70 research outputs found

    Analyssis of bevel gearing produktion.

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    Michal Vlček Analýza technologie výroby kuželových ozubených kol. BP, Ústav strojírenské technologie, 2008, str. 30, obr. 35, přílohy 0 Bakalářská práce se zabývá rozdělením a technologiemi výroby kuželových ozubených kol.Michal Vlček Analyssis of bevel gearing produktion BT, Institute of manufacturing technology, 2008, p. 30, fig. 35, appendices 0 Bachelor thesis refers about distribution and technologies of manufacturing bevel gears.

    Description of chip management in machine tools

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    Tato bakalářská práce se zaměřuje na třískové hospodářství, recyklaci řezné kapaliny a transport třísek. Je v ní naznačeno, co všechno se s třískou provádí od doby, kdy vznikne až po dobu, kdy se z třísek stane nový produkt – paket.This bachelor thesis focuses chip systems, cutting fluid recycling and swarf transport. There is insinuated, what happens with the swarf since it is created until it is transformed to a new product – packet.

    Metabolic status related to claw disorders

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    Received: 2016-07-25 | Accepted: 2016-08-02 | Available online: 2017-03-31http://dx.doi.org/10.15414/afz.2017.20.01.06-09The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between metabolic status and claw disorders. 122 Holstein cows from 2 farms in west Slovakia between years 2012 and 2016 were observed. Total 226 test-day records of milk yield of cows between 8 to 150 days in milk (DIM) were analysed. Maximum 2 test-day records before functional claw trimming were observed. The influence of F/P ratio to claw disorders (IDHE, DD, SU) was analysed with PROC GLM of SAS. The model included the fixed effect of breed, year of calving, calving season, number of lactation and the random effects of days in milk and F/P ratio. During the functional claw trimming was found that 27 cows were affected by IDHE, 9 cows by DD and 27 cows by SU. Observed cows in average produced 39.48 ±9.53 kg of milk. The mean of F/P ratio was 1.17 ±0.22 and the mean of days in milk was 78 ±38.42. The models described the occurrence of claw disorders from 13.20 % in case of DD to 18.85 % by IDHE. The prevalence of SU was described by model on 17.34 %. The effect of F/P ratio increased significantly (P > 0.05) the occurrence of SU by 30.33 %.Keywords: Holstein, cow, test-day yield, fat/protein ratio, claw disorderReferences NOCEK, J.E. (1997) Bovine Acidosis: Implications on Laminitis. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 80, pp. 1005-1028. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(97)76026-0RABOISSON, D., MOUNIÉ, M. and MAIGNÉ, E. (2014) Diseases, reproductive performance, and changes in milk production associated with subclinical ketosis in dairy cows: A meta-analysis and review. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 97, pp. 7547-7563. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2014-8237DUFFIELD, T.F. et al. (2009) Impact of hyperketonemia in early lactation dairy cows on health and production. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 92, pp.571-580. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2008-1507BUTTCHEREIT, N. et al. (2012) Genetic parameters for energy balance, fat/protein ratio, body condition score and disease traits in German Holstein cows. Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics, vol. 129, pp. 280-288. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0388.2011.00976.xHARDER, B. et al. (2006) Genetic parameters for health traits and their relationship to different persistency traits in German Holstein dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 89, pp. 3202-3212. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(06)72595-4MANSKE, T., HULTGREN, J. and BERGSTEN, C. (2002) The effect of claw trimming on the hoof health of Swedish dairy cattle. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, vol. 54, pp. 113-129. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5877(02)00020-xSCHÖPKE, K. et al. (2013) Relationships between bovine hoof disorders, body condition traits, and test-day yields. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 96, pp. 679-689. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2012-5728VERMUNT, J.J. and GREENOUGH, P.R. (1995) Structural characteristics of the bovine claw: Horn growth and wear. horn hardness and claw conformation. British veterinary journal, vol. 151, pp. 157-180. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0007-1935(95)80007-7BERGE, A.C. and VERTENTEN, G. (2014) A field study to determine the prevalence, dairy herd management systems, and fresh cow clinical conditions associated with ketosis in western European dairy herds. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 97, pp. 2145-2154. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7163ZINK, V. et al. (2014) Analyses of genetic relationships between linear type traits, fat-to-protein ratio, milk production traits, and somatic cell count in first-parity Czech Holstein cows. Czech Journal of Animal Science, vol 12, pp. 539-547.BUTTCHEREIT, N. et al. (2010) Evaluation of five lactation curve models fitted for fat:protein ratio of milk and daily energy balance. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 93, pp. 1710-1712. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2009-2198HEUER, C., SCHUKKEN, Y.H. and DOBBELAAR, P. (1999) Postpartum body condition score and results from the first test day milk as predictors of disease, fertility, yield, and culling in commercial dairy herds. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 82, pp. 295-304. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(99)75236-7GAO, X. and OBA, M. (2014). Relationship of severity of subacute ruminal acidosis to rumen fermentation, chewing activities, sorting behaviour, and milk production in lactating dairy cows fed a high-grain diet. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 97, pp. 3006-3016. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.2013-7472COLLARD, B.L. et al. (2000) Relationships between energy balance and health traits of dairy cattle in early lactation. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 83, pp. 2683-2690. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(00)75162-9BICALHO, R.C. and OIKONOMOUS, G. (2013) Control and prevention of lameness associated with claw lesions in dairy cows. Livestock Science, vol. 156, pp. 96-105. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2013.06.007COOK, N.B., NORDLUND, K.V. and OETZEL, G.R. (2004) Environmental influences on claw horn lesions associated with laminitis and subacute ruminal acidosis in dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science, vol. 87, pp. E36-E46. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(04)70059-4VERMUNT, J.J. (1992) “Subclinical” laminitis in dairy cattle. New Zealand Veterinary Journal, vol. 40, pp. 133-138. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00480169.1992.3571

    Integration of measurement in CNC machining

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    Diplomová práce je zaměřena na integraci měření do procesu obrábění. Cílem je vytvořit přehled používaných měřících sond, popsat principy jakými sondy fungují a rozdělit je dle konstrukce a použití. Praktická část je zaměřena na vytváření měřících cyklů v softwaru Produktivity+ a jejich implementací do obráběcích cyklů na stroji MCV 1210. Součástí řešení je i návrh dvou testovacích obrobků a ekonomické zhodnocení zavedení obrobkových sond do procesu obrábění.This master thesis deals with integration of measuring into process of machining. The object of this work is making summary of using measuring probes, description of the probes working principles and their division by construction and usage. The practical part of this work deals with creation of measuring cycles in softwaru Productivity+ and their implementation to machining cycles in MCV 1210. In the last part, two testing workpieces were created and the economic evaluation of introduction of the probes into machining process was performed.

    Methodology for Evaluation of the Possibility of Correct Assessment of a Transport Situation by Drivers Depending on the Speed of the Observed Vehicle at Main Road

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    Tato diplomová práce se zabývá metodikou pro posouzení možnosti správně vyhodnotit dopravní situaci řidičem v závislosti na rychlosti jízdy pozorovaného vozidla jedoucího po hlavní silnici. Je v ní nastíněno vidění z fyzikálního hlediska, zrakové ústrojí člověka a zrak jako nezbytný element v dopravě a dopravní situace s různými rychlostmi.This master thesis deals with methodology for the possibility of properly evaluation the traffic situation by the driver based on the speed observation of a vehicle moving along the main road. It is outlined from the physicist aspect of the visual system of man and the vision of the man as a required element in the transport and traffic situation with variable speed.

    Application of a measuring probes in milling proces

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    Tato diplomová práce se zabývá aplikací měřících sond v procesu obrábění. Je v ní naznačen stručný přehled metod měření, které se používají při třískovém obrábění, dále je pak zaměřena na měření pomocí měřících sond s cílem ověřit zrychlení a zpřesnění výroby.his master thesis deals with application of measuring probes in machining process. There is indicated a brief overview of the measurement methods used in cutting operation. It is also focused on the measurements of using probes to verify the acceleration and refinement of the production.

    Real-time Simulation of 3 Parallel PWM Rectifiers

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    This paper describes the development of areal-time model up to 3 parallel PWM rectifiers and itsimplementation on FPGA using LabVIEW developmentenvironment. The main benefit of this real-time model is thefact that there is no need for a real device or a test stand fordebugging of traction drive control SW. The Hardware-inthe-Loop testing with similar RT model of an inductionmachine has already brought large financial and timesavings. Moreover, destructive states or states difficult toevoke can be tested using such a real-time model

    Zmeny pomeru tuku a bielkovín od začiatku po stred laktácie a vplyv na mliekovú úžitkovosť

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    The aim of the study was to evaluate the changes of fat-to-protein ratio (F/P ratio) from early to mid-lactation and the impact on milk yield. 208 Holstein cows from 3 dairy farms in west Slovakia calved between years 2012 and 2015 were observed. Into the study 908 test-day records of milk yield were included. Cows were from 5 to 150 days in milk (DIM). Statistical analysis and analysis of influence of F/P ratio on milk yield were performed by SAS. The sample of observed cows produced 35.25 ± 11.55 kg*day-1 of milk. The average day in milk was 77.40 ± 41.17 and the average F/P ratio was 1.19 ± 0.25. In acidosis risk were 19.71% of all observation and 8.92% were in ketosis risk. The occurrence of acidosis risk increased and the occurrence of ketosis risk decreased from early to mid-lactation. The model described the variation of milk yield by 44.20%. All of the selected effects except the year of calving had high statistical significant (P0,05) mliekovú úžitkovosť o 3,74 kg*deň-1. Priemerná hodnota pomeru tuku a bielkovín medzi 61 až 90 dňom laktácie bola 1,16 ± 0,22. Pomer tuku a bielkovín je možné použiť ako neinvazívny ukazovateľ na zníženie negatívneho dopadu metabolického stavu na mliekovú úžitkovosť

    Design of plasmonic-waveguiding structures for sensor applications

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    Surface plasmon resonance has become a widely accepted optical technique for studying biological and chemical interactions. Among others, detecting small changes in analyte concentration in complex solutions remains challenging, e.g., because of the need of distinguishing the interaction of interest from other effects. In our model study, the resolution ability of plasmonic sensing element was enhanced by two ways. Besides an implementation of metal-insulator-metal (MIM) plasmonic nanostructure, we suggest concatenation with waveguiding substructure to achieve mutual coupling of surface plasmon polariton (SPP) with an optical waveguiding mode. The dependence of coupling conditions on the multilayer parameters was analyzed to obtain optimal field intensity enhancement.Web of Science99art. no. 122
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