3,897 research outputs found

    Production of Polarized Vector Mesons off Nuclei

    Get PDF
    Using the light-cone QCD dipole formalism we investigate manifestations of color transparency (CT) and coherence length (CL) effects in electroproduction of longitudinally (L) and transversally (T) polarized vector mesons. Motivated by forthcoming data from the HERMES experiment we predict both the A and Q^2 dependence of the L/T- ratios, for rho^0 mesons produced coherently and incoherently off nuclei. For an incoherent reaction the CT and CL effects add up and result in a monotonic A dependence of the L/T-ratio at different values of Q^2. On the contrary, for a coherent process the contraction of the CL with Q^2 causes an effect opposite to that of CT and we expect quite a nontrivial A dependence, especially at Q^2 >> m_V^2.Comment: Revtex 24 pages and 14 figure

    Particle Dark Matter Candidates

    Full text link
    I give a short overview on some of the favorite particle Cold Dark Matter candidates today, focusing on those having detectable interactions: the axion, the KK-photon in Universal Extra Dimensions, the heavy photon in Little Higgs and the neutralino in Supersymmetry. The neutralino is still the most popular, and today is available in different flavours: SUGRA, nuSUGRA, sub-GUT, Mirage mediation, NMSSM, effective MSSM, scenarios with CP violation. Some of these scenarios are already at the level of present sensitivities for direct DM searches.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, 3 references added. Contribution to the proceedings of the TAUP 07 conference, Sep. 11-15, Sendai, Japa

    UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)

    Get PDF
    Placebo controlled trial of enteric coated pancreatin microsphere treatment in patients with unresectable cancer of the pancreatic head region Bruno, M.J.; Haverkort, E.B.; Tijssen, J.G.P.; Tytgat, G.N.J.; van Leeuwen, D.J

    Aplicação de estratégias da Técnica Alexander para prevenção da ansiedade para alunos do ensino vocacional de piano

    Get PDF
    A presente dissertação insere-se no âmbito do Mestrado em Ensino da Música –variante de instrumento e classe de conjunto. Incide no estudo da temática da ansiedade na performance, para uma amostra de seis crianças e adolescentes com idades compreendidas entre os seis e os catorze anos, que frequentam a disciplina de Piano. A ansiedade na performance é um tema bastante complexo. Abordado por autores diversos, é uma problemática que está longe de ser consensual, em torno dos seus mais diversificados aspectos. Assim, também o seu “tratamento” pertence ao campo da incerteza. A Técnica Alexander incide num método que opera sobre o hábito errado, conferindo ao praticante uma nova abordagem na senda do autoconhecimento e autocontrolo. Tem auxiliado, um pouco por todo o mundo, diversos músicos a vencer o medo do palco, tendo inclusivamente salvo carreiras. O objectivo deste estudo passa pela transmissão e trabalho do método de Alexander, de forma a quemelhor se possa compreender e aceitar o fenómeno da ansiedade na performance, a fim de contribuir para uma vida musical mais feliz e proveitosa, por parte dos alunos que estudam o instrumento.Abstract : This monograph stands for the Master Degree on Musical Teaching –instrument and group music. It incides on the performance anxiety thematic, considering a sample of six children and teenagers, from six to fourteen years old, that attend to Piano course. Performance anxiety is a truly complex theme. It’s approached by several authors and it’s a far from being concensual problematic, from the most diverse aspects of it’s nature. Alexander’s Technique is a method that works on the wrong habits and it allows it’s user to explore self-knowledge as well as self-control. It’s been effective in helping musicians worldwide to face stage fear and sometimes save their own careers. The objective of thisstudy is to transmit and work on Alexander’s Technique, to help understanding and accepting perfomance anxiety phenomenon, so to contribute to a happy and profitable musical life of the piano students

    Construction and commissioning of a technological prototype of a high-granularity semi-digital hadronic calorimeter

    Get PDF
    A large prototype of 1.3m3 was designed and built as a demonstrator of the semi-digital hadronic calorimeter (SDHCAL) concept proposed for the future ILC experiments. The prototype is a sampling hadronic calorimeter of 48 units. Each unit is built of an active layer made of 1m2 Glass Resistive Plate Chamber(GRPC) detector placed inside a cassette whose walls are made of stainless steel. The cassette contains also the electronics used to read out the GRPC detector. The lateral granularity of the active layer is provided by the electronics pick-up pads of 1cm2 each. The cassettes are inserted into a self-supporting mechanical structure built also of stainless steel plates which, with the cassettes walls, play the role of the absorber. The prototype was designed to be very compact and important efforts were made to minimize the number of services cables to optimize the efficiency of the Particle Flow Algorithm techniques to be used in the future ILC experiments. The different components of the SDHCAL prototype were studied individually and strict criteria were applied for the final selection of these components. Basic calibration procedures were performed after the prototype assembling. The prototype is the first of a series of new-generation detectors equipped with a power-pulsing mode intended to reduce the power consumption of this highly granular detector. A dedicated acquisition system was developed to deal with the output of more than 440000 electronics channels in both trigger and triggerless modes. After its completion in 2011, the prototype was commissioned using cosmic rays and particles beams at CERN.Comment: 49 pages, 41 figure

    Construction and Performance of Large-Area Triple-GEM Prototypes for Future Upgrades of the CMS Forward Muon System

    Get PDF
    At present, part of the forward RPC muon system of the CMS detector at the CERN LHC remains uninstrumented in the high-\eta region. An international collaboration is investigating the possibility of covering the 1.6 < |\eta| < 2.4 region of the muon endcaps with large-area triple-GEM detectors. Given their good spatial resolution, high rate capability, and radiation hardness, these micro-pattern gas detectors are an appealing option for simultaneously enhancing muon tracking and triggering capabilities in a future upgrade of the CMS detector. A general overview of this feasibility study will be presented. The design and construction of small (10\times10 cm2) and full-size trapezoidal (1\times0.5 m2) triple-GEM prototypes will be described. During detector assembly, different techniques for stretching the GEM foils were tested. Results from measurements with x-rays and from test beam campaigns at the CERN SPS will be shown for the small and large prototypes. Preliminary simulation studies on the expected muon reconstruction and trigger performances of this proposed upgraded muon system will be reported.Comment: 7 pages, 25 figures, submitted for publication in conference record of the 2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium, Valencia, Spai

    Performance of Glass Resistive Plate Chambers for a high granularity semi-digital calorimeter

    Full text link
    A new design of highly granular hadronic calorimeter using Glass Resistive Plate Chambers (GRPCs) with embedded electronics has been proposed for the future International Linear Collider (ILC) experiments. It features a 2-bit threshold semi-digital read-out. Several GRPC prototypes with their electronics have been successfully built and tested in pion beams. The design of these detectors is presented along with the test results on efficiency, pad multiplicity, stability and reproducibility.Comment: 16 pages, 15 figure
    • …
    corecore