27 research outputs found

    Comparative Clinical Trial of Fluoridated Varnishes with Calcium Compounds to Prevent and Reverse Incipient Carious Lesions in School Children

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    Objective: This paper focuses on comparing the clinical effectiveness of two fluoridated varnishes enhanced with calcium compounds to prevent and reverse incipient carious lesions (ICL). Method: A clinical study was carried out with 156 children aged 7-9 years. They were distributed into three groups for the topical application of: a) a sodium fluoride varnish with caseinphosphopeptide-amorphous-calcium-phosphate (CPP-ACP/NaF); b) a sodium fluoride varnish with phosphate-tri-calcium (NaF-TCP); c) a control. The application were every six months Caries Protective fraction (PF) which was obtained from Epidemiological indexes. Also, 2594 dentalsurfaces with caries free and incipient caries lesions (ICL) were followed up after 18 months. ANOVA repeated measures were carried out, and McNemar and Gamma tests were also performed. Results: The DMFS values after treatments showed the following: a) 1.9± 4, b) 2.5± 2, and c) 3.1± 4.8 (p =0.17) with PF of 38% and 18% for groups CPP-ACP/NaF and NaF-TCP, respectively. ICL showed a reversal in 26.6% (IC95: 17-35) of the CPP-ACP/NaF group, 24.6% (IC95: 14-33) in the NaF-TCP group, and 23% (IC95: 13-32) in the control group.. The percentage of free caries and incipient caries teeth were higher for CPPACP/F than control group. p= 0.001. Conclusion: Varnishes with calcium compounds promoted the recovery of ICL. However, CPP-ACP/NaF showed a better protective factor

    Evaluación del cuidado de enfermería a la vía aérea artificial en pacientes intubados en el servicio de emergencia del Hospital Luis Negreiros Vega, agosto 2019

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    Esta Investigación tiene como Objetivo: Valorar el cuidado de enfermería a la vía aérea artificial en pacientes intubados en el servicio de emergencia del Hospital Luis Negreiros Vega, agosto-2019, para lo cual use utilizó una Metodología de tipo descriptivo, de enfoque cuantitativo y corte transversal, de diseño no experimental, debido a que no fue necesario manipular variables. Este estudio de se utilizó el método observacional, ya que la información ha sido recolectada mediante una guía de Observación, con la cual se medirá la variable de estudio. La población y muestra ha estado conformada por 40 pacientes intubados del Servicio de Emergencia del Hospital Luis Negreiros Vega, durante el mes de Agosto 2019, se observó a los pacientes, en base a los cuidados de enfermería.Tesis de segunda especialida
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