The Correlation Between Social Capital with Fishermen's Household Income (Case Study in Tapak Paderi Beach Tourism Area, Bengkulu City)

This research was conducted in the tourist area of Tapak Paderi, Kebun Keling Village, Teluk Segara District, Bengkulu City. The sample of this study amounted to 39 people. Determination of the sample using Slovin theory and Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. This technique is used because the population is not homogeneous and proportionally stratified. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of: 1. Social capital of the Tapak Paderi fishing community. 2. The household income of Tapak Paderi fishermen. 3. The relationship between fishermen's social capital and fishermen's household income in Tapak Paderi. The research method used is 1. Descriptive statistical analysis 2. Fisher household income analysis 3. Spearman Rank analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1. The level of social capital owned by fishermen in the Tapak Padri area is included in the high category, with an average yield of 3.6. 2. The income level of fishermen's households in the Tapak Paderi area is IDR 3,082,998/month, or equivalent to IDR 1,541,499/person per month. It is included in the less prosperous category compared to the Bengkulu UMP in 2022. 3. The relationship between social capital and fishermen's household income is substantial.This research was conducted in the tourist area of Tapak Paderi, Kebun Keling Village, Teluk Segara District, Bengkulu City. The sample of this study amounted to 39 people. Determination of the sample using Slovin theory and Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. This technique is used because the population is not homogeneous and proportionally stratified. The puIDRose of this study was to determine the level of: 1. Social capital of the Tapak Paderi fishing community. 2. The household income of Tapak Paderi fishermen. 3. The relationship between fishermen's social capital and fishermen's household income in Tapak Paderi. The research method used is 1. Descriptive statistical analysis 2. Fisher household income analysis 3. Spearman Rank analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1. The level of social capital owned by fishermen in the Tapak Padri area is included in the high category with an average yield of 3.6. 2. The income level of fishermen's households in the Tapak Paderi area is IDR. 3.082.998/month or equivalent to IDR. 1,541,499/person per month. This is included in the less prosperous category when compared to the Bengkulu UMP in 2022. 3. The relationship between social capital and fishermen's household income is strong

ANALISA MARKETABLE SURPLUS BERAS(Studi Kasus di Desa Dusun Muara Aman Kecamatan Lebong Utara Kabupaten Lebong)

Food needs increase along with the increasing of population. This condition affects agricuttural sector especially paddy becoming significant. The geographical situation and increasing food needi tead to Lebong Regency government to focus their economic development in paddy sector. This research is aimed at estimating marketable surplus of rice,examining factors that influencing marketable surplus. This research is conducted in Dusun Muara Aman village, North Lebong sub-district tebong district. Fifty two samples are selected using stratified random sampling method. To analyse factor influencing marketabte surplus, mu'ltiple regression modJl is used and estimated using ordinary Least Square method. The result show that the peicentige marketable surplus of rice in Dusun Muara Aman is 460/o fromtotal output. Factors influencing marketable surplus of rice in Dusun Muara Aman are total output, off-farms income, member of household,-rice price, land ownership,payment method of fertilize urea and main household incorne

Kelayakan Finansial Replanting Tanaman Karet di Desa Batumarta 1 Kecamatan Lubuk Raja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

This research aim to: 1) to analyze the amount of financial worthiness of rubber plantation as long as economic age in Batumarta 1 Lubuk Raja Ogan Komering Ulu regency. 2) To know the level of sensitivity in replanting rubber to several dominant factors related to finance and advantage in Batumarta 1 Lubuk Raja Ogan Komering Ulu regency. 77 respondents are chosen, about 30 % from 258 population which have represented population, because the population in Batumarta1 homogeneously relative in rubber plantation system, that is rejuveration system. The sample was chosen by using Simple Random Sampling Method. The research methodology is Survey. While the data is analyzed by worthiness count criteria which consist of Net B/C ratio, Gross B/C ratio, Provitability ratio, Net Present value (NPV), Internal Return Rate(IRR), this valuation done to know the worthiness off rubber replanting. Otherwise, also done the counting of sensitivity experimental. The result shows that rubber replanting in Batumarta 1 can be properly applied and the most sensitive factor is the decresing of selling price, increasing of production cost (fertilizer and total cost before tax

ROBUSTA COFFEE SUPPLY CHAIN SYSTEM IN KEPAHIANG REGENCY, BENGKULU PROVINCE

Kepahiang Regency is ones of largest producing robusta coffee on Bengkulu Province. Many business actors are involved in the activities of this product supply chain system, they are supposed to be lower income This research tried to explain in a detailed and systematic description so that the three activities in the robusta coffee supply chain system in Kepahiang Regency. Snow ball sampling method was used to determine actors sample in Supply Chain System of Robusta Coffee. Secondary data was production, land size, and productifity were collected from Central Bureau of Statistics, Regional Agriculture Office of Kepahiang Regency and coffee consumption was collected from International Coffee Organization. Primary data was product, price, quantity, delivery time, payment, and delivery services. Data analysis used Hayami et al model for value added, share margin for financial flow, flow diagram for information and product flows. The results showed that there are three patterns of robusta coffee supply chain in Kepahiang Regency, namely Pattern 1: Coffee farmers –Village collectors – Regency Collectors-Coffee Shop Palembang. Pattern 2: Coffee farmers –Village collectors – Regency collectors 1– Coffee company- Exporter. Pattern 3: Coffee farmers - Regency collectors 2 - Coffee company - Exporter. Generally, business activities in the supply chain in namely 1) categorization of the quality and quantity of large products in the supply chains 2, and 3, 2) Flow of price information is obtained from business actors downstream as price maker to actors upstream as price taker in the supply chain system, and 3) financial flow and the largest marketing margin in supply chains 2, 3 and 1 respectively,and 4) the payment system being carried out in three, namely cash, credit and payment. Value added is received by company was Rp12.151 per kgs since it was grading treatment for gaining better product quality. The development of processing industry of robusta coffee could increase added value of product and income of actors in Supply Chain System, then contribute to regional economy.Kabupaten Kepahiang salah satu penghasil kopi robusta terbesar di Propinsi Bengkulu. Banyak pelaku usaha terlibat dalam sistem aliran rantai pasok kopi robusta diduga pendapatan pelaku usaha lebih rendah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan sistem rantai pasok kopi robusta di Kabupaten Kepahiang. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Kepahiang. Metode Snow Ball Sampling digunakan untuk menentukan sampel pelaku dalam sistem rantai pasok kopi robusta. Data sekunder yaitu produksi, luas lahan, produktifitas diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik, Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Kepahiang dan konsumsi kopi diperoleh dari International Coffee Organization. Data primer yaitu produk, harga, kuantitas, waktu pengiriman, sistem pembayaran, serta layanan antar pelaku. Analisis data menggunakan Model Hayami et al (1987) untuk nilai tambah, margin share untuk aliran keuangan dan flow diagram untuk aliran barang dan informasi. Tiga pola rantai pasok kopi robusta diperoleh dari penelitian yaitu 1: Petani Kopi–Pedang Pengumpul Desa–Pedagang Pengumpul Kabupaten–Gudang Kopi Palembang, 2 : Petani Kopi– Pedagang Pengumpul Desa–Pedagang Pengumpul Kabupaten–Perusahaan Kopi–Eksportir Kopi, dan 3 : Petani Kopi–Pedagang Pengumpul Kabupaten–Perusahaan Kopi–Eksportir Kopi. Aktivitas pelaku dalam rantai pasok yaitu 1) kategorisasi kualitas dan kuantitas produk pada rantai pasok 2, dan rantai pasok 3, 2) Informasi harga mengalir dari penentu harga di hilir ke pelaku di hulu sebagai penerima harga, 3) aliran keuangan dan marjin pemasaran terbesar berada pada rantai pasok 2, rantai pasok 3, dan rantai pasok 1, dan 4) sistem pembayaran yaitu tunai, kredit dan konsinyiasi. Nilai tambah yang di terima perusahaan adalah Rp12.151 per kg dengan perlakuan grading untuk mendapatkan mutu yang baik Pengembangan industri pengolahan kopi robusta dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah produk dan pendapatan pelaku usaha dalam rantai pasok sehingga berdampak besar bagi ekonomi daerah

COMPETITIVENESS AND MINIMUM REGIONAL PRICE OF ARENGA PALM SUGAR (Case Study Of Small Palm Sugar Industries In Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province)

This Research is aimed to determine the competitiveness and estimate the minimum regional priceof palm sugar in Rejang Lebong Regency. This research is conducted in Agust 2011 at Air MelesAtas in Subdistrict of Selupu Rejang and Sindang Jaya in Subdistrict Sindang Kelingi in Rejang Lebong Regency. Respondents in this research are 86 palm sugar producers selected using simplerandom sampling and who are inteviewed to collect primary data. Analysis method used are costunit approach to measure competitiveness level as proposed by Coocburn and Siggel (1998) and Minimum Regional Price as suggested by Darwis (2011) to detemine minimum regional price ofpalm sugar. The research shows the average of unit cost ratio of palm sugar is less than 1, that is,0.41. This indicates that palm sugar in Rejang Lebong has high competitiveness degree. Theresearch also find that with current price, the palm sugarproducers still get profits even if theirproduction decrease 10 %, or the production cost increase 20 %. With the current production, their businesses are still profitable. Even if these three simulations accour simultaneously, the palmsugar industries are still profitable. With these conditions, governments are unnecessary tointervene. The MRP of palm sugar in Rejang lebong is Rp. 8,176.87 with assumption of 30 %profit level. Since the MRP is far below the current amrket price, It is unnecessary government tointervene. It is better that price is formed under market mechanism

NILAI TAMBAH DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN KOPI BUBUK AROMA

The purpose of this study are (1) to know the value added resulting from the processing of coffee beans into ground coffee aroma. (2) to analyze what the marketing mix strategy that prioritized to increase the sales volume of ground coffee. (3) to know what the alternative marketing strategy that right of any marketing mix. The method used is the value-added method Hayami and analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The results showed that the value added obtained in this process for regular packaging amounted to 8.065 with value added ratio of 26,52%, while the value added to the plastic foil ratio amounted to 10.035 with an added value of 27,50 %. On this criterion that the first priority is the financial condition of the company with its weight amounted to 0.334 while the subcriteria most priority is the product strategy with a weight of 0.345. Capital is a priority of the most preferred in stretegi products with a weight of 0.667. then became a priority to the alternative product is mendeversifikasikan size product with a weight of 0.262

Rice Marketable Surplus, Marketed Supply And Its Determinant Factors In Mukomuko District

This research aims to estimate the marketable surplus and marketed supply of rice in Mukomuko Regency.  This research is also aimed at identifying determinant factors of marketed supply and predicting rice availability in Mukomuko Regency. Data collected were primary and secondary data. The research location is determined using a cluster sampling method with 130 respondent selected using Stratified random sampling. The data analysis was used quantitative descriptive and regression analysis estimated. The result shows that percent marketable surplus and marketed supply of rice is 83.43% and 85.27 per ha per planting season respectively. The factors influencing the marketed supply of rice is Rice production and price. The rice availability from 2017 to 2020 is projected to increase by 44.56%.  Consumption is projected to increase by 20.407 Kg in 2020. For the next 5 years, i.e.,2018-2022, rice availability and surplus positively increase

ANALISA EFISIENSI, TITIK IMPAS DAN RESIKO USAHA KECIL GULA AREN DI KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

This study is aimed to analyse efficiency, break even and risk level of Palm Sugar in Rejang Lebong Regency. Two-stages cluster sampling method is used to determine research areas, e.e, subdistrict of Sindang Kelingi and Selupu Rejang based on the numbers of firms. Using similar criteria, two villages are selected, e.e, Air Meles Atas and Sindang Jati. From those villages, the, 86 palm sugar producers are selected using Simple Randaom Sampling, Analytical Descriptive method is applied to describe small industrial efficiency and break even of palm sugar industries while risks is analysed using its varians, standard deviation, and minimum level of production as proposed by Maryam and Suprapti (2008). The research shows that everage R/C ratio of palm sugar industries in this regency is 1.56 and 1.65 in rainy and dry season respectively. Break even point analysis also find that the BEP for unit of production is 0.20 both in rainy and dry season while BEP for value is Rp 2.535,53 and Rp 2.332,83 per process production in rainy and dry season respectively. From risk analysis, the study finds that palm sugar producers will face higher risk in dry season than in rainy season in term of profit they earn. However, over all, palm sugar producers will not face risk significantly both in dry and rainy seaso

Analisis Pasokan Tbs dan Harga Cpo (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara dan PT. Agricinal)

North Bengkulu Sub-Province is one of the center area palm production in Bengkulu Province. PT. Agricinal is one of the national private big plantation in North Bengkulu Sub-Province, meed needs raw material become from central plantation company and from society plantation. This Research aim to know how many FFB inclusion from society plantation North Bengkulu Sub-Province in PT. Agricinal (1), knowing result of forecast the FFB availibility in society plantation North Bengkulu Sub-Province (2) and CPO price in PT. Agricinal during 16 month future in start in 2005 September until 2006 December (3), and knowing CPO cost of goods manufactured in PT Agricinal in last period 2005 August (4). This research was carried out on 2005 September in North Bengkulu Sub-Province. The analysis data Method was adapted with that aim is descriptive analysis, exponential smoothing method and process cost of goods manufactured method. Based on result of research was knowing average FFB inclusion in PT. Agricinal from society plantation in North Bengkulu Sub-Province equal to 6.734,69 ton or 50,60% (1). Result of forecast was availibilited FFB in society plantation North Bengkulu Sub-Province for 16 period in the future had been tended increasing (2). Result of forecast of CPO price in PT. Agricinal for 16 period in the future had been tended increasing (3). And result calculation of basic CPO cost of goods manufactured in PT. Agricinal in the last period 2005 August, known that CPO cost of finish good is equal to Rp 11.637.231.132,35 and CPO cost of work in proses is equal to Rp 4.562.873,65 (4)