Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan Karir Mahasiswa Akuntansi Sebagai Akuntan Publik (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)

ABSTRACT This study aimed to analyze and test the effect of labor market considerations, professional recognition, social values, work environment, personality, financial rewards and professional training on the election of a career as a public accountant by Accounting Students at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, Population in this study were all off the students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Department of Accounting Program S-1.The sample of this study is the student majoring in Accounting of Faculty Economics and Business in 2014 generation as many as 85 respondents. Sample technique in this research used is purposive sampling techniques. Analysis method used is multiple linear regression, The results showed that the variables labor market considerations, professional recognition and work environment effect on the election of a career as a public accountant, while the social values, personality, financial rewards and professional training variables have no effect on the election of a career as a public accountant. Keywords: career selection, labor market considerations, professional recognition, social values, work environment, personality, financial rewards and professional training

PENGARUH SOSIALISASI DAN PEMAHAMAN PERATURAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI (Studi Kasus KPP Pratama Serpong)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sosialisasi dan pemahaman peraturan perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel yang di ambil dalam penelitian ini 40 orang dengan kriteria tertentu. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan menggunakan non participant observation dan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka didapatkan temuan bahwa sosialisasi berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi dan pemahaman peraturan perpajakan mampu meningkatkan pengaruh antara sosialisasi terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi

Kesejahteraan Subjektif pada Remaja Jalanan

Subjective well-being is an important things for teenage life. Subjective well-being also effecton health, relationships, work, and adolescent self-development. The purpose of this study is to understand and describe the subjective well-being of street youth. The subjects in this study are study is a teenager aged 16-19 years. This research is done by a qualitative descriptive method. Data collected with interviewing 3 teenagers. From the results of data analysis shows that teenagers when they are on the streets feel satisfied they can enjoy life without any pressure. Teenagers also accept and live their lives with resignation and make their lives a new lesson. However, teenagers still feel pressure moment you inside the house, this is what makes teenagers' happiness not completely. Because life satisfaction has not been felt entirely in the lives of teenagers

PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PEMBERI PAKAN IKAN BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) PADA USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN DI DESA NYATNYONO DUKUH BLANTEN UNGARAN BARAT KABUPATEN UNGARAN

Application of Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Automatic Fish Feeding Technology in Fish Cultivation Business in Nyatnyono Village, Dukuh Blanten, Ungaran Barat, Ungaran Regency is a project that intends to help Mr. Nuryanto provide and monitor the amount of feed available. This tool is used on a pond with a surface area of 500 m2, six ponds, and a capacity of 10,000 heads with a monthly production of 100 kg and a monthly income of Rp. 3,000,000 (three million rupiah). This tool is equipped with a JSN-SR04T ultrasonic sensor as a detector of fish feed volume, with a capacity of 15 Kg, where the data is sent via an ESP32 microcontroller integrated into a wifi network, and the results can be viewed via a smartphone. A stepper motor with an A4988 motor controller is utilized to open and seal the feed container, while a brushless DC motor with an Electronic Speed Control HW30A is used to spray fish feed. This tool also includes an LCD, buzzer, and pilot light to indicate the presence of fish feed in the container, as well as a switch if the tool is to be handled manually. This tool throws feed for 2 minutes, with a throwing distance of 90 cm to 140 cm and a feed volume of up to 450 grams. Meanwhile, the power consumption is between 108.3 and 120 Watts, which is quite low

GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL : STUDI LITERATURE REVIEW

Latar Belakang: Angka Kematian ibu di Indonesia tahun 2015 masih didominasi oleh tiga penyebab utama kematian yaitu perdarahan sebesar 30,13%, hipertensi dalam kehamilan sebesar 27,1%, dan infeksi sebesar 7,3%. Di Indonesia preeklamsi dan eklamsia merupakan penyebab kematian ibu selain perdarahan dan sepsis. Preeklamsi merupakan penyebab kematian ibu berkisar 15%-25%, kematian bayi antara 40%-45%. Tujuan: Penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi gambaran karakteristik kejadian preeklamsi pada Ibu hamil. Metode: Menggunakan penelitian literature review, pencarian artikel melalui DOAJ, PUBMED dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci: Karakteristik, Kehamilan, Hipertensi, Preeklamsia, Obesitas, umur, Paritas. Kriteria dalam penelitian : artikel yang terbit dalam 10 tahun terakhir yaitu rentang waktu 2010 sampai 2020, berbahasa Indonesia dan berbahasa Inggris, artikel yang di akses secara fulltext dalam format pdf. Hasil: Hasil dari mereview 10 artikel yang berkaitan dengan tema gambaran karakteristik kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil, terdapat faktor penyebab preeklamsia yang sesuai dengan kriteria seperti, Umur, Paritas, Riwayat Hipertensi serta Obesitas. Tetapi terdapat faktor lain yang menjadi penyebab kejadian preeklamsia seperti usia kehamilan, pekerjaan serta kunjungan ANC. Simpulan dan saran : Umur, paritas, obesitas, riwayat hipetensi, merupakan karakteristik dari penyebab kejadian preeklamsia namun ada faktor lain penyebab preeklamsia yaitu kunjungan kehamilan/ANC, status sosial ekonomi, merupakan faktor risiko dari kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Bagi ibu hamil yang memiliki faktor resiko preeklamsia di harapkan lebih memperhatikan kehamilanya, dapat melakukan diet makanan yaitu makanan tinggi protein, tinggi karbohidrat, cukup vitamin, dan rendah lemak, istirahat cukup, serta rutin melakukan kunjungan ANC selama kehamilan

The association between therapeutic plasma exchange and the risk of mortality among patients critically ill with COVID-19: a meta-analysis [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Background: Cytokine storm has been widely known to contribute to the development of the critical condition in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and studies had been conducted to assess the potential aspect of cytokine storm elimination by performing therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE). However, contradictory findings were observed. The objective of this study was to assess the association between TPE and the reduction of mortality of critically ill COVID-19 patients. Methods: A meta-analysis was conducted by collecting data from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. Data on the mortality rate of critically ill COVID-19 patients treated with TPE plus standard of care and that of patients treated with standard of care alone were analyzed using a Z test. Results: We included a total of four papers assessing the association between TPE and the risk of mortality among critically ill COVID-19 patients. Our findings suggested that critically ill COVID-19 patients treated with TPE had lower risk of mortality compared to those without TPE treatment. Conclusion: Our study has identified the potential benefits of TPE in reducing the risk of mortality among critically ill COVID-19 patients

Komunikasi Positif Dalam Pengasuhan Anak Prasekolah

Pengasuhan anak usia dini berperan penting dalam pembentukan kepribadian anak. Tugas pengasuhan tersebut dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik apabila memiliki bekal pengetahuan tentang tumbuh kembang anak dan keterampilan yang memadai. Namun dalam realitasnya, belum semua orang tua/wali siswa di Bustanul Athfal Asyiyah Luwang 01 memiliki keterampilan pengasuhan yang memadai untuk menjalankan peran pengasuhan anak usia dini. Oleh karena itu pembekalan tentang pengasuhan anak (parenting) menjadi penting untuk dilakukan. Sebanyak 36 orang tua dan wali siswa terlibat dalam kegiatan parenting yang difokuskan pada komunikasi orang tua dengan anak usia dini. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa pelatihan komunikasi pada orang tua. Metode yang digunakan mencakup: pemaparan materi tentang tumbuh kembang anak usia dini, komunikasi orang-tua anak yang positif, dan praktek komunikasi positif. Melalui kegiatan ini, orang tua/wali menyadari perilaku yang kurang tepat dalam berkomunikasi dengan anak prasekolah, dan memeroleh pengetahuan tentang cara berkomunikasi yang tepat dengan anak prasekolah. Perubahan yang terjadi masih dalam tataran kognitif dan perlu pemantauan lebih lanjut untuk mengetahui dampaknya terhadap perilaku dalam pengasuhan anak, khususnya materi komunikasi positif. Selanjutnya orang tua/wali diharapkan terus berupaya  untuk menerapkan ketrampilan komunikasi yang telah dilatihkan  dalam  interaksinya dengan anak dalam kehidupan sehari-hari

Evaluation of antioxidant properties from purple tubers and their ability to improve glucose and lipid metabolism in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Background: Purple tubers have been used as a rich-nutrition source and are believed to have antioxidant properties. Objectives: The research aimed to evaluate the computational modelling and antioxidant activity of purple sweet potato (PSP), purple yam (PY), and taro. The selected tuber was then evaluated by in vivo experiment using streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Material and methods: Molecular docking of α-glucosidase, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4), and 3‑hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A reductase (HMGCR) protein was examined with various active compounds in PSP, PY, and taro. Antioxidant activity was measured using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl (DPPH). The highest activity of antioxidant was then continued as treatment in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Results: Protein-ligand docking demonstrated that the amino acid residues of α-glucosidase, DPP4, and HMGCR with drug control also appeared in purple tubers active compounds. Antioxidant activity of PSP were higher (77.23 %) than PY (32.22 %) and taro (14.72 %). In diabetic rats, the blood glucose level, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGPT), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), total cholesterol (TC), and triglyceride (TG) was higher than normal group while high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels decreased. The number of hepatic necrosis cells and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) increased compared to normal group, while PSP extract showed a significant decrease in blood glucose, SGOT, SGPT, LDL, TC, and TG and increased HDL. Proinflammatory cytokine TNF-α also decreases following the improvement of hepatic cells structure. Conclusion: Purple tubers could be an alternative treatment for hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia. Purple tubers, especially PSP, have high antioxidant activity and can be promising as an antidiabetic agent