1,109,918 research outputs found

    Search for Cold Dark Matter and Solar Neutrinos with GENIUS and GENIUS-TF

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    The new project GENIUS will cover a wide range of the parameter space of predictions of SUSY for neutralinos as cold dark matter. Further it has the potential to be a real-time detector for low-energy (pp and 7Be) solar neutrinos. A GENIUS Test Facility has just been funded and will come into operation by end of 2002.Comment: 4 pages, revtex, 3 figures, Talk was presented at International School on Nuclear Physics, 23rd Course: Neutrinos in Astro, Particle and Nuclear Physics, Erice, September 18 - 26, 2001, Publ. in Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol. 48 (2002) 283 - 286, Home Page of Heidelberg Non-Accelerator Particle Physics Group: http://www.mpi-hd.mpg.de/non_acc

    Any l-state analytical solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for the Woods-Saxon potential

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    The radial part of the Klein-Gordon equation for the Woods-Saxon potential is solved. In our calculations, we have applied the Nikiforov-Uvarov method by using the Pekeris approximation to the centrifugal potential for any ll states. The exact bound state energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions are obtained on the various values of the quantum numbers nn and ll. The non-relativistic limit of the bound state energy spectrum was also found.Comment: 15 pages, 1 tabl

    Room-temperature InAs0.89Sb0.11 photodetectors for CO detection at 4.6 mu m. .

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    An InAs0.89Sb0.11 photovoltaic detector that operates at room temperature in the 2.5-5 mu m mid-infrared wavelength region is reported. The photodiode has an extended spectral response compared with other currently available III-V room-temperature detectors. In order to accommodate the large lattice mismatch between the InAs0.89Sb0.11 active region and the InAs substrate, a buffer layer with an intermediate composition was introduced into the structure. In this way, we obtained room-temperature photodiodes with a cutoff wavelength near 5 mu m, a peak responsivity of 0.8 A/W, and a detectivity of 1.26 x 10(9) cm Hz(1/2)/W. These devices could be effectively used as the basis of an optical sensor for the environmental monitoring of carbon monoxide at 4.6 mu m, or as a replacement for PbSe photoconductors. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)02332-9]

    Space-Based Gravity Detector for a Space Laboratory

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    A space-based superconducting gravitational low-frequency wave detector is considered. Sensitivity of the detector is sufficient to use the detector as a partner of other contemporary low-frequency detectors like LIGO and LISA. This device can also be very useful for experimental study of other effects predicted by theories of gravitation.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures

    Jet Methods in Time-Dependent Lagrangian Biomechanics

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    In this paper we propose the time-dependent generalization of an `ordinary' autonomous human biomechanics, in which total mechanical + biochemical energy is not conserved. We introduce a general framework for time-dependent biomechanics in terms of jet manifolds associated to the extended musculo-skeletal configuration manifold, called the configuration bundle. We start with an ordinary configuration manifold of human body motion, given as a set of its all active degrees of freedom (DOF) for a particular movement. This is a Riemannian manifold with a material metric tensor given by the total mass-inertia matrix of the human body segments. This is the base manifold for standard autonomous biomechanics. To make its time-dependent generalization, we need to extend it with a real time axis. By this extension, using techniques from fibre bundles, we defined the biomechanical configuration bundle. On the biomechanical bundle we define vector-fields, differential forms and affine connections, as well as the associated jet manifolds. Using the formalism of jet manifolds of velocities and accelerations, we develop the time-dependent Lagrangian biomechanics. Its underlying geometric evolution is given by the Ricci flow equation. Keywords: Human time-dependent biomechanics, configuration bundle, jet spaces, Ricci flowComment: 13 pages, 3 figure

    The T7 flavor symmetry in 3-3-1 model with neutral leptons

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    We construct a 3-3-1 model based on non-Abelian discrete symmetry T7T_7 responsible for the fermion masses. Neutrinos get masses from only anti-sextets which are in triplets 3‾\underline{3} and 3‾∗\underline{3}^* under T7T_7. The flavor mixing patterns and mass splitting are obtained without perturbation. The tribimaximal form obtained with the breaking T7→Z3T_7 \rightarrow Z_3 in charged lepton sector and both T7→Z3T_7 \rightarrow Z_3 and Z3→{Identity}Z_3 \rightarrow \{\mathrm{Identity}\} must be taken place in neutrino sector but only apart in breakings Z3→{Identity}Z_3 \rightarrow \{\mathrm{Identity}\} (without contribution of \si'), and the upper bound on neutrino mass ∑i=13mi\sum_{i=1}^3m_i at the level is presented. The Dirac CP violation phase δ\delta is predicted to either π2\frac{\pi}{2} or 3π2\frac{3\pi}{2} which is maximal CP violation. From the Dirac CP violation phase we obtain the relation between Euler's angles which is consistent with the experimental in PDG 2012. On the other hand, the realistic lepton mixing can be obtained if both the direction for breakings T7→Z3T_7 \rightarrow Z_3 and Z3→{Identity}Z_3 \rightarrow \{\mathrm{Identity}\} are taken place in neutrino sectors. The CKM matrix is the identity matrix at the tree-level.Comment: 39 pages, 16 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1312.5034; and text overlap with arXiv:1304.0921, arXiv:1306.4138, arXiv:1311.6729, arXiv:1310.4614 by other author
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