Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Edutainment (Education Entertainment) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Pada Peserta Didik Kelas X.6 SMA Negeri 16 Makassar

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain one-shot case study yang bertujuan: 1. Untuk mengetahui besarnya pencapaian hasil belajar Fisika peserta didik pada kelas X.6 SMA Negeri 16 Makassar Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014 setelah diajar melalui metode pembelajaran Edutainment. 2. Untuk mengetahui hasil belajar fisika kelas X.6 SMA Negeri 16 Makassar Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014 memenuhi standar KKM setelah diajar melalui metode pembelajaran Edutainment. Subjek populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas X.6 SMA Negeri 16 Makassar yang terdiri dari 9 kelas, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah X.6 yang diperoleh dari acak kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar yang terdiri dari 30 item dalam bentuk pilihan ganda yang telah divalidasi oleh dua orang validator, dan diuji coba pada kelas X.9 untuk mengetahui validitas tes. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif dan inferensial. Dari analisis deskriptif hasil belajar Fisika peserta didik kelas X.6 SMA Negeri 16 Makassar setelah diajar dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran Edutainment diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 78,50 yang berarti berada pada kategori tinggi. Sedangkan analisis inferensial menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar Fisika peserta didik kelas X.6 SMA Negeri 16 Makassar Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014 telah memenuhi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal yang telah ditetapkan.Kata kunci: Hasil Belajar, Metode Pembelajaran EdutainmentThis research is a pre-experimental design with one-shot case study aims: 1. To determine the learning achievement of students in the physics class SMA Negeri 16 Makassar X.6 Academic Year 2013/2014 after being taught through learning methods Edutainment. 2. To determine the results of learning physics class SMA Negeri 16 Makassar X.6 Academic Year 2013/2014 meets the standards KKM after being taught through learning methods Edutainment. Subjects in this study population was all students X.6 class SMA Negeri 16 Makassar consisting of nine classes, while samples in this study were obtained from a random X.6 class. The data collection technique used is the achievement test consisting of 30 multiple choice items that have been validated by two validators, and tested in the classroom X.9 to determine the validity of the test. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis techniques. From the descriptive analysis of learning outcomes learners Physics X.6 class SMA Negeri 16 Makassar after being taught by using learning methods Edutainment obtained an average value of 78.50, which means at the high category. While inferential analysis showed that the learning outcomes of learners Physics X.6 class SMA Negeri 16 Makassar Academic Year 2013/2014 has met the minimum completeness criteria that have been set

The Spraying Technology on Iraqi Agricultural Researches

Many of the Iraqi agricultural researches are used spraying technique to add chemical products including pesticides and growth regulators. Various studies were performed to study the effect of these substances at different concentrations to improve plant production. In order to adopt specific criteria of spraying researches and to replicate them easily, it is a necessary to mention all information related to the spraying processes and regulations for improving sprayer’s performance by increasing the amount of pesticide deposited on the target. The current study aims to survey Iraqi researches in details and analyse them randomly. Also, to highlight on the importance of information applied in spraying techniques and its relationship with improving of agricultural production. The survey showed most of these researches does not mention sufficiently the basic information, especially in the spraying or calibrating processes. These processes are important to ensure the best distribution of spraying in the field depending on type of sprayer, nozzle type, and operating pressure. Also, some of these researches do not show the application rate of pesticide and the factors affected on it, which may lead to imbalance in homogenization of the pesticide distribution. This study recommended using a power sprayer to avoid the misapplication in droplets distribution in comparison with pack back sprayers, which have a complication in the operating pressure and nozzle height regulation. Another recommendation was a necessity to select the perfect nozzle type that agrees with the global publications

Politik Pangan Berbasis Industri Tepung Komposit

Penduduk Indonesia saat ini lebih dari 250 juta jiwa menimbulkan banyak permasalahan pada pangan pokok sehingga perlu mendapatkan perhatian serius. Pangan pokok sumber karbohidrat yang banyak dikonsumsi adalah beras dan terigu. Sebagai sumber karbohidrat penting, terigu bukan produksi lokal yang membawa persoalan ketahanan pangan dan menguras devisa negara. Indonesia memiliki beragam sumber karbohidrat lainnya, baik dari serealia, umbi-umbian, maupun palma yang belum dimanfaatkan. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk mengkaji pentingnya politik pangan berbasis industri tepung komposit dalam rangka mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional. Pertumbuhan industri tepung secara alamiah tidak dapat diharapkan terjadi dengan cepat dan berkontribusi nyata terhadap ketahanan pangan. Produksi dan perdagangan terigu telah menjadi bagian dari sistem pangan, industri, dan ekonomi nasional sehingga pengendalian yang tidak cermat dapat menimbulkan gejolak sosial dan ekonomi. Membiarkan berjalan tanpa kendali dapat menimbulkan kesulitan pangan dimasa mendatang, sebaliknya mengatur secara ketat menimbulkan persoalan sosial dan ekonomi terkait kesempatan kerja. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan komprehensif yang mendorong perkembangan industri tepung komposit. Penyelarasan antara pertumbuhan konsumsi tepung dengan pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal melalui pengembangan tepung komposit perlu diatur dengan kebijakan komprehensif yang kondusif. Kebijakan yang diperlukan meliputi pendampingan, keringanan, dan promosi. Kebijakan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai ditanggung pemerintah dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu upaya mendorong importir gandum dan industri terigu untuk mengembangkan tepung komposi

Growth and Morphological Changes as an Early Indication of in Vitro Ploidization of Tectona Grandis

Ploidization level estimation can be conducted in several methods, through morphological, growth response, anatomy, cytology, and molecular markers. The simplest and easiest methods are morphological marker and growth response. The study aimed to develop early detection method of polyploidy occurrence in in vitro. Tectona grandis after treated by antimitotic agent colchicine. Nodal segments were immersed at 0, 15, and 30 μM colchicines for 5 days, then cultured for 8 weeks. Observations on plantlet height, number of leaves and morphology were performed at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after planting. Colchicine had high significant effect on the height and significant effect on leaves number. High concentration colchicine inhibited shoot elongation and leaves growth, however it increased morphological changes. The planlets height of 0, 15, and 30 μM of colchicine treatment was 4.14; 3.82; 3.12 cm; while the number of leaves as much as 8.72; 8.4, and 7.5. Colchicine led to increase in morphological changes at the levels 0, 15, 30 μM were 26,60%; 46.66%; and 93.33%. Changes caused by polyploidy differ from media. Changes in polyploidy decreased the height, number of leaves, and induced morphological changes, whereas planting media resulted in vitrification. Response to colchicines in culture of T. grandis plantlet allows the growth and morphology to be a marker for early detection of polyploidization

Sistem Informasi Pengelompokan Pemain Sepakbola Menggunakan Data Mining Klasifikasi Pada PSSI Provinsi Gorontalo

Proses menentukan seorang pemain bermain disuatu posisi dengan tugas tertentu sangatlah berpengaruh dalam permainan sebuah tim. Seorang pemain tidak akan bermain bagus ketika dia diberikan sebuah posisi dan tugas yang dia tidak kuasai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasi sistem informasi pengelompokan pemain sepakbola serta menguji sistem informasi pengelompokan pemain sepakbola. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode pengembangan sistem Prototype. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa metode data mining klasifikasi adalah salah satu teknik yang umum digunakan. Teknik klasifkasi dalam data mining adalah dikelompokan ke dalam teknik pohon keputusan. Pohon keputusan dan algoritma C4.5 merupakan dua model yang tak terpisahkan, karena unutk membangun sebuah pohon keputusan dibutuhkan algoritma C4.

Kajian Ekonomi Program Bank Sampah Di Makassar (Study on Economic Benefit of Garbage Bank Program in Makassar)

Garbage bank is established as a place to foster, train, assist, buy and market the results of waste management activities from the community. Garbage bank is a form of a local community initiative in efforts to solve community-based waste issues. Garbage banks are expected to provide high economic benefits for improving community welfare. The population of this study is all customers of garbage bank in Makassar as many as 40,114 people. The number of samples as many as 105 respondents. Both descriptive statistical analysis and SWOT analysis was used as the method of analysis. Then, in-depth interviews with stakeholders that consists of government, academic, private, NGO, and community leaders in formulating strategy and policy to develop of garbage bank program in the future. The results of the study indicate that generally the community associated with the garbage bank comes from the socio-economic group with the middle to lower class. The level of knowledge and community participation is still relatively low on waste management and 3R (reduce, reuse and recycle) principles in waste segregation. The garbage bank program brings blessings and economic benefits to society. Beside as a source of additional income for the community, garbage banks can also encourage changes in people's behavior to live healthy and clean, care for the environment and other socio-economic benefits. Furthermore, development strategy of garbage bank should be directed to innovative and strategic programs that can increase the interest of the community to participate actively as the participants/customers of garbage banks. Then, commitment and synergy between regional government and stakeholders is a key factor in improving both economic benefits and development of garbage bank programs in the future

Model Kelembagaan Pengembangan Agrowisata Berbasis Agroindustri Kakao di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Provinsi Aceh

. Kelembagaan memiliki peran utama dalam menentukan keterpaduan dan keberlanjutan pengembangan agrowisata berbasis agroindustri kakao dengan cara mengurangi ketidak teraturan melalui pembentukan suatu struktur yang stabil bagi interaksi manusia yang terlibat didalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model kelembagaan pengembangan agrowisata berbasis agroindustri kakao yang ideal dengan pendekatan sistem menggunakan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP). Input data berasal dari panel pakar ahli berjumlah lima orang berlatar belakang akademisi, peneliti, praktisi, dan dinas terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skenario yang dipilih untuk model kelembagaan agrowisata berbasis agroindustri kakao adalah model lembaga kemitraan. Model lembaga kemitraan diyakini lebih efektif dalam mencapai tujuan utama pengembangan agrowisata berbasis agroindustri yaitu menumbuhkan ekonomi masyarakat lokal berbasis teknologi melalui pengintegrasian USAha yang terpadu dan berkelanjutan. Dalam pencapaian tujuan tersebut juga diperlukan peran aktif dan sinergisitas dari berbagai stake holder yang terlibat seperti pengelola, perguruan tinggi, dinas terkait, kelompok tani serta lembaga keuangan. Disamping itu perlu juga diperhatikan aspek-aspek yang mempengaruhi pengembangan seperti potensi pasar, ketersediaan sumberdaya manusia dan teknologi, kebijakan pemerintah, serta dukungan kelembagaan

Boosting Image Forgery Detection using Resampling Features and Copy-move analysis

Realistic image forgeries involve a combination of splicing, resampling, cloning, region removal and other methods. While resampling detection algorithms are effective in detecting splicing and resampling, copy-move detection algorithms excel in detecting cloning and region removal. In this paper, we combine these complementary approaches in a way that boosts the overall accuracy of image manipulation detection. We use the copy-move detection method as a pre-filtering step and pass those images that are classified as untampered to a deep learning based resampling detection framework. Experimental results on various datasets including the 2017 NIST Nimble Challenge Evaluation dataset comprising nearly 10,000 pristine and tampered images shows that there is a consistent increase of 8%-10% in detection rates, when copy-move algorithm is combined with different resampling detection algorithms

Analisis Keragaman Genetik Temulawak (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Menggunakan Penanda Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP)

Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb, which is well-known as Java turmeric, has been extensively used in pharmaceutical industries in Indonesia. In spite of this commercial value, the identity of this species is commonly mistaken from other similar orange rhizomes Curcuma. Correct identity of these species is vital in pharmaceutical industries. The objective of the study was to determine genetic diversity of 32 accession Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. Genomic DNA was extracted from leaf using Sodium Dodesyl Sulphate (SDS) modification. Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) was carried out according to the protocol ofAFLPTM plant mapping kit and the final polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products were separated using The Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer. The number of fragment produced by 12 pairs primer combination of AFLP ranged from 42 to 60 with an average of 52. Data obtained was analyzed by the NTSys program. From the AFLP amplification on 32 DNA samples, it was proven that the accession of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. had a high degree of diversity. Based on analysis of AFLP and unweighted pair group with arithme average (UPGMA) it was shown that the accession of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. could be grouped into two cluster at relative ecludian distance of 0.10 (10%). Cluster I for accession from Palembang, Pacitan and Ciamis 2. Cluster II for accession from Makale, Pontianak, Kulonprogo, Mataram, Boyolali, Salatiga, Sumberejo, Bali, P. Seram, Sentolo, Purworejo, Samas Bantul, Ciamis1, Blora, Semarang, Poso, Kalsesl, Tagari, Merapi Farm, Salakaria, NTB, Menoreh, Karang Anyar, Mangunan, Medan, Toraja, dan Solok