THE EFFECT OF TAPE CONCENTRATION ON VOLTAGE AND LIGHT BULB LIFE TIME WAS PRODUCED BY LEATHER WASTE AS AN ALTERNATIVE OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY RESOURCES

Banana peel is a waste that many found in traditional markets in Indonesia. People throw it away because they feel the banana skin is no longer have benefits. Whereas the potential electricity can be generated from this banana skin waste by fermenting banana peel with tape yeast. To prove the existence of electricity that can be produced from banana peel waste, it is necessary to do this research. The method is to ferment banana peel without using yeast tape, then do the addition of tape yeast with a certain amount, then seen the effect of adding yeast tape variation to the PH value and the resulting electrical performance (voltage and duration) of electrical energy generated. The results of the research with fermentation method between banana peel with tape yeast, the addition of tape yeast cause the lower the value of PH produced, the higher the voltage and the longer time the lamp lights up during the research

The Effect of the Combination of Tera Gymnastics and Square Stepping Exercises on the Level of the Elderly's Dynamic Balance

With increasing age, there is a decrease in the degenerative body, such as a decrease in musculoskeletal, neuromuscular, and cardiovascular functions, as well as a reduced ability to perform daily activities. One of the declines in musculoskeletal function is a decrease in muscle function, which causes muscle fibres to shrink, causing a decrease in strength, muscle mass, and bone mass. This causes dynamic balance disorders in the elderly. To improve and maintain dynamic balance, a combination of Tera Gymnastics and Square Stepping exercises are given to the elderly. This study aimed to determine whether there is an effect of the combination of Tera Gymnastics and Square Stepping Exercises on the level of the dynamic balance of the elderly in Sasana Malang. The research design was pre-experimental, namely the One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design. The study was focused on 35 elderly people for four weeks. The research instrument used was the Timed Up and Go Test. Shapiro Wilk Test data was normal, Pre-Test was 14.2317, and Post-Test was 11.9480. Paired Sample T Test significance was 0.000, H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. It was discovered that a combination of Tera Gymnastics and Square Stepping exercises for 4 weeks increases the dynamic balance of the elderly in Sasana Malang. Keywords: tera, square stepping exercise, dynamic balanc

Penatalaksanaan fisioterapi pada pasien congestive heart failure

Gagal jantung kongestif disertai dengan peningkatan volume darah dan cairan interstisial jantung yang tidak normal. Salah satu masalah paling umum yang dialami pasien gagal jantung kongestif adalah dispnea, atau sesak napas. Penatalaksanaan terapi fisik berupa tindakan untuk menjaga stabilitas fisik pasien gagal jantung kongestif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan fisioterapi pada pasien Congestive Heart Failure di RSU Aisiyah Ponorogo. Penelitian ini menggunakan single-subject research dengan pendekatan desain ABA. Intervensi dengan diberikan deep breathing exercise diberikan setiap hari dengan intensitas 4-6 repetisi, dan pasien diarahkan untuk menahan nafas selama 4-6 hitungan kemudian melakukan ekspirasi secara perlahan. Latihan ROM aktif dan pasif diberikan 3 kali seminggu dengan intensitas 1 kali latihan adalah 2 kali dalam sehari, dan waktu 10 menit. Core stability Exercise dan Tandem Walking Exercise diberikan 3 kali seminggu dengan intensitas toleransi pasien dan diberikan Bridging Excercise, cat and camel exercise, cycling exercise

PENGARUH LEVEL KETINGGIAN AIR TERHADAP EFFISIENSI THERMAL PADA CROSS SECTION WATER TUBE BOILER MENGGUNAKAN GAS DAN SOLAR PRODUKSI SATURATED STEAM PROSES KONTINYU

Boilers are used to lower the temperature of the gas and diesel passed through the tubes, and to separate the fluid between the gas phase (water vapor) and the liquid phase (water). In the Boiler water feedback system, a controller is needed that is able to maintain the stability of the water level. The boiler used often has problems that cause less than optimal steam results. The problem that occurs is usually at the level of the water level with the fuel which causes the combustion results to be not optimal and has an impact on the steam produced to be not optimal. Therefore, this research will focus on determining the most appropriate water level with natural gas and diesel fuel so that maximum combustion results are obtained. The tube will also be installed vertically with a slope of 65˚C with the aim of increasing heat transfer to the boiler and accelerating the evaporation of water molecules which are expected to produce more optimal steam. The parameters observed were temperature, pressure, and the temperature of the combustion flame, the aim was to determine the effect of air on fuel gas and diesel on the speed of temperature and pressure increase. The results of the research show that the optimal water level is the 5th condition (70%) because it can produce saturated steam according to the Efficiency target with a constant state in a continuous process using diesel and gas fuel

The Combination of Tera Gymnastics and Square Stepping Exercises on the Dynamic Balance of the Elderly

With increasing age, there is a decrease in the functions of the degenerative body, including a decrease in the functions of the musculoskeletal, neuromuscular, and cardiovascular areas, as well as a reduced ability to perform daily activities. One of the declines in musculoskeletal function is a decrease in muscle function which causes muscle fibers to shrink, causing a decrease in strength, muscle mass, and bone mass. This causes dynamic balance disorders in the elderly. To improve and maintain dynamic balance, a combination of tera and Square Stepping exercises is recommended for the elderly. This study aimed to determine whether there is an effect of the combination of tera and Square Stepping exercises on the level of the dynamic balance of the elderly in the elderly community at the Sasana Malang. This study followed a pre-experimental, namely One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test, design. 35 elderly people in the elderly community at Sasana Malang for 4 weeks were studied in this research. Timed Up and Go Test instruments were used. The results discovered that the Shapiro Wilk Test data was normal, Pre-Test was 14.2317 and Post-Test was 11.9480. Paired Sample T Test significance was 0.000, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. A combination of tera and Square Stepping exercises for 4 weeks increases the dynamic balance of the elderly in the elderly community at the Sasana Malang. Keywords: Tera, Square Stepping Exercise, dynamic balanc

PENGARUH KONSENTRASI RAGI TAPE TERHADAP VOLTASE DAN KETAHANAN YANG DIHASILKAN LIMBAH KULIT PISANG SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SUMBER ENERGI LISTRIK

Kegiatan penelitian ini berupa pengaruh konsentrasi ragi tape terhadap voltase dan ketahanan yang dihasilkan limbah kulit pisang sebagai altematif sumber energi listrik. Pembuatan energi altcrnatif dari pemanfaatan limbah buah dan sayuran menjadi energi listrik sudah banyak dilaknkan. Salah satu limbah yang belum dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan pembuatan energi listrik adalah kulit pisang dengan pengaruh konsentasi ragi tape. Pada penelitian yang dilaknkan kali ini yaitu ingin memanfaatkan limbah kulit pisang yang sudah menggunung yang terdapat di area industry pengolahan pisang yang sudah diambil dagingnya, dan kulitnya dibiarkan membusuk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan ada tidaknya pengaruh konsentrasi ragi tape terhadap voltese dan ketahanan yang dihasilkan kulit pisang terhadap energi listrik. Kegiatan penelitian sederhana ini diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan secara kontinyu agar dapat mengaplikasikan proses pembelajaran praktikum teknik pengolahan limbah dalam pemanfaatan limbah kulit pisang dan Mengurangi limbah kulit pisang yang banyak dijumpai di area pabrik pengolahan pisang

PENYULUHAN ZAT PEWARNA ALAMI DAN BUATAN PADA MAKANAN DI YPU SD BINA WARGA PALEMBANG

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan yang akan dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2017 bcrtcmpat di YPU SD Bina Warga Pakmbang. Penyuluhan bcupa peragaan langsung tentang zat pewama alami dan buatan pada makanan dan sesi tanya jawab . Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini agar anak-anak, pcndidik, dan orang tua da pat mengetahui bah ay a dari zal pewarna buatan pada makanan/ jajanan siswa. serta dapat mcmahami dampaknya bagi kcsehatan. lingkungan. social dan ckonomi, khususnya bagi anak-anak, pcndidik dan orang tua di YPU SD Bina Warga Palcmbang, Kcgiatan pcnyuluhan sedcrhana ini diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan secara kontinu agar rnasyarakat dapat menjaga kesehatan sccara dini

PENYULUHAN AIR MINUM KEMASAN DAN BAHAYA BOTOL AIR MINUM KEMASAN YANG DIPAKAI BERULANG-ULANG

Kegiatan pcngabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa penvuluhan yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 01 Oktober 2016 bcrtcmpat di YPU SD Rina Warga Pakmhang. Pcnyuluhan berupa peragaan langsung tentang air minum kemasan dan bahaya botol air minum kemasan yang dipakai berulang-ulang dan sesi tanya jawab. Tujuan dari penyuluhan Ini agar anak-anak, pendldik, dan orang tua dapai mcngetahut bah ay a dari botol air minum kemasan yang dipakai berulang-ulang, serta dapat memahami dampaknya bagi kesehatan, lingkungan. sosial dan ckonumL kliususnya bagi anak-anak. pendidik dan orang tua di YPU SD Bma Warga Palembang. Kegiatan penyuiuhan sederhana ini diharapkan dapal dilaksanakan secara konlinu agar masyarakat dapat menjaga kcsehatan secara dini

REDUKSI HCN DI DALAM SINGKONG KARET (MANIHOT GLAZIOVII) DENGAN PROSES PERENDAMAN

Tepung Mocaf (modified cassava flour) adalah merupakan sejenis tepung yang dibuat dari ubi kayu, prinsip pembuatannya adalah dengan memodifikasi ubi kayu dengan mikrobia. Dengan dilakukannya penelitian untuk mendapatkan tepung mocaf dari bahan baku singkong karet ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif selain tepung terigu untuk kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat yang harganya jauh lebih murah. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan umbi beracun, yakni singkong karet (Manihot glazovii) sebagai bahan baku pembuatan tepung mocaf. Singkong karet (Manihot glazovii) memiliki kandungan karbohidrat yang tinggi yaitu 98,47% sehingga cocok untuk dijadikan bahan baku pembuatan tepung. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu perendaman singkong dan pengaruh variasi perendaman dengan pengadukan terhadap reduksi HCN yang terkandung di dalam singkong selama proses perendaman singkong. Hasil yang diperoleh nantinya berupa tepung yang karakteristiknya menyerupai tepung terigu, pada setiap proses pengolahannya akan dilakukan pengujian terhadap kandungan HCN sehingga dapat diketahui hasil reduksi HCN yang terkandung didalam singkong karet

PENGARUH LEVEL KETINGGIAN AIR TERHADAP SATURATED STEAM PADA CROSS SECTION WATER TUBE BOILER MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN BAKAR GAS DAN SOLAR

A boiler is a device that serves to heat water to become high pressure and high temperature steam, using heat from the combustion of fuel in the combustion chamber. The growth of the domestic boiler industry will develop with research on boiler technology. One of the parameters of the steam produced is temperature and pressure. It is necessary to have the right water level in the steam production process to get saturated steam which is in accordance with the theory, which is in the range of 150-374˚C. The results of the research show that the optimal water level is the 4th condition (60%) because it can produce saturated steam according to the pressure target with a constant state in a continuous process using diesel and gas fuel