32,681 research outputs found

    Randomized control of open quantum systems

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    The problem of open-loop dynamical control of generic open quantum systems is addressed. In particular, I focus on the task of effectively switching off environmental couplings responsible for unwanted decoherence and dissipation effects. After revisiting the standard framework for dynamical decoupling via deterministic controls, I describe a different approach whereby the controller intentionally acquires a random component. An explicit error bound on worst-case performance of stochastic decoupling is presented.Comment: 6 pages, no figure, requires IEEEtran LaTe

    Herds and Coherds

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    The first aim of this thesis is to give a unified and self-contained treatment of a number of known results related to the theory of herds. This gives us the technical tools to deal with the second aim of our work which is to obtain some new results about herds and coherds in the pure categorical setting. A herd at this level is a pretorsor τ : Q → QPQ satisfying associativity and unitality properties with respect to a formal dual structure M = (A, B, P,Q, σᴬ, σᴮ) ...

    Resolvent estimates for non-selfadjoint operators with double characteristics

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    We study resolvent estimates for non-selfadjoint semiclassical pseudodifferential operators with double characteristics. Assuming that the quadratic approximation along the double characteristics is elliptic, we obtain polynomial upper bounds on the resolvent in a suitable region inside the pseudospectrum.Comment: 38 pages. J. London Math. Soc., to appear. Published version may diffe

    Challenges in computational lower bounds

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    We draw two incomplete, biased maps of challenges in computational complexity lower bounds

    AN ANALYSIS OF THE DIFFICULTIES IN PRONUNCIATION OF -RL -RN -RD ENDING WORDS FACED BY GRADES 5 AND 6 STUDENTS OF SDN WONOREJO 2

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    Pronunciation is essential for delivering a speech to avoid miscommunication. The study attempts to achieve the objective stated in the issue statement is to describe the way how the students of grades five and six of SDN WONOREJO 2 pronounce the words that consist of -rl, -rn, -rd endings. This study aims to describe the student's difficulties in pronouncing the -rn. -rl, -rd ending and observed the students of grades 5 and 6 at SDN WONOREJO 2 based on the pronunciation through the consonant. This thesis's research subject is the grades five and six students in WONOREJO 2 Elementary School. Grade five has nine students, while grade six has nine students. This study employs mixed methods which are descriptive quantitative and descriptive qualitative research methodologies to analyze data obtained from respondents' observations and interviews. Based on the findings and discussion in the previous chapter out of eighteen students three students are considered as D in the percentage with the ranges of 40%-54,9% with 46%-58%. Five teen students are considered as E in the percentage with the ranges of <40% with 4%-37% and 100% of the eighteen students have difficulties pronouncing the word burn /bɜːn/. The researcher concludes that most of the students in grades five and six at SDN WONOREJO 2 have difficulties in pronunciation especially in twenty-four -rn, -rl, -rd ending words as follows, learn, earn, corn, saturn, burn, return, modern, western, born, turn, girl, earl, pearl, curl, blackboard, cupboard, record, forward, third, word, hard, bird, heard and reward. The researcher found that the difficulties the students have in grades 5 and 6 at SDN WONOREJO 2 are usually influenced by the mother tongue, age, and classroom environments

    Comment on Breakup Densities of Hot Nuclei

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    In [1,2]the observed decrease in spectral peak energies of IMFs emitted from hot nuclei was interpreted in terms of a breakup density that decreased with increasing energy. Subsequently, Raduta et al. [3] performed MMM simulations that showed decreasing spectral peaks could be obtained at constant density. In this letter we examine this apparent inconsistency.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, 1 tabl

    Social interaction of patients and personnel in a ward situation

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    Thesis (M.S.)--Boston Universit

    Quantum Magnetism, Spin Waves, and Light

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    Both magnetic materials and light have always played a predominant role in information technologies, and continue to do so as we move into the realm of quantum technologies. In this course we review the basics of magnetism and quantum mechanics, before going into more advanced subjects. Magnetism is intrinsically quantum mechanical in nature, and magnetic ordering can only be explained by use of quantum theory. We will go over the interactions and the resulting Hamiltonian that governs magnetic phenomena, and discuss its elementary excitations, denominated magnons. After that we will study magneto-optical effects and derive the classical Faraday effect. We will then move on to the quantization of the electric field and the basics of optical cavities. This will allow us to understand a topic of current research denominated Cavity Optomagnonics. These notes were written as the accompanying material to the course I taught in the Summer Semester 2018 at the Friedrich-Alexander University in Erlangen. The course is intended for Master or advanced Bachelor students. Basic knowledge of quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, and solid state at the Bachelor level is assumed. Each section is followed by a couple of simple exercises which should serve as to "fill in the blanks" of what has been derived, plus specific references to bibliography, and a couple of check-points for the main concepts developed. The figures are pictures of the blackboard taken during the lecture.Comment: Class notes, revised version, typos corrected, figures adde
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