SUNDA ON INSTAGRAM: WHAT SUNDANESE USERS DO TO MAINTAIN THE LANGUAGE

In 2016, instagram ranks fifth as the most popular social media platform by active users and third by millennials. Indonesia has reached 22 million users from 400 million worldwide. Among the million Indonesia users, what Sundanese people do to express their language, particularly to maintain it? Therefore, the paper aims to; first, find out the purposes of the use of instagram account by Sundanese users and the later, to find out the idea/thoughts shared by Sundanese users on instagram. The research used qualitative research method. Further, the writer used some quote pictures and meme pictures as the data and sourced it from some quotes accounts created by Sundanese users on instagram. The steps of the study begins with: 1) Choosing some relevant quotes accounts, 2) classifying the accounts based on the content, 3) taking the data sample, 4) analyzing the samples by classifying them based on the ideas/thoughts the users share/focus on. In sum, there are two mainly purposes of Sundanese users on instagram. The first one is to deliver jokes mostly expressed by meme pictures and they have hugely many followers. The second one is the accounts which aim to share something like knowledge on Sundanese language, for instance, Sundanese vocabularies/mini dictionary, paribasa Sunda, Sundanese script, forum, games and another information about Sunda

COMMODITY FETISHISMS IN COSMETIC ADVERTISEMENTS IN INDONESIA

The objectives of this research entitled “Commodity Fetishism in Cosmetic Advertisement in Indonesia” were to find out how the phenomena of commodity fetishism appear in cosmetic advertisement in Indonesia and how consumers’ responses toward the phenomena of commodity fetishism. The research method was qualitative-interpretative method using text-analysis. The instrument of this research was the writer herself. The data samples of this research were the cosmetic advertisements; those were facial foam and whitening/lightening cream advertisements from some common brands in Indonesia. Based on the data analysis there were some phenomena of commodity fetishism appear in cosmetics advertisement which marked by the appearance of models, male or female who had white skin, flawless, spotless and no acnes. It seemed that was the result of the usage the product. Then the phenomenon also marked by using some hyperbolic texts, for example “ganteng maksimal”, “see results in 7 days or your money back”, “tampil terbaik”, “putih cerah hingga 3 tingkat” dan “komplit cerahnya”. The results of the interview showed that the responses from the respondents dominated by the lack of consumers’ credibility towards the products compared with the appearances in the advertisements. It could be concluded that the phenomena of commodity fetishism in cosmetics advertisements had a big impacts towards the people as the consumers and the viewers

THE LANGUAGE USED BY INDONESIAN LOCAL GUIDES IN GOOGLE MAPS REVIEWS

Google Maps is web-mapping service developed by Google. It provides a satellite imagery, street maps, street 360°-views, Google traffic (real-time conditions), and route-planning. One of many Google Maps features is it allows the users to give a rating, add some photos and leave a review of some places where they might ever visited or have few information about the places. By sharing some information about some particular places on review such as hotel, tourist sites, stores, restaurant, etc. it can help people who intend to visit the places to get information about it. By this article, the writer aims to find out the language used by the Google Maps users particularly, Indonesian local guides in giving the review of some particular places. Do they use their native language, Indonesian or even foreign language? Therefore, the scopes of this writing cover: 1) classification of the local guides based on the language used to give review in Google Maps 2) analyzing the language used by local guides. The data of the article is limited only a hundred Indonesian Local Guides, chosen randomly and by the numbers, it obtained 6319 reviews. The writer would use the data from some reviews on Google Maps. The steps would take to reveal all issues in this paper as follows: 1) collecting and reducing the data by listing a hundred Indonesian Local Guides, 2) identifying the reviews given based on the language that is used, whether it is frequently in Indonesian, English or even native language; 3) analyzing the language used based on its content, and 4) concluding all the findings. It can be concluded that mostly, ILGs use English to review various places on Maps. They have tendency to write in English for possibly particular reasons. Some public places are often being reviewed using English, even it is certain that majority of people who are looking for some information from Maps are local people (Indonesian). Some reviews written by ILGs do not completely provide information about the details of the place

PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PENURUNAN H2S DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA ARANG AKTIF DAN ZEOLIT PADA LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI PENYAMAKAN KULIT DI BPTIK-LIK KABUPATEN MAGETAN

Industri penyamakan kulit merupakan industri yang mengolah kulit mentah (hides dan atau skin menjadi kulit tersamak leather dengan menggunakan bahan penyamak. Kadar sulfida (sebagai H2S pada limbah cair BPTIK-LIK adalah sebesar 5,36 mg/l, dimana kadar sulfida (sebagai H2S menurut Kep.Gub Jawa Timur No.45 Tahun 2002 adalah 0,8 mg/l. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas penurunan H2S dengan menggunakan media arang aktif dan zeolit pada limbah cair industri penyamakan kulit di BPTIK-LIK Kabupaten Magetan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian true eksperimental. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah dengan uji one way anova dengan taraf signifikansi 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penurunan kadar H2S setelah perlakuan dengan media arang aktif dan zeolit. Kadar H2S air limbah sebelum melalui media arang aktif dan zeolit yaitu sebesar 1,014 mg/l, setelah melewati kontrol rata-rata 0,995 mg/l sehingga terjadi penurunan sebesar 0,019 mg/l. Setelah melewati media arang aktif diameter 0,3 mm adalah 0,665 mg/l,diameter 0,25 mm rata-rata adalah 0,703 mg/l dan diameter 0,18 mm rata-rata adalah 0,695 mg/l. Sedangkan kadar H2S setelah melewati media zeolit diameter 0,30 mm adalah rata-rata 0,797 mg/l, diameter 0,25 mm rata-rata adalah 0,785 mg/l dan diameter 0,18 mm rata-rata adalah 0,762 mg/l. Dari uji statistik one way anova didapatkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada a=0,05, antara kadar H2S sebelum dan sesudah melalui media arang aktif dan zeolit dengan pvalue= 0,0001. Tetapi tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada a=0.05, antara kadar H2S sesudah melalui media arang aktif dan zeolit dengan pvalue = 0.893. Penelitian ini masih perlu diketahui kualitas dan jenis arang aktif dan zeolit dalam menurunkan karakteristik air limbah selain gas H2S. Kata Kunci: Kadar H2S, arang aktif, zeolit THE DIFFERENCE OF H2S DEGRADATION EFFECTIVENESS BY USING ACTIVE CHARCOAL AND ZEOLITE MEDIA IN WASTE WATER OF LEATHER TANNING INDUSTRY AT BPTIK-LIK MAGETAN REGENCY Leather tanning represents industry which manufactured raw leather(hides and or skin) become husk tanned (leather) by using tanner substance. sulfide concentration (as H2S)according to decision of Governor East Java No.45 year 2002 is 0,8 mg/l. This research aim to determine the difference of H2S degradation effectiveness by using active charcoal media and zeolite of liquid waste at leather tanning industrial in BPTIK-LIK Magetan Regency. Research type before and after design. Analyze data used to test hypothesis is by one way anova test with significant level is 95 %. Research result show the axistence of H2S concentration degradation after treatment with active charcoal media and the zeolite. H2S concentration of liquid waste before through active charcoal media and the zeolite that is equal to 1,014 mg/l, after through average control 0,995 mg/l so that occured the degradation equal to 0.019 mg/l. After through active charcoal media of diametre 0,3 mm average is 0,665 mg/l, diametre 0,25 mm average is 0,703 mg/l and diametre 0,18 mm average 0,695 mg/l. While H2S concentration after through diametre zeolite media 0,30 mm average is 0,797 mg/l, diametre 0,25 mm aof average is 0,785 mg/l and diametre 0,18 mm of average 0,786 mg/l. From one way anova statistical test got the difference which significant of a=0,05 between H2S concentration before and hereafter through filter of active charcoal and the zeolite by pvalue=0,0001. But there no difference which significant of a=0,05, between H2S concentration hereafter through active charcoal media and the zeolite by pvalue=0,893. This research still necessarily to determine quality and type of active charcoal and zeolite in degrading liquid waste characteristic besides gas H2S. Keyword : H2S Concentration, active charcoal, zeolit

New Religious Authority of Islamic Millennial: A Study of Rohis Community in Medan City

Teenagers, or today mostly known as millennial generation, is transition phase from the child to the adult category. They look for identity through various activities such as Rohis community. This research focuses on how Rohis community of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) in Medan city determines religious authority. The study also discusses how this spiritual community organized the group, built the network strategy, strengthened solidarity, and constructed an Islamic identity. The object of research is Muslim millennial generations who are member of Rohis of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri. This study results in a fact that this group does not follow the conventional religious authority but populism. The culture of populism with gadget as part of the life style including social media applications has constructed the spiritual identity especially in choosing and sorting out religious teachings to practice. The religious authority shifted form conventional to a new determining power, such as to determine patterns, shapes, styles and ways of practicing Islamic teachings. Their religiosity suggests symbolic identities, such as dressing, religious rituals and Islamic jargon can recognize among teenagers in the public sphere. Referring to the revealed they can be identified as groups inclined to the "culture of Wahabism". Culture "New Wahabism" is appearing in a new form in strengthening the network of “da'wah” through social media

Analysis Marketing Strategy and Plan at PT. Pratama Graha Semesta

This study focuses on "Analysis Marketing Strategy and Plans at PT. Pratama Graha Semesta ". Based on the formulation of the problem, this study aims to determine what strategies and plans have been implemented and can be developed at PT. Pratama Graha Semesta.  This type of research is qualitative descriptive, using informants to conduct interviews and observations using a case study approach. The data source used is primary data, namely information that comes from direct observation of the research location after making observations and interviews. Meanwhile, secondary sources are data obtained from documentation or literature study to complement primary data.  The results of this study indicate that PT. Pratama Graha Semesta has implemented a marketing strategy and plan. At the end of each year the company will conduct a SWOT analysis to determine the marketing plan that will be implemented and the marketing strategy that is carried out is the seven P (7P) marketing mix concept, namely: 1) Product factor 2) Price factor 3) Place factor 4) Promotion factors 5) Process factors 6) People factors and 7) Physical factors.Keywords: marketing strategy, marketing plan, SWOT analysis, marketing mi

MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI POKOK PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE DEMONTRASI DAN PEMBERIAN TUGAS

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Penjumlahan dan Pengurangan melalui penerapan  Model Pembelajaran Metode Demontrasi dan Pemberian Tugas  pada siswa kelas II  SD Negeri  Darmaga II Kecamatan Kasomalang Kabupaten Subang semester ganjil tahun pelajaran  2018/2019. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 22 orang siswa yang heterogen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus sertiap siklus terdiri dari 3 kali pertemuan , pada pertemuan ke 1 dan ke 2 tentang pembahaasan materi pelajaran, sedangkan pertemuan  ke 3 dilaksanakan tes formatif. Rata- rata hasil tes formatif siklus 1 adalah 69,75 dan rata- rata hasil tes formatif siklus 2 adalah 80,91. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan nilai rata- rata sebesar 11,16 ( 16,13%). Dengan demikian pembelajaran Matematika  dengan Model Pembelajaran Metode Demontrasi dan Pemberian Tugas   dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa

PROFIL MODALITAS BELAJAR MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil modalitas belajar mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi. Adanya informasi mengenai modalitas belajar mahasiswa akan mempengaruhi apa yang harus dilakukan dosen sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan pembelajaran.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif.  Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa pendidikan biologi FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura berjumlah 95 orang.Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket/kuesioner modalitas belajar dalam bentuk skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa kelas A didominasi modalitas belajar visual sebesar 61,76 %., kelas B didominasi modalitas belajar visual sebesar 96,55 % dan kelas PPAPK didominasi modalitas belajar visual sebesar 93,75 %. Secara keseluruhan modalitas belajar mahasiswa pendidikan biologi didominasi oleh modalitas belajar visual sebesar 83,16 %.Kata Kunci: modalitas belajar, mahasiswa, pendidikan biolog