbased approach of similarity modelling is the prospective direction within the CBR algorithm. From a practical side, proposed solution is easy for understanding from thex functional aspect, and could be easily implemented and adjusted according to airline operations

    Concepts modelling using consistent fuzzy logic

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    ΠšΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈ су ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»Π½Π΅ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π°. Π’Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚Π° Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Π° Π΄Π° објасни ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡˆΡƒ ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ сС ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Ρƒ слоТСнС ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Π΅ ΠΈ мисли. ΠšΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ објашњава крСативност, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΈ ΡƒΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈ бСсконачан ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚. ΠšΡ™ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°ΡšΠ΅ Ρƒ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜ΠΈ јС Π΄Π° Π»ΠΈ јС стСпСн ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚Π° Π±ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ€Π°Π½ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ€Π°Π½. Π’Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ објашњава рСпрСзСнтативност инстанци ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π°, Π°Π»ΠΈ јС Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π°Ρ€ΠΈ класичног ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»Π΅Π΄Π° ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Π΄Π° Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±Ρ˜Π°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ композиционалност Ρ‚Π΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Π΄Π° јС ΠΏΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ½Π°. Π£ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜ΠΈ су ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ›Ρƒ конзистСнтнС Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ објашњСни ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈ Ρƒ ΡΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π³Ρ€Π°Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚Π° Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° јС Ρƒ стандардном ΠΈ ΡΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ’Ρƒ Π°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΡƒΡ‚Π°. Π’Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° Π΅Π³Π·Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ€Π° Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° јС Π½Π° Π΄Π²Π° Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½Π°. Π’Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° јС Ρƒ Π±ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡ€Ρƒ. ΠšΠ°ΡƒΠ·Π°Π»Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚Π° Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° јС Ρƒ стандардном, ΡΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°ΡƒΠ·Π°Π»Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… спрСга ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ’Ρƒ Π°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ±ΡƒΡ‚Π° ΠΈ/ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ’Ρƒ ΡƒΠ·Ρ€ΠΎΠΊΠ°. ΠœΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ јС објашњСна композиционалност Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚Π° Ρƒ складу са ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏ, Π΅Π³Π·Π΅ΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ€ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜ΠΎΠΌ Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†Π° ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π°, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ прСтпоставком Π΄Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ˜Ρƒ вСкторску ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ. ΠžΠ΄Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€Π΅Π½ΠΎ јС Π½Π° ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π³Π½ΡƒΡ‚Π° су Π΄Π²Π° Π°Ρ€Π³ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π° којима сС ΠΎΠ½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΡ€Π΅ΠΏΡ™ΡƒΡ˜Π΅, Π΄Π° Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈΡΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡Π΅ΡšΠ° Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ›Π΅Π³ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ нису Π·Π°Π³Π°Ρ€Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏ ΠΎΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡ€Ρƒ ΠΈ Π΄Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π΅Ρ’Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚Π° Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏ ΠΈΠ°ΠΊΠΎ Π³Π° свС ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π΅ ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ˜Ρƒ. МодСловани су ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΈ Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈ Π·Π° којС Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π°Ρ€ΠΈ класичног ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»Π΅Π΄Π° ΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π΄Π° Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ³Ρƒ Π±ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈ објашњСни Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΏ ΠΎΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡ€Ρƒ. Π£ наставку Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° су Π΄Π²Π° СкспСртска Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° Π·Π° слоТСнe систСмС, Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΌΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈ Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠ°ΠΏΠ΅. ДСскриптивна снага Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΠΌΠ° драстично јС ΡƒΠ²Π΅Ρ›Π°Π½Π° Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ ΡƒΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Ρ™ΠΈΠ²ΠΈ Ρƒ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ ΡˆΠΈΡ€Π΅ΠΌ спСктру ΡΠΈΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°...Concepts are mental representations of categories. Theory of concepts has to explain how concepts function as categories and how they compose into complex concepts and thoughts. The compositionality explains creativity – how a finite mind can have an infinite cognitive capacity. Fundamental question in theory of concepts is whether a degree of conceptual application is binary or graded. Theory of gradation additionally explains representativeness of category members, but it is criticized by classical theoreticians that it cannot explain compositionality, and thus, it is considered wrong. In this doctoral dissertation, concepts in the case of gradation are formalized and explained using consistent fuzzy logic. Prototype theory of concepts is formalized in standard case and in case of logical interactions between attributes. Exemplar theory of concepts is formalized in two ways. Boundary theory of concepts is formalized in bipolar framework. Causal theory of concepts is formalized in standard case, in case of causal feedback between attributes and/ or logical interactions between causes. The compositionality of Boolean concepts is mathematically explained according to the prototype, exemplar and boundary theory, under the assumption that concepts have vector nature. The critique of the prototype theory has been addressed, and two arguments that support the critique are refuted - that laws of excluded middle and noncontradiction are not secured in the prototype framework, and that there isn’t any prototype for indefinitely many Boolean concepts even though all components have one. Specific Boolean concepts, which are considered unexplainable in the prototype framework by classical theoreticians, are modelled. In the rest of the dissertation, two expert-based formalisms for complex systems, Boolean networks and fuzzy cognitive maps, are generalized. The descriptive power of two formalisms is drastically increased, which allows their usage in much broader spectrum of cases..

    NASA Space Engineering Research Center for VLSI System Design

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    This annual report outlines the activities of the past year at the NASA SERC on VLSI Design. Highlights for this year include the following: a significant breakthrough was achieved in utilizing commercial IC foundries for producing flight electronics; the first two flight qualified chips were designed, fabricated, and tested and are now being delivered into NASA flight systems; and a new technology transfer mechanism has been established to transfer VLSI advances into NASA and commercial systems

    A consistent neuro-fuzzy inference system

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    Π’Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π±Ρ€ΠΎΡ˜ Π°ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° сматра Π΄Π° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ могућности СкспСртских систСма Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ΅ Ρƒ Ρ…ΠΈΠ±Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΌΠ°, ΡˆΡ‚ΠΎ су ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ систСми ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»ΠΈ Ρƒ пракси. ΠœΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ΅, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π» систСма Ρƒ основи прСдставља ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ нСуронских ΠΌΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ° ΠΈ Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ систСма, Ρ‡ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ сС Π±ΠΎΡ™Π΅ користС Π΄ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π΅ странС ΠΎΠ±Π° приступа. Полазна основа ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ Ρ€Π°Π΄Π° јС Π΄Π° понашањС систСма, ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ· скуп лингвистичких ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°, Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Π° Π΄Π° ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΎ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ који систСм највишС ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Ρ˜Ρƒ (насупрот аутоматски гСнСрисаним ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ° која су Π½Π°Ρ˜Ρ‡Π΅ΡˆΡ›Π΅ Ρ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ±Π°Ρ‚Π½Π° ΠΈ Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Π·ΡƒΠΌΡ™ΠΈΠ²Π°). Π—Π½Π°ΡšΠ΅ СкспСрата ΠΈΠ· Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΎ којС области Π»Π°ΠΊΠΎ сС ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ формулисати Π²Π΅Ρ€Π±Π°Π»Π½ΠΈΠΌ исказима, Π° Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ скупова ΠΈ Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ›Π°Π²Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΡ’Π΅ΡšΠ΅ ΠΎΠ²Π°ΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡ… исказа Ρƒ ΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€aΡ˜ΡƒΡ›Π΅ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·Ρ€Π°Π·Π΅. ΠšΠ»Π°ΡΠΈΡ‡Π½Π° Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ˜Π° Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ скупова Π½Π΅ Π·Π°Π΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ™Π°Π²Π° свС Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ аксиомС. Из ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΎΠ³Π° Ρƒ Ρ€Π°Π΄Ρƒ јС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡšΠ΅Π½Π° конзистСнтна Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»Π½ΠΎ-врСдносна [0,1] Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΊΠ°, која сС заснива Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ˜ Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ˜ Π°Π»Π³Π΅Π±Ρ€ΠΈ (Π˜Π‘Π). Π‘Π²Π°ΠΊΠ° Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠ° Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ сС Ρ˜Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎ трансформисати Ρƒ ΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π°Ρ˜ΡƒΡ›ΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΌ (Π“Π‘ΠŸ) ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡˆΡ›Π΅ΡšΠ΅ΠΌ Π˜Π‘Π ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌΡƒ сС Ρ‡ΡƒΠ²Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ сви Π‘ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΈ. ΠžΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π΄Π°Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡˆΡ›Π΅ΡšΠ° конзистСнтног приступа Π½Π°Ρ˜ΠΏΡ€Π΅ јС илустрована Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρƒ конзистСнтног Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ систСма Π·Π°ΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ° (КЀИБ). Π‘Π²Ρ€Ρ…Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³ КЀИБ-Π° јС Π΄Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈ могућност Π΄Π° јС ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅Π½Ρ‚ Π½Π° дијализи Ρ‚Ρ€Π±ΡƒΡˆΠ½Π΅ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΈΡ†Π΅ (Π»Π°Ρ‚. peritoneum) ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΎ ΠΎΠ΄ пСритонитиса. Π”ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ˜Π΅Π½ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΡƒΠΊΠ°Π·ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Π½Π° Ρ‡ΠΈΡšΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρƒ Π΄Π° класичан ЀИБ ΠΈ конзистСнтан приступ Π½Π΅ Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ ΡƒΠ²Π΅ΠΊ ΠΊΠ° истим Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°, Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ° јС Π½Π°Ρ˜ΡƒΠΎΡ‡Ρ™ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡ˜Π° ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π° ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΈΠ»Π° ΡƒΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ. Како Π±ΠΈ сС КЀИБ Π΄Π°Ρ™Π΅ ΡƒΠ½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠΎ, ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡˆΡ›Π΅Π½Π° јС нСуронска ΠΌΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ°, Ρ‚Ρ˜. њСн Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π°ΠΌ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅ΡšΠ°, који, Π½Π° основу скупа ΡƒΠ»Π°Π·Π½ΠΎ-ΠΈΠ·Π»Π°Π·Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠ°, подСшава ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎ Π΄Π° вишС ΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»Π½ΠΎΠΌ систСму. На Ρ‚Π°Ρ˜ Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈ конзистСнтан Π½Π΅ΡƒΡ€ΠΎ-Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΈ систСм (КНЀИБ) користи знањС садрТано Ρƒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΡƒΠ½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ’ΡƒΡ˜Π΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΡ™ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΎΡ’Π΅, СлиминишС сС ΡΡƒΠ±Ρ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΡ˜Ρƒ СкспСрти Ρƒ нСкој ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ°Π²Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ°ΡšΠ° ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ€Π° систСма...A number of authors find that the greatest potential of expert systems lies in hybrid models, and such models have proven this viewpoint in practice.Therein lies the motivation for introducing a new system model, integrating neural networks and fuzzy systems, thus building on the best features of each of these approaches. The main premise of this thesis is that the behavior of a system should be described, through a set of linguistic rules, by those who know and understand the system the best (as opposed to the automatic generation of rules that are often cumbersome and incomprehensible). Expert knowledge in any domain can be easily expressed in the form of verbal statements, and fuzzy set theory and fuzzy logic enable the transformation of such verbal statements into mathematical expressions. Conventional fuzzy set theory does not satisfy all Boolean axioms. For this reason, the consistent real-valued [0,1] logic, based on the Interpolative realization of Boolean algebra (IBA), is applied in this thesis. Any logical function can be uniquely transformed into a corresponding generalized Boolean polynomial (GBP) using IBA thereby preserving all Boolean laws. The justification for using a consistent approach is first illustrated on an example of a consistent fuzzy inference system (CFIS). The purpose of the described CFIS is to estimate the likelihood that a patient undergoing peritoneal dialysis, has peritonitis. The obtained results demonstrate that conventional FIS and the Boolean consistent approach do not always lead to the same results, and this discrepancy is most pronounced when the established rules include negations. In order to further enhance CFIS a neural network, or, more precisely, its learning algorithm, is used to fine-tune the parameters, in accordance with a set of input-output data, so that the parameters better suit the real system. Consequently, the proposed consistent neuro-fuzzy system (CNFIS) uses the knowledge contained in the data to improve the inference process. In addition, it eliminates the subjectivity incorporated into the system by experts when defining the parameters of the system..

    Computer-Aided Geometry Modeling

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    Techniques in computer-aided geometry modeling and their application are addressed. Mathematical modeling, solid geometry models, management of geometric data, development of geometry standards, and interactive and graphic procedures are discussed. The applications include aeronautical and aerospace structures design, fluid flow modeling, and gas turbine design

    Connected Attribute Filtering Based on Contour Smoothness

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