68 research outputs found

    Peran Literasi Keuangan Syariah Memoderasi Sikap, Norma Subjektif dan Persepsi Kontrol Perilaku Terhadap Keputusan Investasi

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    Indonesia's Muslim population is one of the largest in the world. This is expected to encourage the growth of the Islamic capital market, especially Generation Z which is the country's main development asset. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control on the investment decisions of Generation Z investors, with Islamic financial literacy as a moderating variable. This type of research is a quantitative study involving Gen Z stock investors. The data collection technique used a purposive sampling questionnaire as a sampling method. Moderated regression analysis (MRA) and classical assumption test were used as analysis tools. The number of samples is 400 respondents. The results of the study show that the attitude variable has a significant effect on investment decisions. The subjective norm variable has no significant effect on investment decisions. The variable perceived behavioral control has a significant effect on investment decisions. And Islamic financial literacy is able to mitigate the impact of attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control on investment decisions.   Keywords: Attitude, Subjective Norm, Perceived Behavior Control, Investment Decision, Islamic Financial Literac

    Innovation and islamic financial fatwa improving agricultural productivity

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    The Islamic financial system and its innovations can stimulate agricultural productivity and provide welfare for farmers. This study aims to: (1) reveal the views of farmers about innovation and the fatwa of ulama, (2) farmers' opinions on the Islamic financial system, and (3) farmers' statements about the traditional Islamic financial system in increasing productivity. The research uses a descriptive qualitative case study method with a Giddens structuration approach. This research is concerned with meaning, context, and emic perspective. Data analysis by analyzing important statements, formulating, describing, and reducing data to findings, propositions, and conclusions. Data collection and analysis were carried out simultaneously, prioritizing observation and interviews and the researcher himself as the main instrument. The research findings show the importance of innovation in Islamic finance. Farmers feel very helped by traditional Islamic financial systems such as partnership, one-third share, and one-half share models. The system can help farmers, both the landowner and land manager. The existence of the traditional Islamic financial system supports the welfare of the farming. Better if Indonesia Islamic financial institutions adopt the system. So that financing for farmers becomes easier and encourages the progress of the agricultural sector in Indonesia

    Islamic financial literation and inclusion model towards a green economy in urban farmer community: The urban farmer’s perspektif in Malang City East Java Indonesia

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    The research aims to study literation and inclusion, a knowledge and access of the community to Islamic financial institutions towards the development of a green economy. The purpose of the research are: to reveal farmer’s perspective on the green economy, literation, planning and financial access (inclusion) to Islamic financial system in the agricultural product financing to the concept of green economic development. The results show three findings. First, agriculture can neutralize environmental pollution and steer towards green economic development. Second, Islamic finance as a financing solution, cooperative system, and social pious attitude. Third, farmer’s financial planning considers season, rice planting equipment, crop husbandry, and pre-harvest and harvest preparation. Fourth, Islamic financial inclusion faces collateral, murabahah system, and credit system. Inclusive Islamic monetary system employs a profit share mechanism since it does not need collateral. In addition, it parallels skill to capital money and employs a holder-based system

    The actualization of economic fiqh in empowering the small traders to challenge Asean economic community

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    The small traders in traditional markets have become a unique phenomenon. In actualizing the Fiqh of Economy, they should be empowered. However, in socio-economic facts, small traders often face difficulties in obtaining fund assistance from formal financial institutions. This qualitative study reveals the role of the Economic Fiqh actualization in empowering small traders in the era of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). They still face the classic problem i.e. limited access to capital. The credit distribution from conventional financial institutions should have been accessible for small traders to increase capital. However, in fact, it is not that easy due to lack of collateral and less elastic administrative management. Interestingly, amid the unfortunate situation, Sharia Microfinance Institutions (SMI) provide capital access for small traders. SMI transforms the existing system by providing easy access without collateral and elastic administration. Since 2015, Indonesia has entered the AEC committed to realizing economic equality in the ASEAN region by prioritizing the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector. With easy access to capital, it will encourage people’s welfare and increase the economic growth of the community

    Islamic financial innovation in agriculture, facilitate farmer access to obtain food production financing

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    The study focuses on'' The Islamic Financial Innovation at Farmers Community ''. This study aims to: (1) exposing farmers' perceptions of the barriers get operational financing agricultural production, (2) what can do the farmerstoward Islamic Financial Innovation, (3) The views of farmers on Islamic financial innovation. This study ultimately produces research findings. First, various obstacles farmers got operational financing access of agricultural production. Second, there were two models of Islamic finance practiced by the farmers: Profit Sharing Model (SBH) SBH One per three and one per two. Third, Islamic finance innovation facilitate farmers to get financial access

    Mengadopsi sistem bagi hasil sebagai budaya bangsa menjadi struktur dalam sistem keuangan dan perbankan syariah

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    Dilihat dari aspek sosial budaya maka praktek budaya ekonomi Islam bisa dilacak hingga ke akar-akar budayanya, ternyata di samping berlandaskan wahyu, al-Qur‘an, Hadits, ijmak dan qiyas, budaya ekonomi Islam juga berasal dari perasan budaya pra Islam, yaitu budaya suku badui di mana Rasulullah dibesarkan dalam tradisi kesukuan tersebut dan tradisi berdagang di mana Rasulullah juga ikut terlibat secara aktif dalam perdagangan transnasional, terutama dari Mekkah ke Damaskus, Syiria. Selanjutnya ekonomi Islam menyebar ke berbagai belahan dunia hingga masuk ke Indonesia. Tulisan berikut akan mengulas secara detail dalam konteks dewasa ini bagaimana sistem ekonomi dan keuangan Islam kini diadopsi di seluruh dunia dengan memakai contoh kasus sistem pertanian di Amerika Serikat dan pertanian di Pakistan. Bagaimana juga sistem keuangan dan perbankan syariah Indonesia mengadopsi sistem tradisi budaya yaitu sistem bagi hasil yang sesungguhnya berasal dari nilai-nilai Islam hasil ulama Islam terdahulu

    Implementasi Manajemen dan Sustainabilitas Budaya Mutu Islam Perspektif Manajemen Syari’ah dalam Pengembangan Perguruan Tinggi Islam

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    Islam sangat konsern terhadap standar mutu, karena mutu menjadi ukuran bagi pencapaian dan penggapaian rahmat dan rizki Allah. Kiblat mutu Islam tidak bersifat ideologis: Barat vs Timur, sosialis vs kapitalis dan sebagainya. Ukuran mutu Islam disebut al-birru – kebajikan. Islam juga sangat menganjurkan agar dalam mencapai kebajikan harus mempergunakan prinsip-prinsip manajemen yang disebut itqan, yaitu mengerjakan segala sesuatu secara tepat, terarah, jelas dan tuntas. Manajemen dalam perspektif Islam tidak bersifat sekuler -- hanya berdimensi untuk kepentingan profan bersifat duniawi saja --, namun juga harus bersifat sakral -- proyek yang menyerukan kebaikan dan mencegah dari kemungkaran--, yang bermanfaat untuk kemanusiaan amal soleh. Mengimplementasikan manajemen syari’ah dalam pengembangan Perguruan Tinggi Islam diyakini akan mencapai prestasi yang gemilang. Selanjutnya akan menciptakan dan melestarikan budaya mutu yang berkelanjutan dalam membangun peradaban Islam

    Wakaf sebagai sumber pembiayaan ekonomi produktif: Perspektif manfaat wakaf berbasis sistem keuangan Islam

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    Wakaf merupakan sumber kekayaan Islam yang didayagunakan untuk pembiayaan perjuangan umat Islam, terutama untuk pengentasan kemiskinan. Karena posisi hukum wakaf adalah sunnat bukan wajib, maka ia lebih fleksibel dan elastis dalam pemanfaatannya, untuk pembadaayan umat terutama untuk pengentasan kemiskinan. Agar penyalurannya tepat sasaran dan lebih optimal dalam memanfaatkan potensi ekonominya, maka sebagaiknya wakaf disalurkan lewat mekanisme sistem keuangan Islam, yaitu lewat baitul maal seperti zakat dan lewat lembaga keuangan bank maupun non-bank

    UMKM Pasca Covid, Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Global

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    Posisi bisnis Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) terutama bisnis kuliner perlu ditingkatkan pemberdayaannya. Terjadinya krisis moneter tahun1998, krisis keuangan global tahun 2008, terjadinya Covid-19 dan Perang Ukraina menunjukkan bukti bahwa Sistem Keuangan Syariah bertahan menghadapi ujian. Salah satu bisnis Syariah yaitu bisnis kuliner yang berbasis syariah dijadikan studi dalam penelitian ini. Dalam persaingan ketat, bisnis kuliner berbasis syariah menjadi obyek studi pemberdayaan UMKM menghadapi tantangan global.Penelitian ini didesain dengan tujuan: 1). mengungkap pandangan pelaku bisnis UMKM tentang sistem keuangan syariah, 2). mengungkap opini persaingan dalam sistem keuangan syariah. Penelitian ini mengedepankan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus terhadap pelaku bisnis sewaan UMKM di Kota Malang. Penelitian ini mengedepankan makna, konteks, dan perspektif emik. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Creswell yaitu melakukan pernyataan penting, membuat rumusan, melakukan deskripsi, mereduksi data sehingga dapat memebuat temuan. Proposisi dan membuat kesimpulan. Data dikumpulkan dan dianalisis secara simultan dengan memprioritaskan hasil observasi dan wawancara. Observasi dilakukan kepada pelaku UMKM serta menjadikan peneliti sebagai instrument utamanya. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan yaitu adanya pandangan baru bagi pelaku bisnis tentang sistem keuangan syariah, selanjutnya, pelaku bisnis juga lebih paham terhadap persaingan bisnis dalam sistem keuangan syariah

    Peran literasi keuangan syariah memoderasi sikap, norma subjektif dan persepsi kontrol perilaku terhadap keputusan investasi

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    ABSTRAK Populasi Muslim Indonesia adalah salah satu yang terbesar di dunia. Hal ini diharapkan dapat mendorong pertumbuhan pasar modal syariah, khususnya Generasi Z yang merupakan aset utama pembangunan negara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh sikap, Norma subyektif dan persepsi kontrol perilaku terhadap keputusan investasi investor Generasi Z, dengan literasi keuangan syariah sebagai variabel moderasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang melibatkan investor saham Gen Z. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner purposive sampling sebagai metode pengambilan sampel. Moderated regression analysis (MRA) dan uji asumsi klasik digunakan sebagai alat analisis. Jumlah sampel adalah 400 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel sikap berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi. Variabel Norma subyektif tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi. Variabel perceived behavioral control berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi. Dan literasi keuangan syariah mampu memitigasi dampak sikap, norma subyektif dan persepsi kontrol perilaku terhadap keputusan investasi. ABSTRACT Indonesia's Muslim population is one of the largest in the world. This is expected to encourage the growth of the Islamic capital market, especially Generation Z which is the country's main development asset. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control on the investment decisions of Generation Z investors, with Islamic financial literacy as a moderating variable. This type of research is a quantitative study involving Gen Z stock investors. The data collection technique used a purposive sampling questionnaire as a sampling method. Moderated regression analysis (MRA) and classical assumption test were used as analysis tools. The number of samples is 400 respondents. The results of the study show that the attitude variable has a significant effect on investment decisions. The subjective norm variable has no significant effect on investment decisions. The variable perceived behavioral control has a significant effect on investment decisions. And Islamic financial literacy is able to mitigate the impact of attitudes, subjective norms and perceptions of behavioral control on investment decisions
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